2021届高考英语二轮复习 unit2 period 2同步精炼 新人教版必修3.doc
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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Learning about Language 课时精练(人教版必修3,课标通用).短语填空1He _ by selling vegetables.2In the old society, many peasants were _.3You must _ on sugar to lose weight.4I look forward to seeing you again _.5There is _ the amount of money I can afford.答案1.earns his living2.in heavy debt
2、3.cut down4before long5.a limit to.单项填空1He was very lazy and didnt study._, he failed the exam.AIn a word BSooner or laterCAs a result DAfter all答案C考查固定短语。句意:他非常懒惰不学习,结果考试不及格。根据语境“懒惰”与“不及格”的因果关系推知答案。in a word意思为“简言之”;sooner or later意思为“迟早”;as a result意思为“结果”;after all意思为“毕竟;别忘了”。2After ten years of
3、hard work, they at last got _.Aout of debt Binto debtCin debt Dout of debts答案A考查介词短语。句意:经过10年的艰辛劳动,他们还清了债务。out of debt意思为“还清债务”; into debt意思为“背上债务”;in debt意思为“欠债”。3I shall visit you again _.Along after Bafter longCbefore long Dlong before答案C考查连词。句意:不久我将再次拜访你。根据句意此处有“不久”意思,故答案为C。4The new medical care
4、 policy will be _ to us all.Agreat benefit BbenefitedCbeneficial Dfor the benefit答案C考查形容词。句意:新医保政策将对我们每个人都有益。be beneficial to意思为“对有好处”。另外benefit;be of great benefit意思也有“对有好处”。5If your knowledge can be in some way _ with experience, we are sure to succeed.Ajoined Bunited Cconnected Dcombined答案D考查动词。句
5、意:如果你的知识在某些方面与经验结合的话,我们一定会成功。根据常识可知此处意思为“与结合”,答案D合适。join意思为“参加”; unite意思为“联合”; connect意思为“连接;联系”; combine意思为“结合”。6Hot _ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.Aalthough Bas Cwhile Dhowever答案B考查状语从句。hot是做从句的表语,提前说明从句时倒装,即as引导的让步状语从句中要将从句中的表语,状语,或动词原形提到as之前,
6、故选B。7As is known to all, plants absorb _ from the sun.Apower Benergy Cforce Dstrength答案B考查名词。句意:正如我们所知道的,植物吸收太阳的能量。根据常识,植物生长需要太阳的“能量”。 power意思为“力量”; energy意思为“精力;能量”;force意思为“军事力量”; strength意思为“力气”。8The child did not look forward _ away from home for a couple of days.Ato being Bto be Cat being Dhavi
7、ng been答案A考查非谓语动词。句意:孩子不会期盼离开家几天的。look forward to doing意思为“期盼”,答案A合适。9Your speech at the meeting is limited _ half an hour.Aat Bfor Cin Dto答案D考查介词。句意:会上你的发言仅限于半小时。根据limit的用法,表示“在范围”用介词to。10You dont look very _. Are you ill?No, Im just a bit tired.Agood Bwell Cstrong Dhealthy答案B考查形容词。句意:你看上去气色不好。病了吗?
8、不,我有点疲乏。根据语境“生病”推知身体“健康”。 well意思为“健康;好”,指特定场合下的健康;healthy意思为“健康”,指身体强壮,很少生病。从此处对话中推知为“目前的身体状况”。.完成句子1He is working hard to _ _(把争取回来)the support of his teacher.2He is always _ _(撒谎), so his classmates hate to play with him.3She is trying to _ _(减肥)4I wont _ _ _ long(让你久等)5(为什么不)_ _ _ call him right
9、now?答案1.win back2.telling lies3.lose weight4.have you waiting5.Why dont you.完形填空I am a people watcher, a trait magnified when I travel. On the train to and from Tokyo, I realized,_1_, that my fellow riders who were Japanese rarely _2_ up and around or used their eyes to interact with other people. T
10、his _3_ me at first. To my American mind such interaction has the _4_ of mutual(相互的) acknowledgement. But then I remembered _5_ that the Japanese rarely maintain direct eye contact. Perhaps my people watching seemed _6_. I tried to be more subtle(内敛的). I had also read how the Japanese feel _7_ to ea
11、ch other as a group by a sense of responsibility._8_, as a Caucasian Westerner, I was obviously an outsider, I often _9_ being a temporary member of the group. Once, sitting at a long stop of a local train, I _10_ as several people got up and left the car when a faster train to their _11_ pulled int
12、o the station. It was cold outside and every person _12_ to press the “CLOSE” button as they exited the train doors to help keep out the cold air for the group _13_ onboard.I always feel a bit embarrassed at having the unearned good fortune of being a _14_ speaker of the language. In Japan I was _15
13、_ for the many kind strangers who were willing to use their English to _16_ me. And in a country where the Roman alphabet is not used in the local language, the abundant English signage was _17_ aimed at helping travelers.For the most part on this trip, I found that I was left alone until I asked fo
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