最新高考英语备考历年真题高频选择题合集含答案解析及译文.docx

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1、高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . How much does this dress _?- Fifty dollars.译文. -这套衣服花了多少钱？-五十美元。 A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay答案：C。 表示花费，如果是物做主语，谓语动词用cost。2 . More jobs _ the school-leavers in the future.译文. 在将来，将向毕业生提供很多的工作机会。 A. will be supplied with B. will be supplied to C. were to supply to D. are supplie

2、d to答案：B。 注意supply sb. with sth. 和supply sht. To sb.的用法。3 . When he was sixty years old, he _ his hometown.译文. 当他60岁的时候，他就回到了他的故乡。 A. returned B. returned back C. returned to D. went back答案：C。 return 归来，回来，不再和副词back连用。4 . The library needs _, but it will have to wait until Sunday.译文. 图书馆需要打扫了，但得要等到星

3、期天。 A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned答案：A。 need实意动词，表示需要时一般用动名词的主动形式表示被动意思。5 . I like to be friends with John. He is easy _.译文. 我想和约翰成朋友，他很好相处。 A. get along B. to get along C. get along with D. to get along with答案：D。 be easy to get along with很容易与某人相处。6 . I think _ at the train stat

4、ion will surprise Aunt Kate.译文. 我认为你在车站会使Aunt Kate感到惊讶的。 A. your being B. you are C. you were D. you to be答案：A。 动名词的复合结构作主语。7 . Do you like these, Mr Lee?- No, show me _.译文. -Mr Lee,你喜欢这些吗？-不，给我看看另外的吧。 A. another B. other one C. some others D. other ones答案：C。 从第一句中我们可以判断是复数；而other ones指代不明白。 8 . _ h

5、e said at the meeting astonished everybody present.译文. 他在会上所说的话使在场的人都感到惊讶。 A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter答案：A。 主句中差主语，同时从句中差宾语用引导what主语从句。9 . Dont have the clock _ , Your father is sleeping.译文. 不要让闹钟响，你爸爸在睡觉。 A. rings B. rang C. ring D. ringing答案：C。 have sth. do sth.结构，不定式一般表示将来要发生的动作。10

6、. Its the fifth time _ late this term.译文. 这是本期你第五次迟到。 A. that you ve arrived B. that you arrived C. when you ve arrived D. when you arrived答案：A。 在句型中的从句要用完成时态。详见本站语法栏目中的it句型大扫描。11 . Dinnerll be ready in a few minutes. Youd better _.译文. 晚饭马上就准备好了。你最好把手洗了。 A. wash B. wash himself C. get washed D. wash

7、ing答案：C。 get是系动词，故后面跟过去分词作表语。12 . We believe she can win the game, _?译文. 我们相信她会赢得这场比赛，是吧？ A. dont we B. do we C. can we D. cant she 答案：D。 主句中的谓语动词是6123结构之类动词而且主句的主语是第一人称，反意疑问句应该和从句一致。13 . _ she did was right. So everyone always believed(in)her.译文. 无论她做什么都是对的。所以大家都信任她。 A. What B. Whatever C. How D. W

8、hen答案：B。 主句中差主语，同时从句中差宾语；当what和whatever同时出现应首选whoever。14 . Is she a teacher? - Yes, _.译文. -她是一个老师吗？-对呀 A. all right B. thats right C. thats all right D. this is right答案：B。 all right行了，好吧；thats all right不客气，没关系；thats right对，没错；this is right没有这个表达法。15 . I waited for the car from the factory to _ me.译文

9、. 我等厂里的车接我。 A. call on B. call for C. call out D. call up答案：B。 call on 拜访某人；call for 接某人同往某地；call out to sb.朝某人大声喊叫；call up给打电话。16 . How _ the music sounds and how _ her voice is!译文. 音乐听起来多优美呀，她的嗓子多美呀! A. sweet; good B. sweetly; well C. sweet; well D. sweetly; good答案：A。 在这个感叹句中，sound, is都是连系动词后面得用形容

10、词做其表语。17 . At no point south of the Han River _ more than a mile.译文. 在汉河南边的这个地方敌人前进不到一英里。 A. the enemy didnt advance B. the enemy advanced C. did the enemy advance D. didnt答案：C。 否定的短语在句首，要部分倒装。18 . Tony is coming with _ boys.译文. Tony打算和其他两个男孩一道来。 A. little two other B. two little other C. two other

11、little D. little other two 答案：C。 多个形容词的排列顺序问题。参见本站项关于法部分。19 . Tom is a naughty boy, and he likes to _ others.译文. Tom是一个顽皮的孩子，喜欢取笑他人。 A. make fun B. make fun on C. make fun of D. make funs of答案：C。 make fun of固定搭配，取笑某人。20 . _ she was afraid at that time, she would say no to the plan.译文. 要不是当时她害怕，他会不同那

12、个计划的。 A. But for B. If C. But that D. When答案：C。 but that要不是，引导一个从句。21 . There is no cause to tremble _ his judge.译文. 没有理由在法官面前颤抖。 A. in front B. beside C. after D. before答案：D。 介词before表示在什么面前。22 . The little girl was frightened _ the sight of mouse.译文. 小女孩由于看到了老鼠而吓坏了。 A. with B. at C. in D. on答案：B。

13、be frightened at 由于而吓坏了。23 . Where are his _books?译文. 他的其他书放在哪里的？ A. other B. the other C. others D. the others答案：A。 the other指两个中的另一个； the others指其他的人或物； other 做形容词，表示其它的。24 . The prisoner of war wished to be _. Ten years later, he _ free and regained his _.译文. 这战犯希望得到自由。十年后他被释放了重获自由。 A. free; was

14、set; free B. freely; was set; freedom C. free; set; freedom D. free; was set; freedom答案：D。 free自由，空闲，免费； set free 释放；freedom自由的名词。25 . This material _ very soft.译文. 这种料子摸起来很软。 A. is felt B. feels C. has felt D. feeling答案：B。 feel半系动词后面跟形容词，用主动表示被动。26 . More than one hundred got saved from the fire _

15、helicopter.译文. 被直升飞机从火中救出的人一百多。 A. in B. with C. by D. from答案：C。 强调动作的发出者用介词by。27 . Instead, he seemed to see Tom s face, with the wide smile he _ whenever he told a joke.译文. 相反，她似乎看到了Tom的脸，一张带着他任何时候讲笑话时微笑的脸。 A. wore B. brought C. appeared D. carried答案：A。 带着微笑，英语中wear a smile一般用表示。28 . We like the o

16、il painting better, _ we looked at it.译文. 每当我们看到这幅画，我们越喜欢它。 A. as B. while C. the moment D. the more答案：C。 the moment引导的时间状语从句。29 . Who has found out the answer _ this question?译文. 谁找到了这个问题的答案？ A. of B. for C. to D. about答案：C。 什么什么的答案介词要to用，类似的还有：key, note, entrance。30 . They _ when they heard him confess his fault.译文. 他们惊讶地听到他承认他的过错。 A. had been surprising B. were surprising C. were surprised D. had been surprised答案：C。 时间状语是过去时态，主句也应用过去时态，从句中heard是一般过去时态。