最火中考英语重点资料大全(含解析).docx

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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千，修饰名词，前面要有数词，thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 2、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗？ -不，没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时，eve

2、r用于疑问句时，其答语中不用ever，若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过，现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了，现在还没回来。答案为C3、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来，用through，答案为C。 4、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week _ you are there, would you please buy some books for

3、 me? A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候，请帮我买几本书好吗？用while。 If 表示如果，而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。5、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the，一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 6、There are many teenagers _ in the lake A.swimmin

4、g . B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim. 【解析】有些青少年正在湖里游泳。答案为A There be+主语+现在分词 表示主动，并表示动作正在进行 7、His parents died when he was very young, so he was _ by his uncle A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen 【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长（ 自己成长） get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。 8、 He says that he will _to me in three days A.

5、return the money B. return back the money C. get the money back D. pay back the money 【解析】return 还（通常是借的东西再还给别人，东西没变）且return就有返还的意思，不用在后面加back。pay back the money还钱get back取回故答案为D 9、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A.one third B.three quarter C

6、.three-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D 10、-This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D. Sure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。 11、George WBush

7、encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for 为了.而战斗（国家，自由，权利） 答案为C. 12、 When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped _ A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it 【解析】他停下来把票捡起来 用stop to d

8、o sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时，要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为A13、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗？ -不，没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时，ever用于疑问句时，其答语中不用ever，若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过，现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了，现在还没回来。答案为C14、-You look _ What has happened

9、to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意，答案为A。 15、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣，故答案为B 16、Will you -me

10、 a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 17、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to，表示除了他，我们都去了北京（还没回来），那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉

11、别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数，答案选C18、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A.for, before B. at, before C. for ,till D. at ,after 【解析】be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到？ -不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。 19、-Do you have any fun _ together with the smal

12、l children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 20、She doesnt know the school, but its ( ) to be quite a good one A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to .据说 她不知道这个学校，但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。 21、I think swimming can make

13、 me very _ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析】答案选D，表示身体好，健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语，health是名词。comfortable舒适的；安逸的 22、-The boy was _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move - In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that

14、 【解析】看见这些动物，这个男孩如此害怕以至于不能移动。答案为B。不能用too.to（to后面不能接从句 ）such修饰名词 23、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【解析】两支，一支是红色，另一支是黑色。one.the other，故答案选C24、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is

15、needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。 25、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗？ -不，没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时，ever用于疑问句时，其答语中不用ever，若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过，现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了，现在还没回来。答案为C26、The rubbish _we have

16、collected can be recycled A.who B.which C. this D.what 【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人，答案为B。 27、 -Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? -Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither 【解析】根据题目意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个but，表示转折，应该是都没有发言，答案为D。Both 两者都，neither两者都没有28

17、、We _ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start A. arent B. will be C. wouldnt be D. wont be 【解析】until后面的从句是用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。 29、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语，尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 30、-He was ill and

18、 had two weeks _ A.of B.away C.off D.out 【解析】have +时间+off固定用法休息多少时间，请多长时间的假答案为C。 31、 Im afraid _ you may be late A. when B. that C. why D. how 【解析】be+形容词（afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等）+宾语从句，that可省略。故答案选B 32、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happe

19、ning B.to happen C.has happened D.happened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息？ 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响，答案为C。 33、-English is_ difficult subject I even want to drop it -Youd better not Ill help you_ it A.quite a, with B. a quite, with C. a very, for D.very a, with 【解析】quite 一般放在冠词前面 help sb.with sth

20、.在某事上帮助某人 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 答案为A 34、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes first A. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. dont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求，其否定回答，用mustnt 答案为B。 35、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.happ

21、ened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息？ 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响，答案为C。 36、 _ will he be back? In a week A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many How long 【解析】“多长时间”答语一般用for/about+一段时间 How soon “多久以后” 答语常用in +一段时间 How often “多久一次” 答语常用次数+时间 How many+复数可数名词“多少” How much+不可数名词“多少”或对价格提问。答案选B3

22、7、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w，辅音音素开头，用a，M是这个单词的第3个字母，特指，用the。答案为D。 38、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem

23、是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 39、 They _ very busy last month A. are B. were C. be D. have been 【解析】从last month可以看出，句子用过去时。答案为B40、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A. reading, for B. reading, to C. t

24、o read, for D. to read, to 【解析】Finish doing sth.完成做什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。 41、Must we move to the next room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.dont have to D.wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 42、 He has not had a night

