【名师精选】中考英语高频题大全含答案.docx

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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A. while B. when C. until D. because 【解析】While表示“在.时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞，瞬间的动作。when “当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到.because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为B. 2、-What was the score of the match? Did you beat them? -_

2、 We lost to the girls A.Sorry, I dont know B.I dont want to talk about it C.Its a secret D.Dont ask me 【解析】答语是我们输给了那些女生。 ACD与题意不符合。答案为B。 3、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣，故答案为B 4、 -There can be

3、 no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。5、 My postcard is still on the desk Why _you _it ? A. havent , posted B. didnt, post C. wasnt posting D. wont, post 【解析】强调：你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上

4、。所以应该是现在完成时态，答案A 6、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点，是的，我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 7、 If you miss so many lessons, you must

5、fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的（人或物），后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的，此句有个范围，“你和你的同学”，表示特指的同学，用定冠词the，故答案选D 8、The train _ she was traveling was five minutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句，that,which都可以做宾语，但是介词提前时，不能用that。The

6、train作travel on的宾语，乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 9、 -He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. to be terrible 【解析】seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。 10、 Her teacher thinks _of h

7、er A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think. 答案选B 11、The earthquake victims _ in the hospitals A. are well treated B. are taken good care C. treated D. are well treating 【解析】本题考被动语态 答案为A。 12、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Iv

8、e forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。13、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _ lots of classes A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lost 【解析】left 留下，forgot 留下，忘记 missed

9、错过 lost 丢失 答案为C。 14、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街，过河，过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称，不能用goes. 答案为C 15、It is in _ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma A.when B.that C.which D.in which 【解析】是its .that +从句强调句型答案为B。 强调句的特点就是把it

10、 is that 去掉后，句子仍是完整的句子16、 She _ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like 【解析】look for 寻找，look up查找，查阅，比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象，答案为B。 17、Allan cut the big birthday cake _ small pieces A. as B. to C. into D.

11、in 【解析】cut.into 把.切成 cut in 插嘴，干涉 cut to 削减至 故答案选C18、 Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him A.other B.the others C.others D.the other 【解析】BC后面不接名词。Tom 和其他同学 ，表示特指，答案为D。 19、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则

12、,根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 20、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？-不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 21、What interesting _! The wrong answer is: A

13、.deer B.sheep C.news D.animal 【解析】请注意，是选错误的，what后面没有冠词，那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 22、 -Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. studying 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？-不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答

14、案为A。 23、-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks I dont feel like _ anything now A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating 【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像.” 答案为C。 24、The post office is not far from here Its only ten (

15、) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远，骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 25、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中，要用现在时代

16、替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态，D 表示禁止，与题意不符合，答案为C。 26、The American soldiers are _the country over for Saddam and his followers A. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding 【解析】search +地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜寻某人 答案为A。 27、 -Must we move to the next room? -No, you You may still live here if you like A. mustnt B. do

17、nt C. dont have to D. wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 28、-_ have you been at this factory? -Ive been here since A.When B.How long C.What time D.How often 【解析】when 对时间提问，how long“多长时间” what time对具体的时间点提问 how often“多久一次”用来询问动作发生的频率，故答案选B 29、The old men who gave away lots of mon

18、ey _ highly of at yesterdays meeting A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken 【解析】这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受到高度评价。 gave说明句子是过去时。老人们被评价，为被动语态，排除AB. men是man的复数，谓语动词也用复数，答案为D。 30、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _ lots of classes A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lost 【解析】left 留下，forgot 留下，忘记 missed 错过

19、lost 丢失 答案为C。 31、-Its necessary and important _school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others -Yes, you said it A. of B. for C.from D.to 【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性，而不是老师的特点或性质。答案B. 32、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C

20、. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分，常与all,everyone，everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ，故答案选C 33、 -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?-Sure But what subject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk to 【解析】谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说

21、talk to 对谁说话 侧重于一方讲，一方听 答案为B。 34、 The little girl is afraid of _ at night A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 【解析】介词后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语。答案选C35、Be careful when _the street A.to cross B.cross C.you cross D.youll cross 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时，答案为C。 36、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd bet

22、ter make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 37、 -Look at _ animal Its interesting -Which one do you mean? _ black one with a long tail? A. an, The B. an, An C. the, The D. the, An 【解析】考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可

