高一下学期英语期末试卷汇编：七选五 (3).docx

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1、浙江省丽水市2019-2022三年高一下学期英语期末试卷汇编七选五浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高一下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试卷第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Learning to Manage Your TimeThe principles below are about effective time management. Think of time management techniques as tools to help you do what you value

2、 best. _11_Commitment If you cant promise to devote time to a task, dont put it in your schedule. _12_ If you dont actually stick to your schedule, it will soon become useless.One thing at a time Current research shows us that multi-tasking is untrue. When switching between tasks, we pay a time cost

3、: It takes time to get mentally back into the task, thus making us less efficient. _13_ This depth is necessary where you are expected to gain a deeper understanding.Response In the moment of decision-making, when faced with other things which are not included in the schedule, take a moment to think

4、 and respond. _14_ For example, if exercise is a top priority for you, dont let a sudden fear about a grade prevent you from exercising. You can reduce the amount of exercise time, but dont cut it out. Dont let “mind games” get in the way.Flexibility _15_ Dont schedule every hour of the day. Leave e

5、mpty time and schedule in entertainment time. Create two or three hours on Friday as a catch-all makeup time. When things come up and you are deciding whether to differ from your established schedule, look for future hours and days to see where you can make up lost time.A. Be brief when making your

6、schedule.B. How do you combine flexibility with your schedule?C. When switching we also lose the depth of our engagement.D. Try to keep the principles in mind as you schedule your time.E. Switch blocks of time so that your schedule shows your new commitment.F. Remember whats most important to you an

7、d do what will help you get it.G. Creating a schedule you cant actually keep is setting yourself up for frustration.浙江省丽水市2020-2021学年高一下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试卷第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。With seemingly endless streams of tweets, Instagram photos and Facebook feeds

8、, society can seem glued to their cellphones. _31_Its important that we connect, share and learn with social media, but its also important that we do these things responsibly.Think about future impacts of what you post. What we post never truly goes away on the Internet, so its important to take a s

9、econd look at why we are posting something. Many times we snap a picture and then click “post” without thinking of future impacts. _32_Make sure youre following trustworthy news sources. In the age of “fake news” we are flooded with hundreds of news stories every day. Make sure the news sources your

10、e following are confirmed and reliable. _33_Make sure you have all of the facts straight before you share or comment on a story._34_On average, we spend 2 hours and 22 minutes on social media every day. Recording the time we spend on each of our social media apps help us better understand how much t

11、ime we are spending staring at our devices. If youre spending too much time scrolling through Facebook or Instagram, consider setting limits for yourself.Understand youre often seeing highlights. Many people share their accomplishments and milestones on social media because theyre proud and want to

12、show that to the world._35_Its easy to compare ourselves to others, especially when we are going through tough times. But remember everyone goes through ups and downs and social media doesnt always accurately represent that.A. Avoid always reading things on social media.B. Dont take everything you r

13、ead at face value.C. Social media is deep-rooted in our everyday lives.D. Be mindful of the time youre spending on social media.E. Consider why you are posting something and its influence.F. Yet nobodys life is as perfect as it may seem on social media.G. Social media is most popular in the lives of

14、 younger generations.浙江省丽水市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When I learned that a psychology class designed to teach students how to become happier was available online to anyone who wanted to take it, I decided to see what it was about.

15、 After taking the course, I believe that anyone who follows the suggestions can truly become happier._31_Increase social connections.Talking with a friend face to face will make you happier._32_ My boyfriend loves chatting with waiters, and I notice that he always wears a wide and happy smile after

16、having a meaningful talking with them. Actually, many studies have found that the more social media, the less happy you are._33_Volunteering to help someone or buying a coffee for the person behind you in line can make you happier, because helping others takes the focus away from our own worries and

17、 problems, which can increase happiness. _34_ If you perform the same act of kindness over and over, it may begin to feel like a duty.Burn some calories.Exercise causes hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes in the body that make you feel good and avoid negative thoughts. _35_ And after ten months, they are less l

