外研版英语七年级上册《期中考试试卷》及答案解析.docx

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1、 2020-2021 学年度第一学期期中测试外研版七年级英语试题第一部分听力部分一、听力第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片.1 What is the weather like?A.B.C.2. How old is Kate?A.B.C.3. What does Tony want to drink?A.B.C.4. What does Henry do?A.B.C.5. Where does Ben come from?精品试卷 A.B.C.第二节: 听对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项6. Who is Mr. Wang?A. Lucys Ch

2、inese teacher.B. Lucys science teacher.C. Lucys computer teacher.7. Where is the police station?A. In front of the bus station.B. Behind the bus station.C. Next to the bus station.8. What is Linglings favourite food?A. Bread.9. How many people are there in Cathys family?A.5. B.15. C.55.10. What is i

3、n Lindas bedroom?A. A map. B. A cat.B. Rice.C. Noodles.C. A desk.第三节：听一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表.three grades and fifteen 12 , forty 13 , twenty students in a class14 lessons in the morning, two lessons for 15 in the afternoonlessons11. A. library12. A. offices13. A. teachers14. A. twoB. play

4、groundB. labsC. dining hallC. classesC. workersC. sixB. studentsB. four15. A. sportsB. musicC. art精品试卷 .第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择1.-Whats this in your hand? - Its _ egg .A. aB. anC. theD. /2.This is myand those are my_ .A. sisters ； brothersB. sister； brothersC. sisters; brotherD sister ； brother3.Im Jim Green

5、. Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you,_.A. Mr. JimB. Miss GreenC. Mr. GreenD. Mrs. GreenD. they are4.- Are there any computers in your school?- Yes, _.A there isB. there areC. it is5.-_ you Mr. Read?-Yes, my name _ Sue Read.A. Are ; am6.How manyA. boyB. Is ; isC. Are; isD. Is; areare there in your cl

6、ass?B. girlC. studentsD. boy and girl7.Why are you standing, Alice?I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me.A behind8.Too much sugar is _ for people.A. good B. badB. next toC. betweenD. in front ofD. rightC. healthy9.-Tony and Lucy like Wenzhou very much.Right. Wenzhou is _

7、favourite city.A. theirB. theyC. hisD. her10.Lets get some fruit. _Good idea!精品试卷 A. What kind of drink?C. Have we got any bananas?三、完形填空B. How about some tea?D. How about some apples?阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.My name is Chen Xiaolu. I am from _11_, its the capital of China. I have two_12_. Th

8、ey are my uncleschildren. There is a photo _13_ us. On my _14_ is Chen Xiaobo. He is 22 years old. He works in No.3Hospital. He is a good _15_. He has _16_ interesting friends. In the photo, Chen Xiaohui is on my right._17_ is a 14-year-old girl. Xiaohui and I _18_ students, _19_ we are not in the s

9、ame school. We likereading books very much, so we often go to the _20_ on Sundays.11. A. Ruian12. A. friends13. A. near14. A. leftB. WenzhouB. cousinsB. forC. HangzhouC. parentsC. ofD. BeijingD. grandparentsD. withB. rightB. studentB. anyC. middleC. nurseC. oneD. front15. A. teacher16. A. noD. farm

10、workerD. a lot ofD. I17. A. HeB. SheC. TheyC. is18. A. areB. amD. job19. A. andB. butC. soD. becauseD. playground20. A. school四、阅读理解B. hospitalC. library阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.AHello, Im Mike. I like watching television and playing computer games. I can play football and basketball. I li

11、kebasketball. I like basketball best（最）.My favourite food is cake. I like spring. Its cool in spring.Hello, Im Mary. I like singing and dancing. My favourite sport is swimming. My favourite colour is red. Myfavourite food is fish. I like summer. My sister likes summer, too. what about you?精品试卷 21. M

