吉林省长春外国语学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试.doc

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1、吉林省长春外国语学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

2、第卷I. 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why was the man late?A. He lost his way. B. He missed the bus. C. He was caught in a snow.2. When will the dinner start?A. At 7:00 B. At 6:30 C. At 5:3

3、0.3. What will the man do for the woman?A. Pick up her aunt. B. Lend his car to her. C. Give her a ride.4. What is the womans job?A. A shopkeeper. B. A waitress. C. A saleswoman.5. Whats the mans attitude towards the womans suggestion?A. Supportive. B. Thankful. C. Opposed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5

4、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why does the woman recommend Cafe Italy?A. It is a very formal western restaurant.B. It only takes 10 minutes to go there by bus.C. Customers can enjoy live music in th

5、e evening.7. When do the banks close on FridayA. At 5:30pm. B. At 4:30pm. C. At 4:00pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What will the speakers do on Sunday afternoon?A. Go hiking. B. Go climbing. C. Go camping.9. Which route will the speakers take?A. Hill-waterfall-church.B. Church-hill-waterfall.C. Waterfall-hill

6、-church.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the woman do last Friday?A. She watched a match on TV. B. She tried a new hairstyle.C. She went out with George.11 What do we know about the man?A. He is a sports fan.B. He knows George well.C. He works in a barbers shop.12. What upsets the woman most?A. George

7、quarreled with the referee.B. Georges team lost the football game.C. George went back home alone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man look pale?A. He is sick.B. He had an accident.C. He was almost hit by a car.14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Be more careful next time.B. Report the d

8、river to the police.C. Take away the drivers license.15. What was the man doing when he was crossing the street?A. Reading a newspaper.B. Looking at the mobile phone.C. Thinking about something important.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. It was the womans fault.B. The man was in the wro

9、ng. C. The driver was very lucky.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the speaker go to Egypt?A. To see camels. B. To visit pyramids. C. To keep warm.18. When did the speaker study at California State University?A. In 2010. B. In 2011. C. In 2015.19. Where is the speaker now?A. In France. B. In the USA. C.

10、 In China.20. What can students learn in the speakers classes?A. How they can learn English.B. How Americans live and work.C. How they can make money abroad.II.完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）When my nephew was 10 years old, he came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to 21 inside and joined

11、him in a game. After 22 for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I 23 my favorite chair to let my neck relax. He left the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 24 of peace. “Look, Alice,” he said excitedly as he 25 to the chair where I was sitting. “I found a kite. Could we go outside a

12、nd 26 it?” Looking out of a nearby window, I noticed it was 27 outside. “Im sorry. Tripper,” I said, sad to see his 28 expression. “The wind is not 29 today. The kite wont fly.” The 30 10-year-old boy replied, “I think its windy enough. I can get it to fly,” he answered 31 he hurried out to the back

13、 door. He ran back and forth, as 32 as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back 33 at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful trying, he came back in. I asked, “How did it 34 ?”“Fine,” he said, not wanting to admit the failure. “I got it to fly some.” 35 , I heard him say

14、 secretly, “I guess Ill have to wait for the 36 ” At that moment I heard another voice speak to my 37 “Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it your way 38 waiting for the wind.” And the voice was 39 . Many of us usually want to use our own efforts to 40 what we want to do. We must

15、 learn how to make use of “the wind” in the first place! 21. A. stayB. liveC. studyD. lie22. A. playing B. restingC. fightingD. selecting23. A. cleaned upB. jumped offC. fell intoD. went through24. A. momentsB. hoursC. timesD. periods25. A. sentB. leftC. ranD. climbed26. A. decorateB. dropC. hangD.

