【走向高考】（四川专用）2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Inventors and inventions语法练习 新人教版选修8.doc

《【走向高考】（四川专用）2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Inventors and inventions语法练习 新人教版选修8.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【走向高考】（四川专用）2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Inventors and inventions语法练习 新人教版选修8.doc（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、【走向高考】（四川专用）2016届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions语法练习 新人教版选修8.阅读理解(2014山东)How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track your performance on your phone.The

2、Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in LasVegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right (dont forget the in

3、sides of the teeth！)and make sure youre brushing long enough. “Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a daytoday basis，” says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on you phone, so developers could, for instance,

4、create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. “We try to make it smart but also fun，”Serval says.Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They

5、 said “yes，” but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for $ 99 to $ 199, depending on features. The US. is the first target market.Serval says that one

6、day, itll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.文章大意：本文主要讲述了一种新式牙刷及其多种功能。1Which is one of the features of the Kolibree toothbrush?AIt can sense how users brush their teeth.BIt can tr

7、ack users school performance.CIt can detect users fear of seeing a dentist.DIt can help users find their phones.答案：A细节理解题。由第一段的第四句话可知，牙刷检测刷牙的时间和好坏。故选A项。2What can we learn from Servals words in Paragraph 3?AYou will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.BYou should see your dentist on a daytoday basis.C

8、You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.DYoud like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.答案：C推理判断题。根据第三段的Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a daytoday basis可知答案。3Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun?AIt can be used

9、 to update mobile phones.BIt can be used to play mobile phone games.CIt can send messages to other users.DIt can talk to its developers.答案：B细节理解题。根据第四段的create a game controlled by your toothbrush可知答案。4What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?AHow Serval found out his kids lied to him.BWhy Serval thought bru

10、shing teeth was necessary.CHow Serval taught his kids to brush their teeth.DWhat inspired Serval to invent the toothbrush.答案：D段落大意题。根据第五段的第一句话he was inspired by.可知第五段主要讲述了他制作牙刷的灵感。5What can we infer about Servals children?AThey were unwilling to brush their teeth.BThey often failed to clean their to

11、othbrushes.CThey preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.DThey liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.答案：A推理判断题。根据第五段孩子的假装已刷牙，可知他们并不愿意刷牙。6What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree?AThe brush handle will be removed.BA mobile phone will be built into it.CIt will b

12、e used to fill holes in teeth.DIt will be able to check users teeth.答案：D推理判断题。根据最后一段的The camera can examine holes in your teeth while you brush可知牙刷具有检查功能。.七选五(2014河南省长葛市三模)Although different universities in the US have different admissions policies, most determine admission based on several standard

13、s, including a students high school course of study, high school Grade Point Average (GPA), participation in activities, SAT or ACT exam scores, a written essay, and possibly a personal interview.The university admissions office considers whether a student has taken courses in high school that have

14、prepared him or her for more difficult coursework. A students high school GPA is also considered. _1_ Each letter grade is assigned a number of points: A4 points, B3, C2, D1 and F0 point. A GPA is calculated by adding all of the points earned for each course grade and dividing the total points by th

15、e total number of courses taken. _2_Universities prefer to see applications from high school students who have engaged in activities in their spare time, such as clubs, athletic teams and student government. _3_ Most students in the US take the SAT Reasoning Test or the ACT during their final year o

16、f high school. Each university sets a minimum SAT or ACT score that a student must achieve in order to be admitted. These are standardized quantitative examinations. The SAT tests critical reading, math and writing skills. _4_Students are often required to write an essay as part of the application p

17、rocess. _5_ The applicants may also be required to have a personal interview with a representative from the admissions office.AA student who fails a required course must repeat the course.BA GPA is a figure representing a students accumulated grades.CEach admissions office determines the length and

18、content of the essay.DFor example, a GPA of 3.0 is a “B” average for all of the courses taken.EA student graduates after he or she has successfully passed all the required courses.FThe ACT tests English, math, reading, science reasoning and optional writing.GVoluntary participation in these activiti

19、es shows students have learned valuable life lessons.文章大意：虽然美国大学的招生政策不同，但是大多数都要求高中学业、GPA、社会活动、SAT或ACT考试分数、书面论文或者个人面试。1B前面提到了GPA，所以应该选择B项或者D项；D项与数字相连应该是第二空的内容。所以选B项。2D见上题解析。3G前面讲到高中生在业余时间从事的活动。所以G项“these activities”与之照应。4F前面讲的是SAT以及ACT，所以F项符合语境。5C前面的“essay”与C项照应。.语法填空(2014豫东、豫北十所名校阶段性测试五)Sarah：What c

20、an you refer to if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is? _1_ is only one place, where you will find the information. And thats the Guinness Book of World Records. This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book, Tomas Manning. _2_ to the

21、program, Tomas!Tomas：Thanks, Sarah. Its a pleasure to be here.Sarah：Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from?Tomas：Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird

22、_3_(fly) away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe. And it wasnt the fastest. He wondered _4_ it was.Sarah：So I suppose he went to the _5_(near) library to look for the information and he couldnt find it.Tomas：Yeah, thats exa

23、ctly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there _6_ be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that, like _7_， people would be interested in finding facts about the records to satisfy their _8_(curious). Sarah：So _9_ idea for a book of records was bo

24、rn. And when did the first book come out?Tomas：A few years later, in 1955. So _10_(answer) your question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall.文章大意：本文介绍了吉尼斯世界纪录这本书的灵感从何而来。答案：1There只有一处地方，就是吉尼斯世界纪录。there be句型表示“有”。2Welcome由上下文可知，此处是主持人的欢迎词，所以填welcome“欢迎”。3flew此处介绍过去的一段经历，全部用一般过去时态。4whatwon

25、der后接宾语从句，从句中was缺少表语，所以填what。5nearest由常识可知，应该去最近的(nearest)图书馆查找信息。6must由句意可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测。一定有和他一样想要寻找这一信息的人。7him/himself介词like后接宾语，所以用宾格形式或者反身代词。8curiositysatisfy ones curiosity“满足某人的好奇心”。9the想有一本世界纪录的想法诞生了。此处表示特指。10to answer不定式表示目的。.短文改错(2014贵州省4月适应性考试)Dear Wu Dong，Hope you are well.Im very excited

26、because Ive applied for holiday job，teach Chinese conversation in a Senior Student Training Center near Banqkok.I am a bit of worried because I dont know that I should take some presents for the teachers or not.Should I shake hand when I meet people，and just smile? What topics will the students want

27、 to talk about? Might you say or do something that will seem rude? This may seem unimportance to you, but I want to plan nothing in advance. So Id love to know what you think.After all：you had been to Thailand but I havent.All the best. Li Hua答案：Dear Wu Dong，Hope you are well.Im very excited because

28、 Ive applied for holiday job， Chinese conversation in a Senior Student Training Center near Banqkok.I am a bit of worried because I dont know I should take some presents for the teachers or not.Should I shake when I meet people， just smile? What topics will the students want to talk about? Might say or do something that will seem rude? This may seem to you，but I want to plan in advance. So Id love to know what you think.After all：you been to Thailand but I havent.All the best.Li Hua4