2022年备考名师梳理高考英语高频考题真题合集含答案解析及译文.docx

《2022年备考名师梳理高考英语高频考题真题合集含答案解析及译文.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年备考名师梳理高考英语高频考题真题合集含答案解析及译文.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well.译文. 我们原来没有计划到展览像那个样，然而结果相当不错。 A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried out答案：D。 work out 解决，算出；try out 试穿；go on 继续；carry out进行2 . I expect everything will turn out as you wish.-_.译文. 我祝您万事如意!谢谢!你也一样。 A. The same

2、 to you? B. All right C. Id like to D. Certainly答案：A。 此处It为形式主语,第一个that引导主语从句,第二个that引导同位语从句。3 . The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.译文. 被邀请人的数目达到五十人，但许多人因为各种原因没到。 A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were答案：C。 the number of 后面的谓语用单数；a

3、number of后面的谓语用复数。4 . Im sure the red team will _ the game.译文. 我肯定红队将赢得这场比赛。 A. win B. beat C. defeat D. succeed答案：A。 beat, defeat的宾语是人或者团体；succeed 后面要接介词in；win的宾语是物。5 . China is larger than _ in Africa.译文. 中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。 A. any other country B. other countries C. any countries D. any country答案：D。 在

4、不同范围的比较中不能用any other；是和任何一个国家比较故选any country。6 . When shall we meet again? - Make it _ day you like; it s all the same to me.译文. -我们什么时候再见面？-你决定，任何时候对我来说都一样。 A. one B. any C. another D. some答案：B。 代词any表示任何。7 . In the beginning, he _ some difficulty in English.译文. 在开始的时候，他学习英语有很多困难。 A. does have B. d

5、id have C. did had D. does has答案：B。 用助动词do来强调have difficulty in doing sth.这个句型。8 . When he was a little boy，he _ on the farm.译文. 但他是一个小孩时，常常在农场里劳动。 A. used to working B. used to work C. got used to work D. was used to work答案：B。 used to do sth.意为过去经常做某事。be used to do sth.意为被用来做某事。be/get used to doing

6、 sth.习惯于做某事。9 . They waited and waited. _ they had been looking forward to.译文. 他们等等呀，他们盼望已久的时刻终于到了。 A. Then the hour came B. The hour then came C. Then came the hour D. Then did the hour come答案：C。 then类似的的词语在句首句子要完全倒装。10 . As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep.译文. 在她读报的时候，Granny睡着了。 A. read ; was

7、falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell答案：B。 fall asleep是一个系表结构，不能用进行时态。11 . He _ prison two years ago and now he _.译文. 两年前他悲观进监狱，现在被释放了。 A. was put in; was set free B. was shut into, is set free C. put into, has been set freely D. was put into; has been set free 答案：D。

8、 put sb. into prison；set sb. free都是固定搭配。12 . The war against the Japanese invaders _ in 1937.译文. 抗日战争在1937年爆发。 A. was broekn out B. was broke out C. broke out D. was breaking out答案：C。 break out 是不及物动词，不能有被动形式。13 . To all of you _ the praise for the success.译文. 成功的表扬属于你们大家。 A. belongs to B. belong to

9、 C. belongs D. belong答案：C。 belong to属于；此句是个倒装句。14 . Dont have horse _ too fast, it will get tired soon.译文. 不要让马一直这样快的跑着，它很快就会累倒的。 A. ran B. to run C. runs D. running答案：D。 have sb./sth. doing sth.让一直做某事，或者让某物一直处于某种状态。15 . I felt _ tired, but he didnt stop _.译文. 我感到相当疲倦，然而他却没有停止学习。 A. little, to read

10、B. rather, studying C. fairly, studying D. few, to study答案：B。 rather表示相当一般用于贬义；stop后面只能接动名词表示停止做什么。16 . We want someone to design the new art museum for us.-_ the young fellow have a try?译文. 我们想找人为我们设计一个新的艺术博物馆。是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？ A. May B. Shall C. Will D. Need答案：B。 shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示询问，警告，允诺，命令，决心，

11、强制等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示意愿和倾向。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表请求。17 . Whats the old man standing there?-He is _, a new comer.译文. 站在那边的那个老人是干什么的?他是新来的工程师。 A. Mr. White B. an engineer C. Joe D. Joes brother答案：B。 根据问句可知询问人的职业。18 . It may rain, but I shall go out _.译文. 也许要下雨了，然而我无论无何要出去。 A. somehow B. anyhow C.

12、somewhat D. anywhere答案：B。 副词无论无何。19 . You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired.译文. 你不让我驾车。如果你让我们轮流开车的话，你也不会那么疲劳。 A. has left; comes B. drove; wouldnt have got C. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got答案：D。 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。20 . I told him that if painting was important

13、for him he would live on bread in order to _ .译文. 我告诉他，如果绘画对他来是很重要，他就得靠吃面包为生以求成功。 A. Succeed B. success C. succeeding D. to success答案：A。 in order to接不定式表示目的。21 . To all of you _ the honour of the success.译文. 成功的荣誉属于你们大家。 A. belongs to B. belong to C. belongs D. belong答案：C。 介词短语提前表示强调；belong to属于。22

14、. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a shop at the time.译文. 我三年前遇到Lisa。她一直在一家商店工作 A. has worked B. was working C. had been worked D. had worked答案：B。 有at the time这个短语一般都是该用进行时态的。23 . I will give the book to _ wants to read it.译文. 我将把这本书给那些想读它的人。 A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. whom答案：A。 whoe

15、ver在引导的名词性从句中作主语,整个从句做介词to的宾语。此处可用anyone who来替换。24 . Would you be _ to turn down the gas fire a little?译文. 请你把煤气关小一点好么？ A. kind enough B. kind so as C. kind D. so kind答案：A。 would you be kind enough to do sth.是一个常见的请别人做什么事的句型。25 . _ and I will hit you.译文. 再那样说话，我就要打你。 A. If you say that again B. Say

16、that again C. Say you that again D. Youll say that again答案：B。 祈使句+ and + 一个将来时态的句子。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。Say that again and Ill hit you = If you say that again, I will hit you.26 . So badly _ in the accident that he was sent to a hospital.译文. 他受伤这样严重被送去医院了。 A. did he hurt B. he was hurt C. was he hurt

17、 D. be did hurt答案：C。 sothat结构在句首主句要部分倒装。So连同它所修饰的部分一道倒装。27 . His letters _ well.译文. 他的来信从来是不通顺的。 A. never read B. are never read C. read never D. never are read答案：A。 此处的read是不及物动词，表示状态一般和well连用。28 . _ is know to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.译文. 众所周知，中国有自己的英文报。 A. it B. which

18、C. that D. as答案：D。 只有as引导的定于从句可以位于句首。29 . Has the teacher and writer come out a new book _?译文. 那位教师作家最近是否有新作问世？ A. in a few weeks B. in the past C. by last month D. recently答案：D。 副词recently长和现在完成时态连用。30 . I can t see the words on the blackboard clearly.- Why, your eyes need _ perhaps you need _ glasses.译文. -我不看不清黑板上的字。-啊，你的眼睛需要检查或许你需要戴眼镜。 A. to examined, to wear B. to examine ,to wear C. to be examined, to wear D. examining, wearing答案：C。 need一词作实意动词表示需要，一般用动名词的主动形式或者不定式的被动形式表示被动意思。