2021_2021学年高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesIntegratingSkills素养评价含解析外研版必修.doc

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1、Module 2Integrating Skills. 单句语法填空1. The kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless (home)stranger. 2. I was struck by the similarities (similar) in their early lives. 3. If you are not feeling well, you shouldnt go to crowded (crowd) places. 4. The unfortunate (fortunate) animal was locked

2、inside the house for a week, with nothing to eat. 【补偿训练】Its unfortunate (fortunate) that your father cant come to your graduation ceremony. 5. The meeting is taking place at a secret location (locate). 6. Tourism (tour) is the main industry of the city of Guilin. 7. There will be a meeting of the wo

3、rlds major industrial (industry) nations including America. 8. Its time to clean the rivers polluted (pollute) with chemical waste from factories. 9. The films were bought mainly for their entertainment (entertain) value. 10. He exchanged the blue tie for a red one. . 用适当的介词、连词填空1. He was connected

4、in some way with that traffic accident a couple of years ago. 2. No one is willing to give up when he is close to success. 3. It was a good concert I enjoyed the last song in particular. 4. It was raining. As a result, the outdoor activity was put off. 5. A dictionary is of great use to students lea

5、rning a foreign language. 6. These are rules which/that we all mustnt break. 7. I said nothing about him. That was because he was not here. 8. Beijing doesnt have as much tourism as Hong Kong. 【补偿训练】There are as many rich people in Beijing as in Sydney. 9. Tom is very active while Katys shy and quie

6、t. 10. Though/Although shes almost 60, she takes an active part in sports. . 英译汉1. The school is close to our houses, so it is quite convenient for the children to go to school. 学校离我们家很近, 所以孩子们上学很方便。2. I would like to give you my toy in exchange for your cartoon book. 我愿意用我的玩具换你的漫画书。3. Lucy didnt wo

7、rk hard at her lessons, as a result, she failed in the exam. 露西没有努力学习, 结果她就没通过考试。4. The experience gained will be of great value to us. 已取得的经验对我们有很大价值。5. That was why she came to China at the age of 72. 那就是她72岁时到中国来的原因。. 阅读理解AMy wife and I, recently driving through Arizona, stopped at a “collectors

8、shop” in Tucson, where many kinds of stones and minerals were on display. During the visit, we were taken into a small room where ordinary-looking rocks were laid out on shelves. Had I seen them on some hillside, I would not have given them a second thought. Then the man closed the door so that the

9、room was in total darkness and turned on an ultraviolet lamp (紫外线灯). Instantly, the rocks showed a kind of glory. Brilliant colors of an indescribable beauty were there before our eyes: certain power had been switched on, and a hidden world came to life. As I look at my universe and walk among my fe

10、llow humans, I have the deep belief that hidden realities are all around us: there in the physical world, and there also in the human world. I believe, then, that my chief job in life is to switch on extra power so that I can see what my naked eyes(裸眼), or my naked mind, cannot see now. I believe th

11、at I have to do this particularly with my human fellows. My ordinary eyes tend to stop short at those envelopes we call human bodies. But we have learned that by turning on certain power we can see through to the inside of these envelopes. We call this extra power “imagination”. At its highest, we c

12、all it “empathy”, the power to see through and to feel through to the inner life of other human beings. When we turn on this lamp of imaginative sensitivity, we make the ordinary human beings around us come excitingly alive. When we are aware that there are glories of life still hidden from us, we w

13、alk humbly (谦逊地) before the Great Unknown. But we do more than this: we try to increase our power of seeing and feeling so that we can turn what is still unknown into what is warmly and understandably known. This, I believe, is our great human adventure. 【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者和妻子参观收藏馆看到了黑暗中岩石发出的光辉, 感悟到隐

14、秘的现实就在我们周围: 在物质世界里, 也在人类世界里。1. Why does the writer mention their visit to the collectors shop? A. To share his experience. B. To explain his point. C. To introduce the topic. D. To provide evidence. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段“当我看着我的宇宙, 走在我的人类同胞中间时, 我深深地相信, 隐秘的现实就在我们周围: 在物质世界里, 也在人类世界里。”可知, 作者提到他们拜访收藏馆是为了引出文

15、章话题。2. Which of the following does the writer not agree with? A. He saw the very rocks on some hillside before. B. Hidden realities remain in the physical world. C. Ordinary minds can never reach others inside. D. We should stay humble when we are still unknown. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知, 作者认为我们可以通过“

16、同感”来感知别人的内在。3. It can be referred to as a great human adventure that _. A. we try hard to discover the hidden glories of lifeB. our eyes stop short at ordinary human beingsC. we are aware of the truth of hidden realitiesD. we walk humbly before the Great Unknown【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段When we are aware t

17、hat there are glories of life still hidden from us以及we can turn what is still unknown into what is warmly and understandably known. 可知, 作者认为我们努力去发现生命中隐秘的美并把它们转化成温暖、可感知的东西是一场伟大的冒险。B(2020南昌高一检测)The Secretary-General of the U. N. has always been chosen in private meetings. But for the first time in its

