福建省南平市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末质量检测试题.doc

《福建省南平市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末质量检测试题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《福建省南平市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末质量检测试题.doc（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、南平市20182019学年第二学期高一期末质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题卡上第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍 1.What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B.A C

2、D. C. A movie ticket. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looking for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He learns a language. B. He plays the piano. C. He plays sports, 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A, Strawberry. B Chocolate. C. L

3、emon 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A movie they just saw, B. A favorite actor. C, Weekend plans.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题 6. What is the relationship betwe

4、en the speakers? A. Old teammates. B. Teacher and student. C. Former classmates 7. What is the woman more interested in now?A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C, Playing basketball.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题 8. What caused the womans problem? A. Shes been studying late into the night. B. She feels nervou

5、s about her classes. C. She cannot pass the exam. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take some medicine. B Get more fresh air. C. Get more sleep听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题 10. When did the library open? A Last week. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 11. What is true about the library? A It

6、s tall and bright. B, Its very modem. C, It has no computer lab. 12. Why didnt the man sign up for a library card? A. He didnt have enough money. B. He didnt take his student cardC. He didnt want a library card.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题 13. What time should the bus have come?A. At9:15 B.At8:15. C.At8:00 14.

7、What did the woman do in the library? A. She finished her school project. B. She borrowed a book on kings and queens, C. She searched for some books but got nothing. 15. Where was the woman at 2:00 p.m.? A. At home. B On a bus. C. In a bookstore. 16. Why did it take the woman a long time to get home

8、? A. She walked all the way home B. The bus broke down halfway. C. She went to a bookstore on the way.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题 17. Why cant the speaker go to work today? A. Her son is sick. B, She is sick. C. Her partner is sick. 18.What does the speaker ask Raman to do? A. Order lunch for ten people. B. G

9、et in touch with the trainer. C Book a meeting room. 19. What is the relationship between the speaker and Raman? A Boss and secretary. B. Trainer and trainee. C. Partners. 20. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the office. B, On the phone, C. In a coffee shop.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:

10、每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANotice for Tourists to Beijing Expo 2019 The 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo (园博会) from April 29 to October 7 is an opportunity for international discovery, where cultural elements of different places in China are on display, as well as gar

11、dens and buildings about each countrys wonderful culture and history. Here is a notice for whoever plans to come. Quick Entry by Showing ID Cards To make sure your quick and orderly entry into the Expo Site. please wait in lines and get your ID card ready for pre-check, ticket check and security ins

12、pection before entering. During the ticket check, those who hold discounted tickets must provide the materials about discount. Safe Tour to the Expo Considering your personal safety, please dont take anything that may disturb other visitors or the order of the Expo Site, such as pets, kites, and spe

13、akers. Except for wheelchairs for the elderly and the disabled and strollers （婴儿推车）for children, no vehicles(机动车辆)are allowed to enter the Expo Site Taking Action to Protect the Environment To create a green, beautiful environment for yourself and others, please follow the travel rules. protect publ

14、ic buildings, keep environment clean and care plants growing in the Expo Site. Behaviors such as climbing or destroying structures and exhibits are not permitted Orderly Travel by Limiting the Number For the safety of visitors, sometimes staff members may limit the number of tourists into some garde

15、ns and buildings in the event of overcrowding Thank you for your understanding. Enjoying Service and Having Fun Tourist service centers in the Expo Site provide services including information inquiry (查询) storage of personal belongings, wheelchair and stroller renting, lost found service, and search

16、 for missing persons. We hope you have a good time at the Expo. You can call the service hotline at 86-10-86484017 for inquiry, suggestion or complaint. Thanks for your attention. 21. Which of the following is allowed to enter the Expo Site? A. Wheelchairs. B. Dogs. C. Trucks. D. Cars, 22. Which ser

17、vice is NOT provided by the tourist service centers in the Expo Site? A Stroller renting. B. Information inquiry. C. Selling the souvenirs. D. Lost found service.23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Visitors can buy tickets online. B. The number of the tourists is not limited, C. Whoever climb

18、s the structure will get fined. D. Visitors should show ID card before enteringBOn March 2, at the meeting held ahead of the yearly session of the CPPCC National Committee(全国政协大会), interpreter(口译员)Yao Mengyao caught the attention of many with her “quick reaction and correct translation, ”Xinhua note

19、d, Yao began her studies in English in primary school where she would listen to English tapes. She offen spoke to her teacher about English-related topics that were not limited to the ones in her textbooks, “They were always very professional uncommon topics, ”said Yaos senior school teacher Shen Yi

20、ngzi, Like Yao, Zhang Lu is a regular interpreter for Chinas top leaders, including Premier Li Keqing and former Premier Wen Jiabao Her effortless but on-point translations of ancient poems mentioned by former Premier Wen won praise. So how do interpreters reach their top positions? The reason for t

21、heir success is largely hard work. Other than when they go out on visits with Chinese leaders, the interpreters follow a very strict schedule. Zhang called this schedule“an unshakable plan”. They listen to foreign media such as BBC, VOA or CNN through TV or radio for their training. It is reported t

22、hat a month before the two sessions（两会), the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of this month to prepare themselves. They try to predict the questions that might be asked and consider the sayings the spokesperson might use when they a

23、nswer the questions. In truth, there is no secret to their success: Its all a matter of skill and hard work. 24. What can be inferred from the second paragraph? A. Yao tried to make a speech in English. B The textbooks didnt interest yao at all. C. Yao showed a strong interest in English. D, The tea

24、cher got tired of Yao s endless questions. 25. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A Serious, B, Ordinary, C. Organized. D. Frequent 26. What should interpreters try to do before the two sessions? A. Make a schedule for foreign visits. B, Predict the q

