外研版-英语-七上--Module5-模块教案.docx
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1、 初中-英语-打印版1 half n. 一半Its half past six. 六点半。Two halves make a whole.两个一半就是整个。half 为可数名词,意为“一半”,常用来表达_的半点,其复数形式为_。时间; halves(1)half 作副词,意为“一半地”。例如:The bottle is half full. 这个瓶子半满。初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版(2)常见搭配:half an hour 半个小时an hour and a halfone and a half hours 一个半小时活学活用1(1)Please cut (切) the apple
2、into two_ (half) halves(2)Its _ _ _ (十点半) now.half past ten2 lesson n. (一节)课Betty, what are our lessons on Monday?贝蒂,周一我们有什么课?Please read Lesson Six.请读一下第六课。lesson 表示“某一节课”时,不能用 class 代替。lesson 与 class着重指教学内容,作“课(时)”讲时,可以和 class 互换,二者均为可数名词。例如:We have no lessons/classes on Sunday. 星期天我们不上课。还可以表示“班级;
3、一个班级的学生(用作集体名词)”。例如:Were in Class One Grade Seven. 我们在七年级一班。lessonclassGood morning, class! 同学们,早上好!活学活用2今天上午我们有两节英语课。We have two _ _ this morning. English lessons/classes3 because conj. 因为Its my favourite subject because its very interesting.它是我最喜欢的科目,因为它很有趣。Because he is tired, he wants to rest.He
4、 is tired, so he wants to rest.初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版因为累了,所以他想休息。because 是并列连词,引导_从句,用来连接两个或两个以上的简单句。原因状语(1)在英语中,because 和 so 不能在同一个句子中出现。例如:Im going to the zoo, because I like animals.I like animals, so Im going to the zoo.因为我喜欢动物,所以我打算去动物园。(2)because 可以用来回答 why 提出的问题。活学活用3按要求完成下列各题(1)I dont like math
5、s. Maths is very difficult.(用 because 合并为一句)I dont like maths because its very difficult.(2)We love English because_it_is_very_interesting. (对画线部分提问)_ _ you love English?Why do4 talk v. 谈论,说话I can talk with my Chinese friends.我可以与我的中国朋友交谈。Lets talk about the football match.让我们谈论一下足球比赛吧。Mr White is t
6、alking to Mary.怀特先生正在和玛丽交谈。常用短语:_与交谈(侧重双向交流);_与交谈(侧重单向交流);_谈论(某人或某事)talk with; talk to; talk abouttalk 还可以作名词,意为“报告”。give (sb.) a talk 意为“(给某人)做报告”。talk, say, speak 与 telltalksay意为“谈论,说话”,常指人与人之间的交谈或做报告。意为“说”,可作及物动词,后接宾语,强调说的内容。speak 意为“说,讲”,强调说话的能力、方式和对象,不强调说话的内容,后面常跟介词初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版to;作及物动词时,
7、后接表示语言的名词或代词作宾语。意为“告诉;讲述”,侧重告诉某人某事或给某人讲故事等。tell活学活用4(1)Daming is talking _ Lingling.Awith Bon Cin Dof(2)Jim, can you _ this word inChinese?Yes, I can_ a little Chinese.Aspeak; sayBsay; speakCtell; speakDtalk; say(3)They are talking _ the festivals in America.Aabout BtoCwith D/(4)Would you like to _
8、us about your favourite pet?Sure, Id like to.Aspeak BtalkCsay Dtell5 begin v. 开始Lessons begin at eight. 八点开始上课。The children began to learn English at the age of 5.孩子们五岁开始学英语。begin 可作不及物动词,意为“开始”,也可作及物动词,后跟名词、代词、动名词或_,意为“开始(做)某事”,相当于 start。 动词不定式活学活用5We _ our homework at 6:00 every day.Abegin does初中-
9、英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版Bbegins to doCbegins doDbegin to do6. house n. 房子;住宅They live in a big house. 他们住在一所大房子里。house 为可数名词,一般指人居住的建筑物。house, home 与 familyThis is our new house. 这是我们的新房子。表示“家庭;家庭成员”。当表示一个“家庭”,强调整体时,谓语动词用单数形式;当表示“家庭成员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。例如:familyMy family is very happy. 我的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。All my family
10、are watching TV now.活学活用用 family, house或 home 填空(1)There are three people in my _(2)Lets go _(3)There is a big tree behind my _(1)family (2)home (3)house7 work n. 学习;工作 v. 学习;工作We start work at nine oclock. 我们九点钟开始上课。I have a lot of work to do. 我有许多工作要做。They work/study very hard. 他们学习非常努力。She isnt w
