2022年高中英语《UnitComputers》综合巩固提高新人教版必修 .pdf

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1、1 Unit 3 Computers一、单项填空 (15 分) 1. It is _ that Id like to go for a picnic.A. very lovely a day B. good lovely a day C. such lovely a day D. so lovely a day 2. _ the money shortage, many small companies closed down. A. As a result of B. As a result from C. Resulted in D. As a result 3. I m not sure

2、what will happen during the trip, _, I will try all possible means to get there. A. Even though B. If so C. Anyway D. Instead 4. She had to _ our young children after her husband died. A. turn over B. go over C. watch over D. take over 5. The new dictionaries are very useful. They _ we ll and _ alre

3、ady.A. sell; have been sold out B. sold; had sold out C. sell; sell out D. are sold; have been sold out 6. _ the only house Mr. Smith has got completely burnt out last night? 一 Thats right.A. Had B. Has C. Was D. Is 7. -Sorry, I got a bad cold yesterday. -Every time you are absent, you _ an excuse.

4、A. take up B. give up C. send up D. make up 8. He spent very little time at school, perhaps a year _. A. at all B. at least C. in this way D. in total 9. How do you _ a car accident when it happens? A. do about B. do with C. deal with D. deal about 10. _ production up by 60%, the company has had ano

5、ther excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 11. I m fond of music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 nothing _. A. in like B. in common C. in same D. in sim

6、ilar 12. So badly _in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks A. did he injure B. he injured C. was he injured D. he was injured 13. -Is a new modern gym being built in our city now? -Yes, and it _next year. A. has been finished B. finishes C. will be finished D. will fini

7、sh 14. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. which B. what C. that D. where 15. Only _ hope to make improvement in the operating systemA. by the way can you B. on the way you can C. in a way you can D. in this way can you 二、完形填空 (20 分) As darkness fell, hundreds of peo

8、ple in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（凝视） _16_ at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow - beautiful and dangerous. The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had _17_ the top through the southern route（路线） . But no one _18_ ever dar

9、ed to try climbing up the _19_ side in winter. But now one man _20_ to try the difficult route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber _21_ Italy. For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him _22_. Now they were waiting to see his _23_. If he planned to go on the next day

10、, he would _24_ a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back. A tiny green light _25_ high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people _26_! The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so _27_! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit th

11、e _28_ light. In the morning, Bonatti _29_. He could not see the top. He knew he was _30_ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 there. Though the climb was painful, _31_ he moved up. Bonatti had spent months _32_ for the climb.

12、Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top? He was finally at the top! News about his _33_ was radioed to the world. The trip _34_ the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “impossible ”, and would be well _35_ as a climb

13、er of all time.16. A. back B. forward C. down D. up 17. A. watched B. passed C. reached D. climbed 18. A. was B. wasntC. hadn tD. had 19. A. western B. eastern C. southern D. northern 20. A. had B. ought C. used D. dared 21. A. from B. to C. at D. for 22. A. patiently B. carefully C. anxiously D. ea

14、gerly 23. A. face B. figure C. flag D. signal 24. A. raise B. make C. light D. mark 25. A. rose B. appeared C. turned on D. turned off 26. A. cheered B. laughed C. jumped D. whispered 27. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy 28. A. yellow B. blue C. green D. red 29. A. woke up B. turned up C. got

15、up D. looked up 30. A. already B. almost C. no longer D. surely 31.A. but B. and C. still D. however 32. A. training B. preparing C. planning D. asking 33. A. success B. importance C. climb D. courage 34. A. along B. up C. down D. to 35. A. recognized B. called C. remembered D. kept 三、阅读理解 ( 每题 2 分，

16、共 24 分) A The Internet has become part of teenagers life. A news report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 that 38 per cent of them believe they use the Inter

17、net often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. A middle school teacher from Beijing warns that bad things can happen i

18、f young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting sex Web sites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken away by the police. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet beh

19、avior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as its good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. Bu

20、t if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. This teacher said the book will be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. “Many students are using the Internet with

21、out guidance from their parents, ” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. ”36. The third paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. some students are not using the Internet correctly B. all students in Beijing use the Internet to help their school work C. a te

22、acher in Beijing is worried about her students D. some students visit sex Web sites 37. The textbook mainly tells us _. A. why we should use the Internet B. not to visit sex Web sites C. how to use the Internet correctly D. how to get help from others 38. The writer advises the readers to _. A. let

23、their parents know before visiting their online friends B. not to make friends on line C. read the textbook carefully 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 D. only read news on the Internet 39. From this passage we know that _.