12、arys favourite sport is_.A. running B. swimming22. Marys favourite f ood is_.C. walkingC. eggsD. playing basketballD. breadA. cakeB. fish23. Mike likes_.A. singingB. readingC. writingD. playing computer gamesBMr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small villa（ge村庄）. Mr. Brown has three sons, David

13、, Ieff and Stefan. Theyhave jobs in big cities. And they dont come to see Mr. Brown very often.The sons feel sorry for their father, so they bui（lt 修建）a big house for Mr. Brown.And they give him a lot of money（钱）.But it doesnt make Mr. Brown happy. He always feels lonely.There is a school next to Mr

14、. Browns house. Some students often come and visit Mr. Brown. He says.“I dont wantmoney. I want love. And the student give it to me.Love is not money. Love is company（陪伴）.”24. M.Brown has _ .A. one son25. Mr.Browns sons built _for him.A. a house B. a farmB. three sonsC. one daughterD. three daughter

15、sC. a hotel.D. a school26. We know that _ .A. Mr.Brown lives with his sonsB. Mr.Brown doesnt like his houseC. Mr.Browns house is next to a schoolD. Mr.Browns is happy to have a lot of moneyC精品试卷 From: ChongqingJobs: student, singer, actorFavourites: singing, playing basketball, readingFavourite colo

16、ur: greenJobs: student, singer, dancer, actorFavourites: singing,dancingFavouriter colour: red and orangeJobs: student, singer, actorFavourites: singing, playing the guitar, playing basketballFavourte colour: blue27. Wang Yuans favourite colour is _.A. red B. orangeC. blueD. green28. Yi Yangqianxi i

17、s from -A. ChongqingB. HenanC HuaihuaD. Beijing29. What does Yi Yangqianxi love doing?A. DancingB. Playing the guitarD. ReadingC. Playing basketball30. What can we learn from the table(表格)？A. Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi love playing basketball.B. Yi Yangqianxi is eighteen years old.精品试卷 C. Wang Junk

18、ai and Wang Yuan are from Chongqing.D. Wang Yuan loves dancing.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话.A: Hi, Bob! Look at this photo. Who is he?B: _31_.A: Sun Yue? _32_.B: He is great basketball player.A: _33_.B: He is from Hebei, China.A: How old is he?B: _34_.A: Whats his favourite food?.B: _35_.A. He is thir

19、ty-one years old.B. Where is he from?C. He is Sun Yu eD. Potatoes.E. What does he do?六、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.每空限用一次.besheimportant workbrown36 There _six computer rooms in our school.37. Linda is English. _ father is a teacher.38. Its _ to have a healthy breakfast in the morning.39. Wanglis parents ar

20、e _in Ren Ben Supermarket.40. Bettys new bike is_ .根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式.每空限填一词.Hi, Im Tony is my_41_（第一的）name and Black is my_42_（最后的）name. Im 13 years old.My family are in a _43_（小的）city in England. My father is Jack Black. He is_44_（_ 五十）.He精品试卷 is a_45_（医生）.My mother is Victoria Black. She

21、 is _46_（_ 四十）and she is a _47_（经理）of a factory. My brother Jim Black is twenty. He is an _48_（_ _演员）. On weekends My family andI often work on a _49_（农场）with a lot of _50_(树). I love my family.51.书面表达66. 我校和比利时吉恩第 23 中学已成为结对学校.为了更好的进行师生交流，我们决定实现学生间的通信往来，以增进彼此的了解.请你根据以下信息内容以 Xiao Ming 的名义用英语写一封信，向对方

22、学校的同学们简要介绍一下个人情况.要求：1.涵盖表格中所有要点，其它可以适当发挥；2.词数 60 左右，开头、结尾已给出，但不计入词数.NameAgeClassFamilyFavourite sportFavourite colourFavourite foodTelephone numberRed，buleFruit，vegetables，fish65885600Hello, Im very happy to write to you. _精品试卷 _Yours,Xiao Ming精品试卷 答案与解析第一部分听力部分一、听力第一节：听小对话，从 、 、 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片.A

23、B C1. What is the weather like?A.B.C.2. How old is Kate?A.B.C.3. What does Tony want to drink?A.B.C.4. What does Henry do?A.B.C.5. Where does Ben come from?精品试卷 A.B.C.第二节: 听对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项6. Who is Mr. Wang?A. Lucys Chinese teacher.B. Lucys science teacher.C. Lucys computer teacher.7. Where

24、is the police station?A. In front of the bus station.B. Behind the bus station.C. Next to the bus station.8. What is Linglings favourite food?A. Bread.9. How many people are there in Cathys family?A.5. B.15. C.55.10. What is in Lindas bedroom?A. A map. B. A cat.B. Rice.C. Noodles.C. A desk.第三节：听一段独白

25、，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表.three grades and fifteen 12 , forty 13 , twenty students in a class14 lessons in the morning, two lessons for 15 in the afternoonlessons11. A. library12. A. offices13. A. teachers14. A. twoB. playgroundB. labsC. dining hallC. classesC. workersC. sixB. studentsB. four15.

26、 A. sportsB. musicC. art精品试卷 第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择1.-Whats this in your hand? - Its _ egg .A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你的手里有什么？是一个鸡蛋.Egg 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an.故选 B.2.This is myand those are my_ .A. sisters ； brothersB. sister； brothersC. sisters; brotherD. sister ； brother【答案】B【解析】句意：这是我的姐姐，这些是我的兄弟们.sis

27、ter 姐妹，单数形式；sisters 是复数形式，表示很多姐妹；brother兄弟；brothers 兄弟们，是复数形式.第一个空前用的是 This is，表示单数的意思，故 sister 用单数；而第二个空前是 those are，表示复数的意思，故名词应用复数.选 B.3.Im Jim Green. Nice to meet you.,-Nice to meet you,_.A. Mr. Jim【答案】C【解析】B. Miss GreenC. Mr. GreenD. Mrs. Green试题分析：句意：我是 Jim Green.见到你很高兴.见到你很高兴，格林先生.西方人名在前，姓在后，

28、Mr.后跟姓.故选 C.4.- Are there any computers in your school?- Yes _.A. there is【答案】B【解析】B. there areC. it isD. they are试题分析：句意：你们学校里有计算机吗？是的 .有.There be 结构的一般疑问句的肯定回答是精品试卷 Yes，there is/are.上句是 Are there-?故选 B.5.-_ you Mr. Read?-Yes, my name _ Sue Read.A. Are ; am【答案】C【解析】B. Is ; isC. Are; isD. Is; are试题分

29、析：句意：你是 Mr. Read吗？是的，我的名字是 Sue Read.You是第二人称，be 动词用 are；myname 后跟 is.故选 C.6.How manyA. boyare there in your class?B. girlC. studentsD. boy and girl【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你们班里有多少学生？how many 修饰可数名词的复数.故选 C.7.Why are you standing, Alice?I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me.A. beh

30、ind【答案】D【解析】B. next toC. betweenD. in front of试题分析：句意：你为什么站着，Alice?我不能看到黑板.两个高个男孩正坐在我前面.在-的前面用 in front of.故选 D.8.Too much sugar is _ for people.A. goodB. badC. healthyD. right【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：太多的糖对人是有害的.对-有害是 be bad for.故选 B.9.-Tony and Lucy like Wenzhou very much.Right. Wenzhou is _ favourite city

31、.A. theirB. theyC. hisD. her【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Tom和 Lucy 非常喜欢温州.对极了.温州是他们最喜欢的城市.Tony和 Lucy 是两精品试卷 个人，“他们的”用 their.故选 A.10.Lets get some fruit. _Good idea!A. What kind of drink?C. Have we got any bananas?【答案】DB. How about some tea?D. How about some apples?【解析】试题分析：句意：让我们拿一些水果.来些苹果怎么样？好主意.根据上句 Lets get

32、some fruit 可排除 A,B；根据回答 Good idea！可知，本句是提建议.故选 D.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.My name is Chen Xiaolu. I am from _11_, its the capital of China. I have two_12_. They are my uncleschildren. There is a photo _13_ us. On my _14_ is Chen Xiaobo. He is 22 years old. He works in No.3.Hospital. He

33、is a good _15_. He has _16_ interesting friends. In the photo, Chen Xiaohui is on my right._17_ is a 14-year-old girl. Xiaohui and I _18_ students, _19_ we are not in the same school. We likereading books very much, so we often go to the _20_ on Sundays.11. A. Ruian12. A. friends13. A. near14. A. le

34、ftB. WenzhouB. cousinsB. forC. HangzhouC. parentsC. ofD. BeijingD. grandparentsD. withB. rightC. middleC. nurseC. oneD. front15. A. teacher16. A. noB. studentB. anyD. farm workerD. a lot ofD. I17 A. HeB. SheC. They18. A. areB. amC. isD. job19. A. andB. butC. soD. becauseD. playground20. A. school【答案

35、】11. D【解析】B. hospitalC. library16. D12. B13. C14. A15. C17. B18. A19. B20. C本文介绍了“我”和我的一个堂兄和堂妹.【11 题详解】精品试卷 根据下句 its the capital of China可知，此处指北京.故选 D.【12 题详解】根据下句 They are my uncles children可知，他们是我的堂兄弟.故选 B.【13 题详解】本题考查 a photo of sb(某人的一张照片).故选 C.【14 题详解】根据下文中 Chen Xiaohui is on my right可知，陈小波在我的左

36、边.故选 A.【15 题详解】根据 He works in No.3 Hospital可知，他是一名护士.故选 C.【16 题详解】句意：他有许多有趣的朋友.根据句意排除 A；根据 friends 可知，前面用表复数的修饰词，可排除C.any 一般用于否定或疑问句.故选 D.【17 题详解】根据 is a 14-year-old girl可知，此处指一个女孩，代词用 she.故选 B.【18 题详解】主语是 Xiao Hui and I 是两个人，be 动词用 are.故选 A.【19 题详解】本题上下句是转折关系，用 but 连接.故选 B.【20 题详解】根据上句 We like read

37、ing books very much可知，他们周日经常去图书馆.故选 C.点睛：完型填空是一卷难度最大的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体.是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题. 解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景.紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项.四、阅读理解阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.A精品试卷 Hello, Im Mike. I like watching television and playing computer g

38、ames. I can play football and basketball. I likebasketball. I like basketball best（最）.My favourite food is cake. I like spring. Its cool in spring.Hello, Im Mary. I like singing and dancing. My favourite sport is swimming. My favourite colour is red. Myfavourite food is fish. I like summer. My siste

39、r likes summer, too. what about you?21. Marys favourite sport is_.A. running22. Marys favourite food is_.A. cake B. fish23. Mike likes_.B. swimmingC. walkingD. playing basketballC. eggsD. breadA. singing【答案】21. B【解析】B. reading23. DC. writingD. playing computer games22. B本文 Mike 和 Mary 分别介绍了自己最喜欢的东西.

40、【21 题详解】细节理解题.根据 My favourite sport is swimming可知.故选 B.【22 题详解】细节理解题.根据 My favourite food is fish可知.故选 B.【23 题详解】细节理解题.根据 I like watching television and playing computer games可知，故选 D.点睛：这篇文章的两个人介绍了自己喜欢的东西.在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲.如 1，3 题都是

41、根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案.B精品试卷 Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small villa（ge村庄）. Mr. Brown has three sons, David, Ieff and Stefan. Theyhave jobs in big cities. And they dont come to see Mr.Brown very often.The sons feel sorry for their father, so they bui（lt 修建）a big house for Mr. Brown.And they give him a lot of money（钱）.But it doesnt make Mr. Brown happy. He always feels lonely.There is a school next to Mr. Browns house. Some students often come and visit Mr. Brown. He says.