最新牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末测试题》(含答案解析).docx

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1、 牛津译林版八年级上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分 选择题一、听力第一部分 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有 5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. What bird do the two speakers see?ABC2. Hows the weather now?ABC3. How did the boy go to school yesterday?ABC4. Whats the mans favourite animal?ABC5. Who wants to kno

2、w how to search the Internet?精品期末测试 ABC第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第 6-7 小题。6. What does the man want to know about the trip?A. Where to go.B. When to leave.C. How much to pay.7. What will the man probably do?A. He will

3、 visit the countryside.B. He will stay in China for the whole holiday.C. He will stay at home for two weeks.听第二段对话，回答第 8-9 小题。8. What would the man like to borrow?A. Books on science.B. Books on culture.C. Books on art.9. Where can the man find the books he needs?A. On the sixth floor.B. On the comp

4、uter.C. On the second floor.听第三段对话，回答第 10-12 小题。10. What season is it in Judys hometown now?A. Autumn.B. Summer.C. Winter.11. Where does Judy come from?A. Australia.B. England.C. America.12. What day is it today?A. May Day.B. New Years Day.C. Christmas Day.听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

5、精品期末测试 hardly enjoy the fun of shopping with friendsbad for 1513. A. badB. funnyB. saveC. popularC. cost14. A. take15. A. eyes and backB. back and legsC. eyes and legs听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。16. Which day is the most important in most Western countries?A. Womens Day.B. Childrens Day.C. Ch

6、ristmas Day.17. Why do people come back home on this day?A. To get together with their families.B. To get presents from their parents.C. To enjoy delicious food.18. What shows Christmas is coming?A. Peoples singing.B. Peoples dancing. C. Bells ringing.19. What is true about Father Christmas?A. He is

7、 an unkind man in red clothes.B. He brings presents to children with his bag.C. He wears yellow clothes.20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. All the people enjoy delicious food on Christmas.B. Father Christmas is kind and wears red clothes.C. There is a Christmas tree i

8、n many families at Christmas.二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。精品期末测试 1. Have you heard aboutbig fire in the town near Jiangyan?C. the; an Yes,accident also happened there.A. a; theB. the; aD. the; the2. Youd betterA. turn downC. cut downall the main language points in your note book so that you can go

9、 through them after class.B. write downD. come down3. Oh, you didnt carry an umbrella with you! Didnt you listen to the weather report?. But it when I left my home.A. Yes; didnt rainB. No; didnt rainC. Yes; wasnt rainingD. No; was raining4. You hurt your right leg? How did that happen? Bad luck! I w

10、as walking along the roadan e-bike hit me from behind.C. whenA. whileB. asD. beforeD. should5. What a beautiful box! Whats in it, Mum? Im not sure. Itbe a birthday present from your uncle.A. mustB. needC. may6. Excuse me! May I use your computer now?_Im typing an important letter.A. Will you?B. I ho

11、pe so.C. Why not?D. Im afraid not.7. Im really sorry to know that people fish too often in this area.Yes. This means some rare birds will haveA. fewer and fewerfood.B. less and lessC. bigger and biggerD. more and more?8. Mr. Wu, would you please speak a little more Im sorry! I thought you could foll

12、ow me.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. softlyD. slowly9. Would you mind if I turn on the radio?_. The baby is sleeping in the next room.A. No, I dont mindB. Not at allC. Better notD. Thats all right10. What a heavy rain! Will it last long?精品期末测试 Were getting into the rainy season now.A. Certainly not.B. Im af

13、raid so.C. I dont think so.D. Thats good enough.11. It was raining heavily last night. But I didnt know it at all. Yes, the rain was really hard. When I up, I could hear the rain beating against the window.A. woke B. is waking C. wake D. was waking12. They say you went bird watching last Sunday. How

14、 many cranes did you see on the lake?. They all flew to the south last month.A. NothingB. NobodyC. No oneD. None13. How was your visit to South Hill? It was a(an)one. The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip.B. wonderful C. dangerousA. happyD. awful14. Do you know if it will snow tom

15、orrow? Were planning to go for a schooltrip. I am not sure. It may snow if the temperatureA. will drop B. droppedbelow zero.C. dropsD. is dropping15. The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is.A. S+V+OC. S+V+PB. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC三、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16、A rich man asked an old man to advise his son to keep away from his bad habits. The old man took the son for a slowwalk through a _16_. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to pull out a _17_ plant growing in thegarden.The boy held the plant between his two fingers and _18_ pulled it out. The old man

17、then _19_ him topull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out_20_ threoots (根). “Now pull out thatone,” said the old man, _21_ the biggest plant. The boy had to _22_ all hisstrength (力量)to pull it out.Next, the old man, pointing to a big _23_, said, “Now, take this out .