18、ikely to be depressed (沮丧) again.A. Buy someone a coffee.B. Perform acts of kindness.C. My favorite tips are as follows.D. However, changing your way is very important.E. But a meaningful meeting with a stranger also works.F. As is reported, it is of great importance to exercise regularly.G. A resea

19、rch shows that depressed people exercising regularly improve a lot.答案：浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高一下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试卷【答案】11. D 12. G 13. C 14. F 15. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了一些时间管理的原则。【11题详解】根据上文“The principles below are about effective time management. Think of time management techniques as tools to help you

20、 do what you value best.(下面的原则是关于有效的时间管理。把时间管理技巧看作是帮助你做你最看重的事情的工具)”结合后文详细说明了这些原则，D选项中the principles对应上文中The principles。故D选项“当你安排时间时，尽量记住这些原则”符合语境，故选D。【12题详解】根据上文“If you cant promise to devote time to a task, dont put it in your schedule.(如果你不能保证花时间完成一项任务，就不要把它列入你的日程表)”以及后文“If you dont actually stick

21、 to your schedule, it will soon become useless.(如果你不坚持你的时间表，它很快就会变得无用)”可知，前后文都提到了无法保证坚持时间表的问题，即本句是在说明制定了实际上无法遵守的时间表会导致的问题，故G选项“制定一个你实际上无法遵守的时间表会让自己陷入沮丧”符合语境，故选G。【13题详解】根据上文“When switching between tasks, we pay a time cost: It takes time to get mentally back into the task, thus making us less efficie

22、nt.(在不同任务之间切换时，我们付出了时间代价：我们需要花时间来重新回到任务中，从而降低了效率)”可知，上文提到了在不同的任务之间切换，C选项中switching对应上文中switching。故C选项“当切换时，我们也失去了参与的深度”符合语境，说明切换带来的不良后果。故选C。【14题详解】根据上文“Response In the moment of decision-making, when faced with other things which are not included in the schedule, take a moment to think and respond.(

23、回应在做决定的时候，当面对计划之外的事情时，花点时间思考和回应)”以及后文“For example, if exercise is a top priority for you, dont let a sudden fear about a grade prevent you from exercising. You can reduce the amount of exercise time, but dont cut it out. Dont let “mind games” get in the way.(例如，如果锻炼是你的首要任务，不要让对成绩的突然恐惧阻止你锻炼。你可以减少锻炼时间

24、，但不要停止。不要让“心理游戏”成为阻碍)”可知，后文提到了锻炼是首要任务，就不要担心成绩，即强调记住最重要的是什么，故F选项“记住对你来说最重要的是什么，并做能帮助你得到它的事情”符合语境，故选F。【15题详解】根据上文“Flexibility(灵活性)”以及后文“Dont schedule every hour of the day. Leave empty time and schedule in entertainment time. Create two or three hours on Friday as a catch-all makeup time. When things

25、come up and you are deciding whether to differ from your established schedule, look for future hours and days to see where you can make up lost time.(不要把一天中的每一个小时都安排好。留出空闲时间，安排娱乐时间。周五腾出两三个小时来化妆。当事情发生时，你正在决定是否要与既定的计划有所不同，看看未来的几个小时或几天，看看哪些地方可以弥补失去的时间)”可知，本段主要强调了灵活性，B选项中flexibility对应上文中Flexibility。故B选项

26、“你是如何将灵活性和你的时间表结合起来的？”符合语境，故选B。浙江省丽水市2020-2021学年高一下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试卷【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了社交媒体在我们的日常生活中根深蒂固，但我们也需要考虑发布一些东西的原因及其影响，确保你遵循可靠的新闻来源，注意你花在社交媒体上的时间以及要知道每个人不可能完美。【31题详解】根据前文“With seemingly endless streams of tweets, Instagram photos and Facebook feeds, socie