24、A. more and more students have given up visiting bad Web sites B. schools and teacher begin to pay attention to students use of the InternetC. no more homework will be given in Shanghai D. less and less information can be found on line B On October 12, 1987, some Chinese scientists were working at t

25、he computers to look for information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots( 点 )crossing the computers screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror(恐惧

26、), they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of( 除掉 ) by computer viruses! Obviously all these computers had been infected（感染） by computer viruses. It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young man fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education.

27、They created the viruses just to show their intelligence.（才智） These kinds of computer viruses are named Jerusalem( 耶路撒冷 )Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the function(功能 ), damaging their normal programs or e

28、ven getting rid of all the information. We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Fridays and that they are spreading(传播 ) to a list of computers. Among the countries that suffering computer viruses are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get

29、rid of the terrible remains a problem. 40. The group of young men created the viruses to _. A. damage the computers B. test their ability C. tell the world that they were intelligent D. play a trick on operators of the computers 41. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to _. 名师资料总结 - - -精

30、品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 A. have been in nature for years B. exist（存在） in any computers C. be difficult to get rid of at present D. be able to be got rid of in the near future 43. The most serious damage caused by the viruses is

31、 that _. A. the computers functions are lowered B. the normal programs are damaged C. all the information stored in the computers is gone D. the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used 44. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. Four countries found their compute

32、rs were infected by viruses. B. The viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time C. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses D. The Jerusalem Viruses are a great harm to human health. C People often say, “Even without stepping out of my house I

33、know all that has been happening in the world.” I think that is quite true, especially in modern times. We get all kinds of news from newspaper and TV and the Internet. This helps us to understand the developing world, without having to go to the places where events are really taking place. Newspape

34、rs not only carry news but also teach us many useful things, such as first aid, cooking, playing games and chess, how to take good photographs and enrich us with common sense. More and more people enjoy watching TV or going to Internet school everyday. Net school is very useful in many ways. First o

35、f all, it can make teaching andlearning much easier with great interest. Students can get more information and knowledge in class. We can send E-mails to all parts of the world at any time, and get the latest information through the Internet. Reading a newspaper or watching TV or going to net school

36、 can widen our view 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 of knowledge. They help us improve our listening, speaking, reading and writing. Because of all these advantages, I like to read newspapers, to watch TV and go to net sch

37、ool. 45. More and more people like to go to net school because_. A. it is a large school B. everybody can read in it C. it makes people happy D. it makes our life easier 46. According to the passage, newspapers and TV can give people _. A. gold and silver B. knowledge C. more time D. the latest news

38、 throughout the world 47. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Don t Sep Out of Your House. B. Why I like to Read Newspaper, Watch TV and GO to Net School C. Carrying News. D. The Best Way to Carry News and Learn Useful Things. 48. What can we get from newspaper and net school? A. We can

39、 get all kinds of news. B. We can learn many useful things. C. We can improve listening, speaking, reading and writing. D. All above. 四、句子翻译（现在完成时&过去完成时）（16 分）自从他离开这儿，我从未听说过他。_ 我很长时间没有收到他的来信。_ 我完成作业了，所以我现在可以去打篮球了。_ 4. 这是他第一次来上海参观。_ _ 5. 他们告诉我她已经买了很多书。_ _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -

40、- - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 6. 到去年底，他已经学会唱20 首歌了。_ 7. 我到达火车站时，火车已经开走了。_ 8. 妈妈回来时，我已完成了作业。_ 参考答案单项选择：1-5. DACCA 6-10. CDDCC 11-15. BCCBD 完形填空 : 16-20. BCDDD 21-25. ACDCB 26-30.ACCDB 31-35. CAACC 阅读理解：第 A篇： ACAB 第 B篇： CCCC 第 C篇： DDBD 句子翻译1. I havent heard of him si

41、nce he left here.2. I havent heard from him for a long time.3. I have finished my homework, so I will play basketball now. 4. This is the first time that he has visited Shanghai. 5. They told me that she had bought many books. 6. By the end of last year, he had learned to sing 20 songs. 7. When I arrived at the station, the train had left. 8. When mum came back, I had finished my homework. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -