旅游实务英语练习及参考答案Chapter-1--Tourism-Introduction-and-Overview(练习).docx

《旅游实务英语练习及参考答案Chapter-1--Tourism-Introduction-and-Overview(练习).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《旅游实务英语练习及参考答案Chapter-1--Tourism-Introduction-and-Overview(练习).docx（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Chapter 1 Tourism Introduction and OverviewText A The Meaning, Scope and Measurement of Travel and TourismActivities1. Decide whether the following statements agree with the information given in the text._(1) Travel includes all journeys made by people who enter a country for leisure, work,residence

2、, study or who just pass through a country without stopping._(2) An excursionist is a person who travels to destinations outside his/her residence and working place, and stays for at least 24 hours, for the purpose of leisure or business._(3) A tourist is a person who temporarily visits a destinatio

3、n and stays for less than 24 hours, for the purpose of leisure or business, but not for transit._(4) According to the World Travel and Tourism Council, travel and tourism is the largest industry in the world in economics, employment and tax contributions._(5) There is no universal definition of the

4、word“tourism” .2. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the following statements.(1) Tourism is the_ movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence.(2) In the Roman period, there appeared the travel for_ the of travel itself and for pleasure.(3) Trave

5、l was also necessary for the artisans and architects“imported”to_ and construct the great palaces and tombs.(4) So it is difficult to determine whether they_ to regional, national or global economies.(5) Any person who is taking a trip within or outside his/her own country of residence_ of the purpo

6、se of travel is a traveler.3. Questions for discussion.(1) What is the meaning, scope and measurement of travel and tourism?(2) What is the major problem of the travel and tourism industry?(3) What are the main elements characterizing the technical definition of tourism? (4) How could people disting

7、uish inbound and outbound tourism?(5) Use the three types of regions in tourism to mark off your place of residence.Text B Understanding the Hospitality IndustryActivities1. Decide whether the following statements agree with the information given in the text._(1) The control of tourism is decentrali

8、zed but at the same time, for some major sectors,it is very centralized._(2) However, to an ordinary person, a good holiday or a good trip would also include the services of responsible intermediaries and the availability and provision of travelrelated services._(3) Corporate mergers take place with

9、in the tourism trade and the increase in ownership and control has come about through integration._(4) The tourism industry is now expected to grow but only with large growth, fast recovery._(5) Horizontal integration can be seen where the large tour package operators have become increasingly involv

10、ed in all sectors of tourism.2. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the following statements.(1) Travel & Tourism industry is a _ sector of economy.(2) Travel & Tourism involves _ movement of people to destinations for multi-purposes.(3) Travel & Tourism is the exchange of money, cultur

11、es, information, goods and services and _ of each other.(4) Tourism service suppliers may also _ to provide tour packages for travelers.(5) Horizontal integration allows businesses to take advantage of economies of _ incentralized management, and joint marketing campaigns.3. Questions for discussion

12、.(1) What challenges need to be attended to sustain the promises of a continued growth for thetourism industry?(2) What allows businesses to take advantage of economies of scale?(3) What are the major components of the hospitality industry?(4) To an ordinary person, what are the main elements of the

13、 essence of a good holiday awayfrom home?(5) What kind of integration can be seen when the large tour package operators are becomingincreasingly involved in all sectors of tourism?参考答案Text A The meaning, Scope and Measurement of Travel and Tourism1. Decide whether the following statements agree with

14、 the information given in the text.(1) T (2) T (3) F (4) T (5) T2. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the following statements.(1) temporary (2) sake (3) design (4) contribute (5) irrespective3. Questions for discussion.(1) Actually, there is no all-agreed-upon definition of the word“t

15、ourism” . But there exist atleast two different types of tourism definitions: the conceptual one and the technical one.(2) A major problem of the travel and tourism industry is that it takes on various forms and indifferent shapes, and scatters across many industries.(3) Tourism can be understood fr

16、om five aspects: what the customer really wants from his/herbottom of heart; it is a short haul or a long distance travel; How long the trip will last; bywhat means of transportation and where the traveller comes from.(4) Inbound tourism involves non-residents travelling as visitors in the given are

17、a; outboundtourism involves residents travelling as visitors in an area other than the given area.(5) Omitted. (Hint: Geographical location, administrative areas (行政区域) and the locationwith a physical nature.)Text B Understanding the Hospitality Industry1. Decide whether the following statements agr

18、ee with the information given in the text.(1) T (2) F (3) T (4) F (5) F2. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the following statements.(1) dynamic (2) temporary (3) goodwill (4) collaborate (5) scale3. Questions for discussion.(1) Be always prepared for challenges like recession, corpor

19、ate downsizing, escalating fuelprices, disease epidemics (mad cow, SARS), and terrorist attacks (9/ll, Madrid bombs), etc.(2) Businesses enjoy the advantage of economies of scale through horizontal integration inways of centralized management, and joint marketing campaigns.(3) Travelers, tourism promoters, tourism service providers, and the external environment.(4) An ordinary person requires three things for a good holiday a good sleeping place, asafe trip, and chances to entertain himself/herself.(5) Vertical integration.