27、ty can seem glued to their cellphones.（随着源源不断的推特、Instagram照片和Facebook消息，整个社会似乎都离不开他们的手机）”可知，社交媒体对我们生活很重要。C选项“Social media is deep-rooted in our everyday lives.（社交媒体在我们的日常生活中根深蒂固）”符合题意，故选C。【32题详解】根据前文“Think about future impacts of what you post.（想想你发布的内容对未来的影响）”可知，本段是强调我们在发布内容时要思考这会造成的影响。E选项“Consider

28、 why you are posting something and its influence.（考虑你为什么要发布一些东西及其影响。”符合题意，故选E。【33题详解】根据前文“Make sure the news sources youre following are confirmed and reliable.（确保你所关注的新闻来源是确定的和可靠的）”可知，我们在看到一个故事时，不可未知全貌贸然评论。B选项“Dont take everything you read at face value.（不要轻信你所读的一切）”符合题意，故选B。【34题详解】设空处为本段主旨句，根据后文“R

29、ecording the time we spend on each of our social media apps help us better understand how much time we are spending staring at our devices.（记录下我们在每个社交媒体应用上花费的时间，可以帮助我们更好地了解我们花在设备上的时间）”可知，本段讲述的是我们要注意我们在社交媒体上花费的时间。D选项“Be mindful of the time youre spending on social media.（注意你花在社交媒体上的时间）”符合题意，故选D。【35题详

30、解】根据后文“But remember everyone goes through ups and downs and social media doesnt always accurately represent that.（但请记住，每个人都会经历起起落落，而社交媒体并不总是准确地反映这一点）”可知，每个人都不会活得很完美。F选项“Yet nobodys life is as perfect as it may seem on social media.（然而，没有人的生活像社交媒体上看起来的那样完美）”符合题意，故选F。浙江省丽水市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题

31、【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者在学习教授学生如何变得更快乐的心理学课程后，作者推荐了一些让人都能真正变得更快乐的建议。【31题详解】根据上文After taking the course, I believe that anyone who follows the suggestions can truly become happier. (上了这门课之后，我相信任何遵循这些建议的人都能真正变得更快乐)及下文列举的建议可知，C. My favorite tips are as follows. (我最喜欢的建议

32、如下)符合语境。故选C。【32题详解】根据下文My boyfriend loves chatting with waiters, and I notice that he always wears a wide and happy smile after having a meaningful talking with them. (我的男朋友喜欢和服务员聊天，我注意到在和他们进行了一次有意义的交谈后，他总是面带着大大的微笑)可知，和陌生人交谈也能让人快乐。由此可知，E. But a meaningful meeting with a stranger also works. (但是和一个陌生

33、人进行一次有意义的会面也有用)符合语境。故选E。【33题详解】根据下文Volunteering to help someone or buying a coffee for the person behind you in line can make you happier, because helping others takes the focus away from our own worries and problems, which can increase happiness. (主动帮助别人或为排在你后面的人买杯咖啡可以让你更快乐，因为帮助别人可以把我们的注意力从自己的烦恼和问题

34、上转移开，这会增加幸福感)可知，本段主要讲述的是做一些善事。由此可知，B. Perform acts of kindness. (做善事)符合语境。故选B。【34题详解】根据下文If you perform the same act of kindness over and over, it may begin to feel like a duty. (如果你执行相同的善举，它可能开始感到一种责任)可知，此处在讲改变自己的方式。由此可知，D. However, changing your way is very important. (然而，改变你的方式是非常重要的)符合语境。故选D。【35

35、题详解】根据上文Exercise causes hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes in the body that make you feel good and avoid negative thoughts. (运动会导致体内荷尔蒙的变化，这会让你感觉良好，避免消极的想法)及下文And after ten months, they are less likely to be depressed (沮丧) again.(十个月后，他们再次抑郁的可能性降低了)可知，G. A research shows that depressed people exercising regularly improve a lot. (一项研究表明，抑郁的人经常锻炼会有很大的改善)能够承上启下，符合语境。故选G。6学科网（北京）股份有限公司