16、fly27. A. hotB. stillC. noisyD. cold28. A. brightB. satisfiedC. dullD. unhappy29. A. stayingB. stoppingC. goingD. blowing30. A. cleverB. talentedC. determinedD. generous31. A. afterB. asC. unlessD. until32. A. softlyB. hardlyC. hardD. gradually33. A. angrilyB. nervouslyC. doubtfullyD. hopefully34. A

17、. goB. comeC. makeD. settle35. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Again36. A. windB. orderC. newsD. sunshine37. A. worldB. memoryC. dreamD. heart38. A. because ofB. except forC. instead ofD. as for39. A. strangeB. rightC. seriousD. boring40. A. imagineB. decideC. fancyD. completeIII.阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2

18、分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYou probably have heard of many famous people like Marie Curie, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(18

19、60-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need . In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win

20、 the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra D

21、ay OConnor(1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding

22、 vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for mor

23、e than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. The only tired I was, was tired of giving in, said Parks.41. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A.Her social work. B.Her lack of proper training in law.C.Her efforts to win a prize. D.Her community background.42. What is the reason for

24、OConnors being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B.Her little work experience in court.C.The discrimination against women. D.The poor financial conditions.43. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US? A.Jane Addams. B.Rachel Carson. C.Sandra

25、 Day OConnor. D.Rosa Parks.44. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A.They are highly educated. B.They are pioneers. C.They are peace-lovers. D.They are truly creative.BFor years, people have wondered whether theres life on other planets. Scientists may now be closer than ever to

26、 answering that question.Using powerful telescopes, a team of astronomers in South America discovered a new planet, called Proxima b. It circles a star named Proxima Centauri, in the same way Earth circles the sun. Proxima Centauri is the closest star to our solar system.Scientists believe the new p

27、lanet has a rocky surface and is similar in size to Earth. More important, theyve determined that the distance between Proxima b and its “sun” gives the planet a similar temperature to Earths.This means it could have liquid water. The presence of water on a planet makes it possible for life to exist

28、 there. Scientists refer to planets like Proxima b as “Goldilocks planets” because they are not too hot or too cold, but just right to possibly support life.Astronomers have found other Goldilocks planets in the past, but none are as close to Earth as Proxima b. Still, the new planet is 4.2 light ye

29、ars from Earththat is about 25 trillion miles away.Despite the long distance, astronomers hope to get a much better look at our new-found neighbor one day. But theyll need to wait until more advanced telescopes are developed. They may also send a robotic spacecraft to investigate the planet.45. The

30、writer introduces the new planet mainly by _. A.making the comparisonsB. listing figures C.following the space order D.giving examples46. Planets like Proxima b are referred to as “ Goldilocks planets” because of _. A.the presence of waterB.their temperature C.the life on them D.their size47. We can

31、 infer from the last paragraph that _. A.the long distance will prevent astronomers from exploring the new planet B.existing telescopes are still far from advancedC.astronomers have a long way to go to explore the new planet D.astronomers have got the whole picture of the new planetCMany people beli

32、eve Henry Ford invented the automobile. But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the worlds first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a cars parts to the worker, instead of making

33、the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other peoples ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line. In the early days of the automobile, almost every car ma

34、ker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Fords most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself. The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, b

35、ut only two were left: the Winton and Fords. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began. The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won

36、 the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Fords

37、 dream. Ford said: I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest p

38、lans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one. The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers, even criminals. They

39、considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model Ts were built in the first few years.48. What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1? A.He invented the production line. B.He produced the first c

40、ar in the world.C.He knew how to improve auto parts.D.He made good use of ideas from others.49. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race? A.To show off his driving skills.B.To learn about new technology. C.To draw public attention.D.To raise money for his new company.50. That sale in Paragr

41、aph 4 refers to _. A.the selling of Ford cars at reduced pricesB. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctor C.the sale of Model T to the mass of people D.the sales target for the Ford Company51. What was Henry Fords dream according to the text? A.Producing cars for average customersB.Building racing

42、cars of simple designC.Designing more car modelsD.Starting more companiesDIt is a question people have been asking for agesis there a way to turn back the aging process?For centuries, people have been looking for a fountain of youth. The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink from it

43、s waters, you will not become old. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Len searched for waters with magical powers in the early 1500s. But what he found instead is the American State of Florida.Researchers in New York did not find a fountain of youth in fact, but they may have found a way to turn back th

44、e aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus (丘脑下部).The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body, including growth, reproduction and the way we process food.Researchers at New Yorks Albert

45、 Einstein College of Medicine found that hypothalamus stem cells also influence how fast aging takes place in the body. What are stem cells? They are simple cells that can develop into specialized cells, like blood or skin cells. Stem cells can also repair damaged parts in the body.Professor Dongsheng Cai was the lead researcher in a study on aging in mice. Cai explains in the Journal Nature what they found. Aging speed can be controlled by a pa