18、 70-year history, part of the selection process is taking place in public. At least eight countries have announced their candidates (候选人) for the position, among whom are women, including Irina Bukova from Bulgaria, Susana Malcorra from Argentina and Helen Clark from New Zealand. 56 countries say th

19、e next U. N. chief should be a woman. There have been eight U. N. chiefs, none of whom was a woman. All member states were permitted to ask the candidates questions during two hour-long meetings last week in the U. N. General Assembly (联合国大会). The candidates were also asked some of the 1, 000 questi

20、ons written by people on social media. They were asked questions about development, how they would improve efforts to create peace and how they would protect human rights. The U. N. Security Council will examine the candidates backgrounds. Then the 15 members will vote secretly until one person is c

21、hosen. The General Assembly will then vote on whether to accept the choice. Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States are the five permanent members of the Security Council. Experts say they are likely to have more influence on who will be the new secretary-general than the 10 non-permane

22、nt nations on the council. The Security Council will begin to discuss who will be named the next secretary-general in July. A new secretary-general may not be confirmed until as late as November. The U. N. has a tradition of choosing its new leader from a part of the world different from its current

23、 leader. U. N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is from Asia. The previous U. N. chief was Kofi Annan, who was from Africa. Dan Thomas is a spokesman for the president of the General Assembly. He says there is no rule that says where a new secretary-general must come from. But most observers say the ne

24、w U. N. chief will not be from Asia or Africa. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合国寻求新的秘书长的相关事情。4. What do the first two paragraphs imply? A. All the Secretary-Generals of the U. N. have been chosen privately. B. Women havent been allowed to apply for the Secretary-General. C. The next Secretary-General of the

25、U. N. might be a woman. D. The process of choosing a new secretary-general is being made public. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段可知, 56个国家表示下一任联合国秘书长应该是女性, 联合国共有8位秘书长, 但都不是女性。通过关键词“ should be a woman, none of whom was a woman”可以判断出, 下一任联合国秘书长可能是一位女性。故选C。5. Which of the following has the final decision on who will

26、 be the next secretary-general? A. The five permanent members of the Security Council. B. The Security Council. C. The 10 non-permanent nations on the council. D. The current Secretary-General. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第六段可知, 英国、中国、法国、俄罗斯和美国是安理会五个常任理事国。专家们说, 与安理会10个非常任理事国相比, 这五个国家对谁将成为新秘书长的影响可能更大。”安理会对谁将成为下一任

27、秘书长有最后决定权。6. Which of the following is NOT the factor affecting whether a candidate will become the next U. N. chief? A. Whether he is concerned about the human right. B. Where he is from. C. What his background is. D. Male or female. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段At least eight countries have announced their c

28、andidates for the position, among whom are women, 可知, 性别不是影响候选人能否成为下一任联合国秘书长的因素。7. What is the best title of the passage? A. U. N. Seeks New Secretary-GeneralB. The First Female Secretary-General of the U. N. C. A Hard Decision in U. N. s HistoryD. Who can be the Secretary-General of the U. N. 【解析】选

29、A。主旨大意题。通读全文, 第一段总领全文。由“The Secretary-General of the U. N. has always been chosen in private meetings. But for the first time in its 70-year history, part of the selection process is taking place in public. (联合国大会一直以来都是以秘密会议的方式提名联合国秘书长。70年以来, 这是首次公开提名选择候选人。)可知这篇文章最好的题目是“联合国寻求新秘书长”。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌

30、之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。For many foreigners who have visited or worked in China, one of their strong impression is that the country is

31、 very safety. Here, you can go out alone late at night to eat at a food stand without feel nervous. You can also let your younger children to ride public transport all by them. China has a civilization who has a history of 5, 000 years. As the result, Chinese people share a strong sense of belonging

32、 their motherland of which they are proud. In the Chinese language, country, or “guo jia”, contain two characters. While the first word “guo” (国) means country, the second word “jia” (家) means home and family. In the eyes of the Chinese people, the country is like one big family. 答案: 1. 【解析】第一句的impr

33、ession impressions。根据one of可知此处用复数形式。2. 【解析】第一句的safety safe。此处需要形容词作表语。3. 【解析】第二句的feel feeling。without是介词, 后面接动词的ing形式。 4. 【解析】第三句去掉to。let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事, 5. 【解析】第三句的them themselves。by oneself表示“独自”。6. 【解析】第四句的who which/that。关系代词which/that引导定语从句修饰civilization。7. 【解析】第五句的the a。as a result是固定搭配, 表示“因此”。8. 【解析】第五句的belonging后面加to。belong to表示“属于”, 是固定搭配。9. 【解析】第六句的contain contains。or连接主语时, 谓语用就近原则。10. 【解析】第七句的and or。此处指家的意思是home或者family。or表示“或者”。