25、uestions to be asked, C. Go out on visits with Chinese leaders, D, Discuss with their teammates. 27. How do the interpreters reach the top positions? A. By working hard. B. By travelling abroad. C. By making a strict schedule. D. By following the leadersC Every festival has its own meaning. Labor Da

26、y. for example, celebrates the value of hard work. Thanksgiving is about showing thanks to people around you. And Valentines Day is a time when you express love to your loved ones, But somehow it now seems that all festivals we just about one thing-shopping. And that can be a big problem.“In a way,

27、over -consumption(过度消费) is the mother of all our environmental problems” Kalle Lasn once told CNN. Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day, a day set up in Canada in 1992 to fight against unhealthy spending habits, and has now become an international event. Its hel on the day, which is known as Bla

28、ck Fridny -a famous shopping day in the US and Canada. You can see the irony(讽刺)here. Even though the idea of Buy Nothing Day was brought up 26 years ago, we seem to need it now more than ever, Its just as Lasn said, all the different kinds of pollution in our lives today bad air quality, the reduct

29、ion of forest area, endangered animal species, and plastic bags found in the ocean-seem to be the same cause: over-consumption. The latest example is the Singles Day shopping craze of Nov 1l. which saw a new sales record, But as Nie Li, a campaigner at Greenpeace, told Reuters. “Record-setting over-

30、consumption means record-setting waste. ” And it was reported that last year the Singles Day packages left more than 160,000 tons of waste, including plastic and cardboard. The Collins dictionary has also just named “single-use” its Word of the Year, pointing out the problem that therere too many th

31、ings we tow out after only using them once. So, Buy Nothing Day might only be here for one day a year, but its not just to remind us to the a break from shopping on that day, but to change our lifestyle completely, focusing on fun “with people we care about” rather than wasting money on useless thin

32、gs. 28. Whats the authors purpose of writing the first paragraph? A. To express the peoples love for all festivals, B. To talk about the meaning of the festivals, C. To appreciate the value of the festivals, D. To bring out the topic of the passage. 29. Why did Kalle Lasn organize Buy Nothing Day? A

33、. To help people save money. B To cut the cost for daily life C. To prevent over-consumption. D. To set up a new sales record 30, Whats Nie Lis attitude towards the shopping craze?A. Opposed (反对的) B. Supportive. C. Unknown D. Neutral(中立的) 31. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Creating

34、 a New Lifestyle. B. Buy Nothing Day. C. Festivals Around the World. D, A Change in Peoples Life,D Aspirin has long been praised as a wonder drug. An aspirin a day keeps the doctor away. Many Americans have been taking one aspirin a day, believing it would protect them from a heart attack a stroke(中

35、风), and even a cancer. But several recent studies have thrown this into question. Daily use of aspirin can have serious side effects(副作用). One study followed more than 19,000 healthy people aged 65 and older. They were required to take either 100 mg of aspirin (a little more than the 81 mg dose that

36、 most people take) or a placebo(无效对照剂) every day for about years， Not only did people in the aspirin group not lower their risk of heart disease, or disability but they were also more likely to suffer from bleeding into the brain or stomach. And they were more likely to die because of an increased r

37、isk of giving in to cancer, Similarly, an experiment of more than 12. 500 people aged 55 and older who have a cardiovascular (心血管的)risk found no benefit to taking aspirin daily. In study of more than 15,000 people with diabetes(糖尿病), a daily aspirin did prevent heart attacks and strokes, but it also

38、 caused serious bleeding. Although some earlier research has proved that aspirin can help people who have already had or are at high risk for heart attacks or strokes, the drugs value is not so clear for people, especially older people, The bottom line is this: Be smart and be safe. You should not t

39、ake daily low-dose aspirin without talking to a doctor if you. Are over the age of 70 Drink wine regularly Are on any simple medical operations 32. Why do many Americans take one aspirin a day? A. It has no side effects at all. B. It makes people free from diabetes. C, Its proved to be a wonder drug

40、. D, Its believed to prevent serious diseases 33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The side effects from taking aspirin. B. The reasons for bleeding and diabetes. C. The elderly having a cardiovascular risk. D. The effort people make to prevent diseases. 34. Which of the following statements abo

41、ut aspirin is TRUE? A People drinking wine frequently should take aspirin. B. Aspirin helps healthy people lower risk of heart disease. C. Most people have a good understanding of aspirins value. D. Taking aspirin daily might cause health problems for healthy people. 35. What does the author think o

42、f taking aspirin daily? A. This treatment is very helpful and simple, B, People should be careful about the medicine. C, Old people should start this kind of treatment. D, It could be used to treat heart attack and stroke.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Good time manage

43、ment allows you to complete more in a shorter period of time, lowers the amount of pressure( 压力), and leads to career success. Here is some advice for you. Make a plan List all the tasks that are important. 36 , Next, highlight the tasks on your list to show their urgency( 紧急). Then focus only on on

44、e item at a time and enjoy the pleasure of crossing offthe completed items. Stay away from distractions(分散注意力的事) Though the e-mail and social media are important to your everyday communication, theyrequire much of your attention. _37 Learn to say “no” 38 .Although saying no to someone older than you

45、 is much more difficult, its important to be honest and to look after your health. Sharing your list with him/her will help to refuse the additional work. Give yourself a break Dont be hard on yourself. You will actually perform better if you take breaks._39 .The world will not fall down if you put

46、off opening some e-mails. Improve your plan 40 , Remake your plan and take off the distracting tasks to focus on a solution. Dealing with problems in the face of time pressure will be one of your most valuable experiences in your future employment. A. Try not to do more work if possible B. Taking breaks is good for your brains C, Be honest with yourself as well as others D. Avoid looking at your work e-mails when not working E. Write them down