(安徽专版)《金版新学案》2021高三英语一轮复习-语法探究2简单句和并列句强化训练-北师大版.doc
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1、1(2021年上海春)You didnt use to like him much when we were at school,_?Awere we Bwerent weCdid you Ddidnt you【解析】根据反意疑问句的要求,当句子前面为肯定形式时,疑问局部要用否认形式;而前面为否认形式时,疑问局部那么用肯定形式。此句前面为“You didnt,所以后面反问局部应为did you。【答案】C2(2021年陕西卷)He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,_?Ais he Bisnt heCmust he Dmustnt
2、 he【解析】must表示“必须,禁止时,疑问局部仍用must;如“You must study hard,mustnt you?你必须努力学习,是不是?;must表示“想必,一定等推测意思时,要根据must后面的动词形式及时间状语来决定疑问局部的动词形式。如:He must be studying at school,isnt he?他一定在学校学习,是不是?You must have finished your homework,havent you?想必你已经完成作业了,是不是?He must have been clever when he was young,wasnt he?他年轻
3、时一定很聪明,是不是?此题干句意为“他一定在帮那位老人浇花,是不是?应选B项。【答案】B3They wanted to charge $5,000 for the car,_we managed to bring the price down.Abut BsoCwhen Dsince【解析】前后两个句子存在转折关系,故用转折连词but。【答案】A4Somebody wants you on the telephone._no one knows Im here.AFor BAndCBut DSo【解析】句意为:“有你的 。“但是没人知道我在这里呀!前后两个句子存在转折关系。【答案】C5Bill
4、s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal,_?Aisnt it Bis itCisnt he Dis he【解析】此题考查主从复合句中的反意疑问句。对Bills aim进行反问。【答案】A6Brian told you that there wasnt anyone in the room at that time,_?Awas there Bwasnt thereCdidnt he Ddid he【解析】本句对主句进行反问,应选D项。【答案】D7_you were so late th
5、is morning?I forgot to set the alarm before going to bed last night.AWhy BHow aboutCHow come DHow【解析】句意为:今天早上你怎么来这么晚?昨晚睡觉前我忘了定闹钟。how come为什么?怎么会?虽然引出疑问句,但是主谓语的语序却采用陈述句的语序。A为干扰项,应改为:Why were you so late this morning?【答案】C8Were all the toys for the children carried to their new kindergarten?No,_only s
6、ome of them.Ait was Bthey wereCthere were Dthere was【解析】句意为:给孩子们的玩具都被带到新幼儿园去了吗?不,仅仅是一局部。答语为强调句的省略形式:No,it was only some of them (that were carried to their new kindergarten)【答案】A9Please excuse me for my breaking in,_I have something very important to tell you.Aso BandCbut Dyet【答案】C10The Chinese are
7、good at playing table tennis_the English are interested in football.Aif BasCwhile Dsince【答案】C11What do you think_if their only early memories are endless homework and tests?Awill the future generation be likeBwill be like the future generationCthe future generation will be likeDwill be the future ge
8、neration like【解析】句意为:如果我们下一代人的早期记忆里是数不尽的作业和考试,你想他们的将来会是什么样子?该题考查复合特殊疑问句。当疑问词后插入了do you think/suppose/guess/imagine等表示观点看法的动词的一般疑问形式时,其后的句子应用陈述语序。【答案】C12Have you heard of Wang Meng,the woman player who won Chinas first gold medal at Turin?Yeah.She couldnt have done better,_?Acould she Bhadnt sheChas
9、she Ddid she【解析】句意为:你听说过王蒙吗?那个在都灵冬奥会为中国赢得第一枚金牌的女选手?听说了。她表现得非常出色,是吧?句中couldnt have done表示对过去情况的推测,反意疑问句用did主语。【答案】D13I dont think he could have surfed the Internet last night,_?Ahas he Bcould heCdid he Ddo I【解析】句意为:我想他昨晚不可能上网,是吧?当陈述局部为I dont think/suppose/believe that时,疑问局部的主语和谓语需和宾语从句的主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一
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