25、_for two weeks, but he still feels _ A. off, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away, happy 【解析】 他已经两周没有休息，但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。 have a day off 休息一天放假一天，have a night off休息一晚答案为A 43、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么

26、？故答案选A 44、 -What useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it difficult for me to read A. an, very B. a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】感叹句 what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的，用a修饰 too.to 太.而不能 固定用法 答案为B。 45、-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is

27、,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗？是被使用，用被动语态。答案为A。 46、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中，一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时，通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D47、Take your time, you

28、ll make another mistake A. then B. and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and 如果.就 祈使句+or .否则根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。48、-I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday Was it terrible ? -Yes A car _ and all the people in it were badly hurt But luckily,none of them was killed A.fell over B .fell behind C.fell o

29、ff D. fell down to 【解析】fall over强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”并有“翻过来”的意思。fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”， fall off强调的是“跌落、从掉下来”答案为A。 49、 Uncle Wang has been here _ ten years ago A. for B. since C. in D. at 【解析】since+一段时间+ago 至从多少时间以前用于现在完成时，故答案选B50、They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or restA.working;wen

30、t;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事，答案为A。当他们听见铃声时，他们停止工作出去玩或休息。 停止和出去是并列的动作，都用过去时。 51、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 52、 Look! Mrs Green is talkin

31、g _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类，有one of .的意思答案选B 53、Congratulations _ you _winning the competition! A.to,on B.for,for C.for,on D.to,in 【解析】因为某事向某人祝贺用：congratulations to sb

32、on sth.答案为A 54、The children _ not to play with the fire A. are told B. tell C. are asking D.warn 【解析】孩子们被告知不要玩火。答案为A。用被动语态。 55、-You _ be very tired after the long flight -Yeah, though I am tired, I feel excited and happy A. must B. probably C. cant D.can 【解析】肯定推测 答案为A。 长途旅行后，你一定很累。-是的，尽管累，但是我开心，兴奋 5

33、6、 -How long _ you _a fever? -Ever since last night A. have, got B. have, had C. have, caught D. did, have 【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B. 57、-What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A.while B.when C.until D.becaus

34、e 【解析】hit瞬间动词，不能用while。until直到because因为 CD与题意不符，答案为B. 58、Arent you tired, Kate? _ I like going shopping A.Not at all B.Im so sorry C.Youre welcome D.Yes, of course 【解析】难道你不累吗？我喜欢逛街。 正是因为喜欢逛街，所以不会觉得累。 Not at all 一点也不，答案为A。 Not at all 也可以用来回答别人的谢谢。 59、-There can be no life on the earth without water -

35、Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。 60、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _ he was born A.that B.which C.where D./ 【解析】他出生的村庄，用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。答案为C。 61、I m _ to trouble you A. glad B. a

36、fraid C. fear D. sorry 【解析】be sorry to do sth.做某事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事，故答案选D62、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A. another B. other C. others D. more 【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意

37、思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。 63、 Neither you or he _ Hawaii before A. has gone to B. have gone to C. have been to D. has been to 【解析】neither.or 既不.也不，谓语动词和最临近的主语保持一致。 have been to 曾经去过 have gone to 已经去了。答案选D64、 The man _France will give us a talk _his country A. from, on B. of, in C. of, about D. from, o

38、f 【解析】from 来自. of一般是用于所有格 on和about在这里都可以，这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲答案选A 65、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样？-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 66、 Have you _ your father recently? No He does

39、nt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信，那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组：hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 67、The hospital is doing its best to_the patients with the best treatment and servicesA.offer B.give C.provide D.serve provide 【解析】sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 医院尽可能为病人们

40、提供最佳的治疗和服务 答案为C。 68、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月，将来时 答案为C。 69、-Why dont you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk? -I hear there isnt _ in it A.something new B.new anything C. anything new D. nothing new

41、【解析】形容词修饰复合不定代词，放不定代词后面 否定句用anything.答案为C。 70、 My postcard is still on the desk Why _you _it ? A. havent , posted B. didnt, post C. wasnt posting D. wont, post 【解析】强调：你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。所以应该是现在完成时态，答案A 71、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go the forest and the foot of the mou

42、ntain you will find it A. through, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under 【解析】穿过深林，用through，如果是从物体表面通过，用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。 72、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.to sound,but C.sounds,so D.to sound,so 【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。gre

43、at and interesting到dangerous有变化，转折用but,答案为A。 73、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么？故答案选A 74、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间，before 在.之前 for 接一段时间，until“直到.答案为B。 75、-How long have you _a cough? -Ever since last night A. got B. had C. caught D. Taken 【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为B. How long 多久 76、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “ac