11、orking now. 她现在没有在工作。初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版(1)work 用作不可数名词,意为“学习;工作”,其前不能用_ 修饰,其后也不能加s 。work 的同义词为 job,但 job 是可数名词,其复数形式为 jobs,其前可用不定冠词 a,表示“一份工作”。start work 意为“开始工作/学习”;go to work 意为“去工作”;at work 意为“在工作”。 不定冠词a(2)work 用作动词时,意为“学习;工作”,作“学习”讲时,同义词为_。study活学活用(1)现在我有一些工作要做。I have _ _ to do now.(2)我爸爸是一名老
12、师,他在一所学校工作。My father is a teacher. He _ at a school.(1) some work (2)works8 watch v. 看,观看In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.晚上我和家人一起看电视、吃晚饭。I often watch football matches on TV.我经常在电视上观看足球比赛。watch 作动词,意为“看,观看”,指非常仔细地、全神贯注地“看”,用于表示看电视、看足球及篮球等各种球赛等。look 与 see词条用法Look! How happil
13、y they are看! 他们玩得多么高兴lookLook at the blackboard,please.请看黑板。初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版What can you see in thepicture?意为“看到;看见”, 强调结果。see你能在图画里看到什么?see a movie 看电影see a doctor 看医生常与一些名词构成词组watch 还可以作名词,意为“手表”,是可数名词,复数形式为 watches。例如:Have you got a watch? 你有一块手表吗?活学活用用 look at, see 或 watch 填空(1)Do they_ a foo
14、tball game at weekends?(2)_the kite. Its flying very high.(3)When the sun goes down(落下), we can _ the stars.(1)watch (2)Look at (3)see9 go home 回家Then we go home at half past three. 然后我们在三点半回家。My brother goes to his friends home to study.我弟弟去他的朋友家学习。(1)其中 go 为不及物动词,后跟名词作宾语时,要用“go to地点名词”。例如:go to sc
15、hool 去上学;go to bed 上床睡觉;go to Beijing 去北京(2)home 在此用作副词,故其前不加介词to。但是表示“去某人的家”时,要用“go toones home”,此时home 是名词。活学活用(1)咱们先去踢足球,然后回家。Lets go to play football first, _ _ _ _and then go home(2)They _ at five oclock in the afternoon.A. goes homeBgoes to home初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版Cgo homeDgo to home10 sleep n.
16、 睡觉 v. 睡觉I go to sleep at ten oclock.我十点钟睡觉。My cat sleeps on the sofa every evening.我的猫每天晚上睡在沙发上。sleep 作名词时,意为“睡觉”,常用短语为_,意为“开始睡觉;入睡”。sleep 作动词时,意为“睡觉”。go to sleepgo to bed 意为“上床睡觉”。活学活用我七点钟吃晚饭,九点半去睡觉。I have dinner at seven oclock and _ _ _ at half past nine. go to sleep/bed11 busy adj. 忙的;繁忙的On Fri
17、day I have a busy day. 星期五我一整天都很忙碌。My father is busy with his work every day.我的爸爸每天忙于他的工作。We are busy doing our homework. 我们在忙着做我们的家庭作业。busy 为形容词,意为“忙的;繁忙的”。_意为“忙于某事”;_意为“忙于做某事”。be busy with sth.; be busy doing sth.活学活用(1)单项填空She is busy _ a model plane.Amaking BmakeCto make Dmakes(2)改为同义句I dont hav
18、e time today.I _ _ today.初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版句型1 Whats the time? 几点了?“Whats the time?”意为“几点了?”常用来对具体的时刻进行提问,相当于“What time is it?”回答时用“Its具体时刻”when 与 what time词条用法When will he come back?whenHe will come back tomorrow.What time is it?Its ten past three.“几点了?”“3:10。”whattime初中-英语-打印版 初中-英语-打印版活学活用对画线部分提
19、问(1)Its eleven_past_twelve_ the _?Whats; time(2)She often has dinner at half past six in the evening._ _ does she often have dinner in the evening?What time2 Its twelve oclock. 十二点了。(1)用英语表达当前时间的常用句型是“Its时间”。例如:What time is it now? 现在几点了?Its eight oclock. 八点了。(2)英语中时刻的表达法:1)表达“整点”:用“基数词oclock”,ocloc
20、k 也可省略,直接用基数词。例如:12:00 twelve oclock 或 twelve2)顺读法:又叫直接法,与汉语的表达顺序相同,先说整点小时数,再说分钟数。例如:7:25 seven twentyfive; 9 :30 nine thirty; 8:40 eight forty3)逆读法:又叫间接法,用“分钟数past/to 小时数”。当分钟数小于 30 时,用“分钟数past小时数”。例如:9:20 twenty past nine; 9:15 fifteen past nine 或 a quarter past nine当分钟数等于 30 时,用“halfpast小时数”。例如:3
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