18、” The boy held it and_24_ to pullit out. But the tree would not move. “Its _25_,” said the boy , out of breath (呼吸).“So it is like bad_26_,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them ou_t._27_ whenthey take hold, they cannot be controlled(控制). ” The old mans words_28_ the boys

19、life.From the story above, the _29_ we can learn is: Dont wait for bad habits to grow in us. Drop them while weare in control of them, _30_ they will control us.精品期末测试 .16. A. park17. A. small18. A. hard19. A. helped20. A. ofB. forestB. strongB. evenC. gardenC. greenC. happilyC. pushedC. withD. moun

20、tainD. beautifulD. easilyB. askedB. toD. ledD. on21. A. pointing to22. A. have23. A. flower24 A. hadB. waiting forB. helpC. looking afterC. useD. worrying aboutD. catchB. treeC. stickD. bambooD. likedB. learnedC. tried25. A. dangerous26. A. habits27. A. AndB. easyB. ideasB. SoC. wrongC. plansC. OrD.

21、 hardD. hopesD. But28. A. saved29. A. lesson30. A. butB. hurtB. wordB. orC. changedC. subjectC. andD. improvedD. programmeD. so四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。AWe often use some warning signals to describe how serious a meteorological disaster(气象灾害) is . For example,lets see how to describe the level of

22、 a snowstorm.Warning signal MeaningIt means the amount of snowfall reachesNoticeFight against snowstorm;continues when it gets to 4 mm. It mayaffect (影响) peoples daily life .Be careful not toslide(滑倒).The amount of snowfall reaches 6 mm ormore in 12 hours, or the snow continues tofall after it gets

23、to 6 mm. It may haveeffects on peoples daily life.The same as the first notice.精品期末测试 The amount of snowfall reaches 10 mm ormore in 6 hours, or it continues to fall aftergetting to 10 mm. It has a great effect onpeoples life.The same as the first notice andmoreover, avoid unnecessaryoutdoor activit

24、ies.,getting to 15 mm. It has a very great effect The same as the third notice.on peoples life.31. Which of the four signals describe the most serious snowstorm?A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The orange one.32. If the amount of snowfall gets to 13 mm in 6 hours the signal should beD. The red

25、 one.A. blue B. yellow C. orange33. The meaning of the underlined word “melting” may be “A. 凝结 B. 凝固 C. 融化D. red”.D. 熔化34. If the warning signal is red, which of the following things CANNOT Lucy do?A. She is going to watch CCTV news about snowstorm at home.B. She is going to take photos of snow in t

26、he front of her house.C. She is going to draw a picture about snow in the field.D. She is going to sleep in bed.35. Which of the following places may the signals come from?A. The travelling department.C. The traffic department.B. The meteorological department.D. The railway department.BThe story ofD

27、r. Percy Julian is an example of one mans hard work and bravery. Percy was born in 1899 in Alabama,US. Because he was African-American, he couldnt go to the same schools as white children. The schools he went todid not teach science. And yet, he had a strong interest in chemistry.After college, Perc

28、y wanted to go to graduate school, so he could become achemist(化学家). But one school afteranother turned him down because of his skin color. Finally, Harvard University accepted him. He got hismasters精品期末测试 degree (硕士学位) at the age of 24. Then he went to Europe. In 1931, Percy became Dr. Percy Julian

29、, a doctor ofchemistry.For the rest of his life, Dr., Julian worked withchemicals (化学物质) found in plants. He knew that some plants hadchemicals that could heal (治愈) people. So he made those same chemicals in a lab. That meant more people couldget the medicine they needed. He developed chemicals that

30、 treated people with eye diseases andease (减轻)the painthat some people had in their bones. Dr. Julian also used chemicals to invent many new products.After working at a company in Chicago for many years, Dr. Julian opened his own lab. Then, he started a school toteach young people to be chemists. Dr

31、. Percy Julian died in 1975. Today, hisdiscoveries (发现) continue to helpmillions of people.36. Dr. Percy Julian became greatly interested inA. education B. computers37. When did Percy Julian get his masters degree?A. In 1899. B. In 1923.as a student.C. chemistryD. geographyD. In 1975.C. In 1931.38.