23、以看出，这是动物是表示特指，答案是C。38、The buses _ over thousand people a day A.take B.bring C.carry D.sent 【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带 运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。答案为C。39、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千，修饰名词，前面要有数词，thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 40

24、、 -You can hardly swim, can you? - But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holiday A. Yes, I cant B. No, I can C. No, I cant D. Yes, I can 【解析】A,B结构不对。第一句中有否定词hardly.第二句补充了：我妈妈会教我。说明搭话人的确不会游泳 。C 的意思是：是的，我不会。D的意思是：不，我会。答案为C。 41、The book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among m

25、iddle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 42、 Father _the city of New York three days ago A. leave B. left to C. left off D. left for 【解析】leave for 出发前往leave to 留.给某人leave off 停止做. 答案选D43、The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.wh

26、ich C.to which D.where 【解析】The school是visit的宾语，定语从句的先行词如果有序数词，不定代词，最高级修饰，引导词只能用that。答案为A。 44、“ _ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month” A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often 【解析】Once a month 每个月一次，表示频率，对频率提问用how often故答案选D45、 -The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are

27、 still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。 46、 -Maths isnt as as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is than any other subject A. easy, easier B. ea

28、sier, easier C. easy, easiest D. hard, the most 【解析】difficult as.as同级比较，中间用原形 后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。 答案为A。 47、 He is too old to _the name of that book A. pick up B. think of C. come up D. fill in 【解析】pick up 捡起 think of 想起 come up 过来 fill in 故答案为B 48、 -Look at _

29、animal Its interesting -Which one do you mean? _ black one with a long tail? A. an, The B. an, An C. the, The D. the, An 【解析】考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出，这是动物是表示特指，答案是C。49、“ _ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month” A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often 【解析】Once a month 每个月一次，表示频率，对频率提问用how

30、often故答案选D50、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D51、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.happened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息？ 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响，答案为C。 52、 Its very warm-hearted _

31、 you to get the tickets _ the World Cup A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征，用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ，故答案为C。 53、Take your time, youll make another mistake A. then B. and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and 如果.就 祈使句+or .否则根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。54

32、、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _ Its his third time to be taken to police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以前从没偷过东西，是不是？主句有never表否定，后面用肯定形式，A排除，且是助动词has，后面也要用has，B也排除 -，这是他第3次被带到警察局了。 说明他以前偷过，不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式，答句用yes，表示否定“不”（表示不同意提问人的观点），no 表示 肯定“是的”（同意提问人的观点

33、）答案为C。 55、 -Theres going to _ a concert in the hall tonight -Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson A.have B.give C.play D.be. 【解析】There is going to be. There be句型的将来时结构答案为D。 也可以是there will be . 56、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure

34、Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】bring带来 take 带走，carry 携带，运输，get 得到 答案为D。 57、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案选B58、_ has questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.

35、Those D.Anyone who 【解析】任何人有问题，欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 59、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保，务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信，肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 60、This place is really well worth _ a se

36、cond time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 61、The boy was seen _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中

37、有具体的时间点，表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 62、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to do，但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语，所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗？-是的，但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致，应该用过去时。答案为C。 hope/wish

38、 to do sth. 想，希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事，从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 63、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝，这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西，因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的，并非“被付出”（be

39、paid）,所以排除B、C，而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 64、Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A.since B.that C.which D./ 【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句，那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分，主语或宾语，而此时并不缺主语或宾语，那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它，你为什么要买这件夹克？答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句 65、 Someone is knocking at the door It _my mother Its time for her

40、to be back A. can be B. may not be C. must be D. mustnt be 【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中，表示否定猜测 “不可能” 根据题意，是妈妈回来的时候了，表示肯定猜测，用must 答案选C 66、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛

41、在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点，是的，我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 67、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk A. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away 【解析】祈使句用动词原形，排除AC。put away 放好 take away 带走 桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱，就不是要求放好，而是带走。答案为D。 68、 Ive never _ him before A. heard of B. hear from C. heard t

42、o D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词，BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信，答案为A 69、The man took away the dictionary but did not _ A. pay it B. pay for it C. cost it D. spend it 【解析】pay for .为.支付钱，付款 cost 物作主语，花费spend人做主语，花费时间或金钱答案为B70、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A

43、. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 71、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 72、He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_ A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat 【解析】因为是坐在凳子上，指的是表面，所以要用on 答案B73、Tom _to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.traveled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 74、 China has made a great contribution