【高考专题辅导】湖北省2021版高考英语 阶段滚动卷（三）.doc

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1、阶段滚动卷(三)(建议用时: 40分钟). 完成句子1. (2013荆州模拟)whether a favorite among Chinese viewers, Legend of Zhen Huan, will be accepted by foreign audience. (remain)备受中国观众喜爱的电视剧甄嬛传能否被外国观众接受还有待观察。2. (2013黄冈模拟)I failed my driving test. If only Ithe chance. (seize)我考驾照失败了。要是我抓住了这次机会多好啊!3. (2013黄冈模拟)Besides defeating Ch

2、ina in trade, the presidential candidate, Romney, ensured the smooth employment of graduates in his speech, but more than one citizenhis claims then. (sceptical)除了在贸易上击败中国外, 总统候选人罗姆尼在他的演说中还确保毕业生的顺利就业, 但是不止一个市民当时就对他的说法表示怀疑。4. (2013襄阳模拟)It is the second time in her life that shesuch a difficult time.

3、(go)这是她人生中第二次经历这样的困难时期。5. (2013襄阳模拟)No matter how, you should spare some time to take exercise every day. (busy)不论你有多忙, 你应该每天抽出点时间来锻炼。6. (2013咸宁模拟)The better prepared you are for the performance, for you to suffer from a stage fright. (possible)你为表演准备得越充分, 怯场的可能性就会越小。7. is that the 2016 Olympic Game

4、s will be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. (what)众所周知, 2016年奥运会将在巴西的里约热内卢举行。8. (2013武汉模拟)A celebrity is a person who works hard all his life to become well known, then wears dark glasses to avoid. (recognize)明星努力工作只为出名, 然后又戴着墨镜以免被人认出。9. (2013武汉模拟)By the time housewives returned fully loaded from Wal-

5、Mart, theyall the year-end bonus. (run)当主妇们从沃尔玛满载而归时, 她们已经用完了所有的年终奖金。10. (2013武汉模拟)Under no circumstancesunpleasant comments at your competitors blog or at the blog of the company that did not hire you. (leave)在任何情况下, 你都不应该在你对手的博客里或者在那家没有聘用你的公司的博客里留下恶意评论。. 完形填空Many language learners think their pron

6、unciation is good enough because their teacher doesnt correct them too often or because other students can1them. Pronunciation is the area which is2the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers3just let their students speak and stop them4they say something completely wrong. Working on e

7、ach students pronunciation in class is just5. Also, the students who are6at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help7their mistakes. If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to8because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be9w

8、hen you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his10class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didnt understand11of what he said. Your pronunciation may still be quite12that of a native speaker. If this is the13, other people will find it14to un

9、derstand what youre saying and will not be comfortable with you. 15, dont think you can communicate in a foreign language16youve tested your skills on real native speakers. 17for native or near-native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you18. In order to achieve this goal,

10、 theres19that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and20time on it. 1. A. mistakeB. watchC. surroundD. understand2. A. fixedB. drawnC. paidD. called3. A. neverB. everC. evenD. usually4. A. only ifB. if onlyC. even ifD. if ever5. A. fantasticB. impossibleC. necessaryD. important6. A. p

11、oorB. wellC. goodD. strict7. A. find outB. work outC. try outD. point out8. A. communicateB. travelC. pronounceD. exchange9. A. happyB. disappointedC. surprisedD. excited10. A. PolishB. FrenchC. GermanD. English11. A. noneB. halfC. restD. lot12. A. near toB. different fromC. far fromD. from far13. A

12、. sameB. matterC. caseD. fact14. A. easyB. beneficialC. convenientD. hard15. A. In conclusionB. In a wordC. On the contraryD. In short16. A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. while17. A. StandB. LookC. AimD. Account18. A. smoothlyB. difficultlyC. trulyD. practically19. A. no wayB. no needC. no doubtD. no wond

13、er20. A. takeB. costC. spendD. kill. 阅读理解We dont have enough water where we need it. If we dont learn to deal with drinking toilet water, were going to be extremely thirsty. Only 2. 5 percent of the water on the Earth is fresh water, and less than 1 percent of that is usable and renewable. Taking th

14、e salt out of ocean water sounds like a good idea, but its economically and environmentally far more expensive than toilet water recycling. It also uses more energy and produces more greenhouse gases. The recycled toilet water sounds dirty. But seawater, like other non-recycled water, is at least as

15、 dirty as whatever comes through a toilet-to-tap program. When you know how dirty all this water is before treatment, recycling toilet water doesnt seem like a bad choice. Hundreds of millions of tons of toilet water enter rivers and oceans. Water in lakes and rivers used for drinking is cleaned alo

16、ng with rest of our water supply. But no treatment system will ever be 100-percent reliable, and people who worry about pathogens(病原体)in toilet water should worry about all drinking water. Super-treated wastewater is clean enough to drink right after treatment. Recycled water is often of better qual

17、ity than existing drinking water. And although putting water into the ground, rivers, or lakes provides more filtering(过滤)and opportunities for monitoring quality, the benefits are largely psychological(心理上的). Unless we discover a new source of clean drinking water, well have to consider projects to

18、 make wastewater a reusable resource. The costs for getting a system in place and educating the public may be high, but it would save us the expense, both economic and environmental, of finding another river or lake from which we can get water. 1. What percentage of the water on the Earth is fresh,

19、usable and renewable? A. 2. 5 percent. B. 1 percent. C. 75 percent. D. 0. 025 percent. 2. is the source of drinking water most recommended by the writer. A. Recycled toilet waterB. Treatment of seawaterC. Fresh water in rivers and lakesD. Water put into the sea3. Compared with recycled toilet water,

20、 treatment of seawater. A. produces less greenhouse gasesB. does less harm to the seaC. costs much moreD. is more friendly to the environment4. The best title for this passage might be“”. A. Its Time to Drink Toilet WaterB. Water Is ScarceC. Seawater TreatmentD. Rivers, Lakes and the Ocean答案解析. 1. 答

21、案: It remains to be seen。2. 答案: had seized(on)3. 答案: was sceptical about/of4. 答案: has gone through5. 答案: busy you are6. 答案: the less possible it will be7. 【解析】What is known to all。本句缺少主语从句, 且该主语从句中缺少主语, 故用what引导。8. 答案: being recognized9. 答案: had run out of10. 答案: should you leave. 【文章大意】本文主要谈论和分析了英语

22、学习中发音的一些问题, 并针对这些问题给出了具体的建议与指导。英语学习者应重视发音, 并多与以英语为母语的人进行交流, 这样才能真正学好英语(发音)。1. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。很多学习语言的人认为他们的发音已经足够好了, 因为老师不经常纠正他们, 或其他同学能够听懂他们所说的。mistake弄错; watch观看; surround包围; understand理解, 明白。2.【解析】选C。词语搭配题。这是本段的主题句。发音是在英语学习中最少关注的一个方面/领域。pay attention to关注, 固定短语符合语境。fix ones attention on/upon. . . 留意

23、, 专心于(其中介词为on/upon); draw/call ones attention to引起某人对的注意, 不合语境。3.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。从下文可知, 多数老师通常只是让学生说, 只有当他们说的完全错了才会让他们停下来。这是多数老师通常的做法, 故用usually。4. 【解析】选A。词语辨析题。见上题解析。only if“只有当(的时候)”; if only“但愿, 要是多好”; even if“即使”; if ever“如果有过的话(如果发生过的话)”。从语境看, 只有only if合适。5. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。该句和下句Also, . . . 是对上面那句话的解

24、释。其一是在课堂上纠正每个学生的发音是不可能的(impossible)。另外, 发音好的学生可能担心如果指出这些同学的发音错误会让他们难堪。这是从老师和学生的角度分别对上面的情况进行解释。6.【解析】选C。词语搭配题。从that it will embarrass their classmates if they. . . 来看, 这里是指发音好的同学担心。be good at“在方面好, 擅长”。7. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。判断if they help. . . 中they指代“谁”是做此题的关键。从语境知, 这里的they指代的是the students who are good at

25、 pronunciation, 因此, “他们”应该是“指出”同学们的错误, 故用point out(指出)。find out找出, 查明; work out计算出, 解决; try out试验。8. 【解析】选A。背景常识题。练好口语掌握好发音, 当然是为了交流(communicate)。9. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。在学校你、你的老师、你的同学或许认为你的发音很好, 但到了国外你会感到吃惊, 从下文可推断出。10. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。下文谈到他到了美国, 结合常识可判断, 在波兰时他是“英语”课上(英语)最好的学生。11.【解析】选B。词语辨析题。当他到美国时, 他说的话美国人听

26、懂不到一半。none不能用在否定句中; rest常与the连用, 构成the rest, 即使加上the, 此处也不对, 因前面没有提到他说的话的一部分; lot也不能用, 应该为a lot或lots才对。12. 【解析】选C。词语辨析题。你的发音也许仍然与以英语为母语的人的发音差别很大。far from远离, 远非; 这里指差别很大(暗含还能听懂一部分)。different from与不同; quite different from与完全不同, 不符合语境。13.【解析】选C。词语搭配题。if this is the case是常用语, 意为“要是这样, 如果这样的话”, 固定句式。14.

27、【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。要是这样的话(指的是你的发音与以英语为母语的人的发音差别很大), 别人将会发现听懂你说的话“很难”(hard), 并非“容易”“有利”或“方便”。15. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。这是作者根据学生的常见问题最后提一点建议, 并非做总结, 故不能选择in a word, in short。in conclusion在此相当于finally。16.【解析】选B。词语搭配题。not. . . until. . . 为常见句型, 意为“直到才”。17. 【解析】选C。词语辨析题。从下文的In order to achieve this goal得到暗示。以母语或以接近母语的发

28、音为目标, 这样就会自如地和与你交谈的人交流了。aim for瞄准, 以为目标。stand for代表; look for寻找; account for是的原因。18. 【解析】选A。背景常识题。以母语或以接近母语的发音为目标, 目的就是为了能与人顺畅地交流。smoothly顺畅地, 流利地。19. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。Theres no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问。为了实现上述目标, 毫无疑问你需要开始思考发音问题, 并在上面花些时间。no way决不; no need没有必要; no wonder难怪。20.【解析】选C。词语搭配题。spend. . . on. . .

29、 “在上花费”, 符合搭配和语境。kill time也能搭配, 但通常表示“消磨时间”; take time的主语往往是“事物”, 不是“人”。. 【文章大意】饮用水源已经成为世界性的问题, 本文建议把冲厕水高度净化后作为饮用水并就此进行了说明和论证。1. 【解析】选D。数字计算题。根据第一段中Only 2. 5 percent of the water on the Earth is fresh water, and less than 1 percent of that is usable and renewable. 可知D项数字正确。2. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据作者的观点, 淡

30、化海水非常昂贵, 其他来源的水跟冲厕水几乎同样脏, 因此循环利用的冲厕水可以作为饮用水水源, 故选A。3. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中. . . but its economically and environmentally far more expensive than toilet water recycling. It also uses more energy and produces more greenhouse gases. 可知海水处理要昂贵得多, 因此C项符合句意。4. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据文章可知, 寻找新水源极其困难, 冲厕水和其他水源一样, 经过严格处理, 应该可以成为放心的饮用水水源, 因此, A项适合文章标题。- 8 -