32、What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. What Julian studied and made.,B How Julian got his doctorate degree(博士学位).C. Why Julian wanted to study plants.D. How Julian healed sick people.39. After working at a company for many years, Dr. Percy Julian _.A. set up a hospitalB. went to EuropeC. ta

33、ught kids at a schoolD. opened his own lab40. According to the story Dr. Percy Julian.A. couldnt go to any school because of his skin colorB. helped many people with his discoveriesC. made a lot of money from his companyD. was a famous doctor working in a hospitalCAn App for ParkingIs it very diffic

34、ult for you to park your car when you go out? Dont worry. Parking Insider can help you.Parking Insider is a smart app with a mobile wallet. You can use it to help you park your car quickly and pay for the精品期末测试 parking in a really short time. The app also invites users to earn free minutes of parkin

35、g by taking pictures of freeparking spaces. The app uses the photos to make a heat map. The map lets other users find open parking spaces moreeasily. If you want to use the app, you should be one of theclient(客s 户) of Deutsche Bank. As a client of DeutscheBank, you can have an account to pay for you

36、r parking through the app. Youd also need to drive Mercedes-Benz, asmart car or other Daimler products. To give better service, the makers of the app are trying hard to be partners withother banks and car companies.The app is very popular now, but it has to face plenty of competitions. Cities are ma

37、king their own parking and payingapps. There are a number of companies already focusing on theissue, too, including Park Now and PayByPhone.41. What is the Parking Insider?A. Its a car company.C. Its a smart app.B. Its a mobile wallet.D. Its a bank card.42. What does the Parking Insider use pictures

38、 from users to do?A. To earn free minutes of parking.B. To give users better service.D. To pay for the parking through the app.C. To make a map which helps users parking.43. What should you have if you want to use Parking Insider?A. A map with pictures.B. Some pictures of free parking spaces.C. A ne

39、w car made in America.D. An account at Deutsche Bank.44. What does the underlined word “issue” refer to?A. Face plenty of competitions.B. Cities make parking and paying apps.C. Try to be partners with banks.45. Where can you probably read the passage?A. In a history book.D. Help peoples parking with

40、 an app.B. On a website of science.D. In a book about singers.C. In a newspaper for students.第二部分 非选择题任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Five Suggestions on Goal SettingSetting goals can help you do your best in life easily. The following can help you:Small goals work well Remember a

41、 small goal is easier to reach than a bigger one. So youd better make a small goaleach time. Thats helpful to you.精品期末测试 Good habits help you much. It usually takes time for you to develop a habitmaybe a few months, for example,getting up half an hour earlier to exercise. Why? Thats because your bra

42、in needs enough time to get used to the habit.Repeat your goals. Say your goals out before a mirror loudly in the morning every day. In this way, you can rememberwhat you want and what you are working for. Also, writing your goals down also works. It will train your brain toaccept your goals.Make ch

43、anges only for yourself. You have to reach a goal just because you want it, not because any others, like agirlfriend, boyfriend, coach, parent or someone else, want you to do. It will be more difficult to keep active inreaching a goal for any others.Being always lazy will make you fail. It may take

44、a few tries before you reach a goal. But thats OK its normal togive up a few times when trying to reach a goal. But you will fail if you are always lazy. Dont give up or you will losea chance to change yourself in your life. And maybe it will be a great pity for you in your own life.Set a small goal

45、 each time. In this way, you can reach it moreSetting small goals_46_. And it can _47_ you a lot.To develop a habit may take you much time. Why? Because your_48_ good habitsbrain needs enough time to get used _49_ the habit.Say your goals out before a mirror loudly _50_ morning. Soyou can learn your

46、 goals by heart. _51_ down your goals canbe helpful, too.Do you know why? It will be _53_ to keep active in reachinga goal for yourself than for any others.Its normal to give up a few times on the_54_ to reach agoal. But you will fail if you are always lazy. So _55_ giveup until you succeed. Giving up means failure and a great pity.Being