2021_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit6Spaceandbeyond课时分层作业2含解析外研版选择性必修第四册.doc

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1、Unit 6 Space and beyond课时分层作业(十七).单句语法填空1It cant be Tom who broke the window，because he has been studying at home all day long.2You shall get a prize as long as you finish it ahead of time.3He must be at home，for the lights are on.4The little boy dare not go out in the evening.5With time flying by，G

2、randpa is not so strong as he used to be.6Would you please hand me the book over there?7Although she had read the story，I dont think she saw (see) the point of it.8You can not be too careful while driving.9There should not be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot

3、in the driving school.10Believe it or not，the stadium can be emptied in four minutes.完形填空One day I saw an open shoe store.I walked in.As I stood talking to the saleswoman，the front door opened and a young man about twenty came into the store in a 1 “I need a new pair of shoes，” said the 2 As he turn

4、ed the corner，I was 3 to see that he had no legs.Seeing us 4 ， the young man said，“When I was a 5 ， my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year.That was such a wonderful feeling 6 I have never forgotten.”Soon the saleswoman came with a large box.She put it down on the floor，took out a b

5、oot and 7 it to him.Placing the boot 8 his nose，he closed both eyes，and took a deep 9 I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his 10 Suddenly we heard the saleswoman shouting to an old man 11 who looked in the window.The young man looked at the old man and signalled him to enter.“What

6、 size of shoes do you wear？” the young man asked the old man.“Nine and a half.” he replied， 12 his old tennis shoes.“Whats your 13 hiking boot that old man wears？” the young man asked.Within a minute，the saleswoman returned with a pair of hiking boots.He 14 out，took the boot，placed it to his nose an

7、d took a deep breath. 15 ， tears came to his eyes.“Sir，would you mind trying on these boots？” the young man asked the old poor man.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位没有双腿的陌生青年为一位陌生的穷苦老人买鞋的感人故事。1A.wheelchairBcarCboot DsuitA根据下文中的“had no legs”可推知这个年轻人是坐着轮椅(wheelchair)进店的。2A.salesman BownerCelder DcustomerD根据空前的“

8、I need a new pair of shoes”可知，进店的那位年轻人是一位顾客(customer)。3A.excited BshockedCashamed DembarrassedB根据本句语境可知，一个没有脚的年轻人却要买鞋子，这让作者感到震惊(shocked)。excited“兴奋的”；ashamed“惭愧的”；embarrassed“尴尬的，窘迫的”。4A.unsatisfied BuninterestedCpuzzled DworriedC根据下文那个年轻人解释自己为什么买鞋可知，此处表示“看到我们疑惑(puzzled)，那个年轻人解释道”。5A.student Bmanage

9、rCbarber DkidD根据语境可知，当这个年轻人还是个孩子(kid)的时候，父母每年都会给他买双新鞋。6A.everything BsomethingCnothing DanythingB根据空前的破折号可知，空处是对其前“such a wonderful feeling ”的补充说明，表示“一种至今难以忘怀的东西(something)”。7A.handedBthrewCsent DdescribeA根据前文“She put it down on the floor，took out a boot”可知售货员把鞋递给了他。8A.to BoverCacross DonA根据最后一段“pla

10、ced it to his nose”可知答案为A。9A.drink BlookCsmile DbreathD根据最后一段“took a deep breath”可知。10A.sleeves BhandsCcheeks DlegsC作者看到年轻人泪流满面，不知说什么好。cheek“面颊，脸颊”符合语境，故选C。11A.in horror Bin sorrowCin relief Din ragsD根据鞋店售货员吼窗外老人和文章最后的“old poor man”可推断，该老人应该是穿着破烂的(in rags)。in horror“惊恐地”；in sorrow “悲痛地”；in relief “放

11、心地”。12A.turning around Bshowing upCturning back Dlooking down atD当老人回答他穿多大码的鞋时，应该是低头看脚上的鞋子。13A.best BdearestCheaviest DquickestA根据语境可知，那个年轻人要为老人买最好的(best)鞋子。dear“昂贵的”；heavy“沉重的”；quick“迅速的”。14A.burst BlookedCreached DbrokeC根据下文“took the boot，placed it.breath”等动作可知，第一个动作应该是伸出手(reached out)接过鞋子。15A.At

12、onceBOnce again CEver since DOnce in a whileB和前文呼应：“又一次，他流下了泪水。”.语法填空I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate 1. a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello 2. him，smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought，“Why not offer him a piece of chocolate？” S

13、o I did.He was quite 3. (surprise)，but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didnt usually do things like this for 4. (stranger)at least that was what I understood，because he was speaking a really 5. (usual)dialect，and the train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me 6. handful of

14、 freshly picked cherries，7. (explain)that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely，better than those in the shops，and I enjoyed them very much.It 8. (be) just an impulse(冲动)to offer him a piece of chocolate，but if I had not done so，I would never have tasted those lovel

15、y cherries，9. I didnt even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking，and its 10. (general)true that if you give，you will receive.【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者的一次生活经历，启迪读者：给予和索取是相互的。1when考查连词。hardly.when.意为“一就”，为固定用法，故用连词when引导时间状语从句。2to考查介词。say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”，符合语境，故用介词to。3surprised考查形容词。此处是过去分词

16、作形容词，在句子中作表语，修饰人。4strangers考查名词复数。根据语境可知，此处表示“陌生人”，应用名词形式stranger，又因stranger是可数名词，故用复数形式。5unusual考查形容词。根据上文中的“at least that was what I understood”可推知，老人说的方言很不同寻常。6a考查冠词。固定搭配a handful of意为“一把”，符合语境，故用不定冠词a。7explaining考查非谓语动词。explain和主句谓语动词之间没有连词，故空格处应用非谓语动词，且和句子主语he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式explaining。8had been考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，“我”出于冲动给他一块巧克力，早于他给“我”樱桃。故用过去完成时。9which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作had的宾语。定语从句的先行词为cherries。10generally考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故填generally。