中考英语一轮复习与练习 八上 第5课时 Units 7-9.doc
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1、中考英语一轮复习与练习 八上 第5课时 Units 7-9中考目标聚焦讨论做作物品的操作过程。谈论过去发生的事情。谈论著名人物。核心考点赏析重点单词1. finally最后,终于。与at last, in the end同义。2. sound lke + n. 看起来像sound + adj. 3. start doing sth. / to do sth. 开始做某事4. tooto太不能。too的常接形容词或副词,to之后接动词原形。5. when意为“当时候”。引导时间状语从句,表示主句谓语动作与从句谓语动作是同时发生的,或从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前。when从句既可表示“点”时间也
2、可以表示“段”时间。6. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事7. well-know=famous著名的,出名的8. “基数词-表度量单位的- (形容词)”这一结构作定语。如:a 5-year-old boy。同(近)、相似词或短语比较1. turn on, turn off, turn up, turn down此个短语都和电器、水源、煤气有关。turn on意为“打开”,其反义词组为turn off;turn down意为“关小,高低”,其反义词组为turn up。注意:这些短语都是“动词+副词”结构,后接代词时,应放在词组中间。2. how many, how muchhow
3、many后接可数名词的复数,how much后接不可数名词。3. win, beat win意为“赢得,获胜”,后接比赛、奖品等;beat意为“打败”,后接某人、某个对手、球队。4. no one, none no one意思是“没有一个人”。作不定代词,不可用of结构;作主语时,谓语动词的数只能用单数形式。常回答Who提出的问句。None意思是“没有一个人或物(三者或三者以上)”。作不定代词,可用of结构;作主语时,谓语动词的数可用复数,也可用单数形式。5. all, whole 两者都可用在表示整体的单数名词之前,但限定词的位置不同。whole 一般位于冠词、物主代词或别的限定词之后,其结
4、构为“限定词whole+单数名词”。而all则位于这些词之前,结构为“all+限定词+单数名词”。两者后接复数名词时,结构分别为“all+限定词+复数名词”和“the whole of +复数名词”。6. join, take part in join指参加某一组织、团体或某些人当中;take part in指参加某活动。但“join in + 活动”或“be in +活动”与“take part in+活动”同义。重点短语1. cut up 切碎2. pour into把倒入3. mix up 混合在一起4. addto把加到上5. putinto把放入6. a slice of bread
5、 一块面包7. two teaspoons of relish两汤匙调味品8. hang out闲荡9. have a great time过得愉快,玩得高兴10. at the end of 在结束时,在尽端11. sleep late睡过了头12. go for a drive开车兜风13. on ones day off在某人的休息日14. all day 整天15. put out把放在外面16. in the future在将来17. play for效力于18. at the age of在岁时19. because of sth. 因为某事精彩句型1. How do you ma
6、ke a banana milk shake?2. Put another slice of bread on the top.3. How was your school trip?4. Were there any sharks? Yes, there were. / No, there werent.5. You are never too young to start doing things.6. When did she become a movie star?7. He was the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of
7、 the competition to win this prize.语法焦点祈使句; 可数名词与不可数名词; 一般过去时态。适应性训练一、根据句意和汉语意思完成单词。1. Mozarts _ (成就) was great in music in the world.2. Chinas _ (国家的) team won the games.3. Many _ (参观者) come to the Great Wall every year because its a great place of interest.4. Zhang Li beat Liu Fang in the tennis _
8、 (最后).5. We can see the whole city on the _ (顶部) of the building .二、从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。Loving, talented, unusual, outstanding, kind1. Its very _ of you to help me with my math.2. This boy is a _ pianist. He could play the piano at the age of three.3. Mrs. Gao is very friendly to us at school. She is lik
9、e a very _ mother.4. Li Xiang is an _ runner.5. Its usually very cool in October here, but the hot weather these days is quite _.三、单项选择。( ) 1. _ do you make a banana milk shake?A. HowB. WhatC. How manyD. How much( ) 2. You can read the _ for a dish before you order.A. menuB. listC. recipeD. process(
10、 ) 3. Everything is in the blender, please _.A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn it offD. turn off it( ) 4. Its wrong to _ waste water into the rivers.A. pourC. giveC. showD. take( ) 5. Id like _ and an apple.A. three breadsB. three slices of breadsC. three slices of breadD. three slices bread( ) 6. C
11、an you come to help me make salad?_.A. Yes, Id loveB. Sure, Id love toC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thanks( ) 7. Did you get _ gifts on your birthday? Yes, I got _.A. some, someB. any, anyC. some, anyD. any, some( ) 8. _ the end of the day, the class monitor cleaned the bus.A. InB. ByC. AtD. On( ) 9. How was
12、 your trip?It was _. We had a good time.A. boringB. interestingC. terribleD. bad( ) 10. Well, lets go to visit the amusement park this Saturday.That _ great.A. feelsB. looksC. soundsD. gets( ) 11. There _ some orange in the bottle, but there _ any bananas in the basket.A. was, werentB. wasnt, wereC.
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