2022年高中英语作文人物介绍.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载（一）人物简介的写作步骤；概 ,貌,育,平,估 1）概.age, sex, birth-place, background 2）貌,.appearance ,character 3）育,education 4）平, big events in his or her life in order of time 5）估.evaluation 二 语法,句法高分 tips A. 概况 （尽量用同位语结构,分词 如；1 Born in Poland on Nov. 7 ,1867, Madam Curie is a great sci

2、entist. 2 Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12th, 1809. 3 Born of a poor clerk s family, Charles Dickens, a great novelist, had little schooling. 4 Sun Shuwei, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. 模拟练习 : 1. 雷锋是一位模范士兵； Lei Feng was _a mo

3、del soldier. 2. 他于 1940,12 月 18 日诞生于湖南省一个小山村的一个贫苦农夫家庭；On December 1 8,1940, he was born in a poor farmers family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province. 把 1 和 2 两句合成一个句子 : LeFeng, a model soldier, was born of a poor peasants family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province on December 1

4、8, 1940. Born of a poor peasants family in a little mountain village of Hunam Province on December 18, 1940, Lei Feng was a model solder. Ler Feng was a model soldier who was born of -. 3. 李时珍是我国明代闻名医学家（medical scientist）Li Shizhen _was a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. 4. 他诞生于 1518. H

5、e was born in 1518. 把 3 和 4 两句合成一个句子 : Lishizhen, a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty, was born in 1518. 5. 我的新同桌,名叫张涛,是一个 表达）16 岁的男生,来自四川； （用一个句子来My new desk mate, Zhangtao, is a boy of 16 from Sichuan. 6. 张山,是一个闻名的艺术家,诞生于一个律师家庭；他在广州度过了他的 童年；（用一个句子来表达）Zhangshan, a famous artist, who was

6、born of a lawyer s family, spent his childhood 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载in Guangzhou. Born of a lawyer s family, Zhangshan is a famous artist, who spent his childhood in Guangzhou. B外貌 ,性格 巧用 with 做定语 如；1 He is a near-sighted /far-sighted guy with a pair of gl

7、asses on his nose. 2 She is good-looking /ordinary-looking/funny-looking with long beautiful hair. 3 He is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows, looking very handsome. 4 Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientist with an extraordinary imagination. 描述身材常用的形容词有 : tall, short, of medium height 中

8、等身材 ; average height 一般身材 ; below average 低于平均身高 ; fat, thin, slim, big ,overweight 超重 ; well-built 身材高大等 . 穿着： smartly dressed 穿着得体 well dressed 穿的美丽neatly dressed 衣着洁净洁净有备无患常用描写人物的形容词 : determined 有毅力的 competent 有才能的warm - hearted （热心肠easy - going （温顺宽容energetic精力充足 的generous大方的 的）intelligent（精明的）

9、ambitious雄心的 forgetful 健忘的 honest 诚恳的 humorous （幽默的）independent 独立的 diligent （勤奋的）cautious 谨慎的 talkative （多话的 healthy （健康的）attractive （有吸引力的）patient 耐心的 strict 严格的 modest虚心的 considerate考虑周到的 outstanding 杰出的 optimistic 乐观的 enthusiastic（热忱的）absent - minded （心不在bad - tempered （脾气不pessimistic悲观的 焉的）好的）爱

10、好爱好： be angry with sb for sth, be angry about, be delighted in doing, be interested in English, be fond of music, be crazy about, be pleased with, be sick for, be sorry for, be strict in ones work, be worried about, enjoy doing, expect to do, feel surprised at, have a strong desire to do, look forwa

11、rd to doing sth., make rapid pleasure in doing; work hard at his studies, progress in, put ones heart into, take a 1）She was neatly dressed, with a calm face that showed a certain strength. 她穿着洁净,满脸的恬适,表现出一种与众不同的力气2. She was burning with anger. 她怒火中烧；She was red with anger. 她由于发怒脸涨得通红；He was angry w

12、ith me because I was crazy about playing computer games. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载由于我对玩嬉戏很着迷,他对我很愤怒 . 3. A friendly smile will help you win others heart. 友好的笑容能帮忙你赢得别人的心；4. He used to study hard, but when he is getting old , he is becoming lazy and absent mind

13、ed in class. 他原本学习很努力,但随着年龄的增长,他变得懒散而且上课心不在焉；5. He is an outstanding physicist, who is humorous and patient. 他一个杰出的物理学家,很幽默而且有耐心 . C. 训练经受 留意尽量用非谓语动词 , 使文章精炼 如；1）Majoring in （主修） Science, he graduated from （毕业于） a famous University in the north and after 4 years, he went abroad for further studies（出

14、国深造） . 2 ） Having graduated from the department of English of Zhongshan University 毕业于中山高校英语系） , she went on further education （继 续深造 and received a doctor s degree（获得博士学位 . 1. 1990 年,他考入北大,主修历史；He was admitted to Beijing University in 1990 and was majored in history. 2. 4 年前他出国深造并获得博士学位；Four years

15、ago he went abroad for further education and got a doctors degree. 3. 小时候,他父亲对他很严格,所以他打下很好的英语基础；In his childhood, his father was strict with him so he lay a good English foundation. 4. 毕业于清华高校物理系,他毕生致力于我国的科学讨论；Having graduated from the physics department of Qinghua University, he devoted his whole l

16、ife to the scientific research. 5. 他很乐观而且精力充足,常常积极参与课余活动；Being optimistic and energetic, he often takes an active part in after-class activities. D生平 尽量用复合句倒装 ,非限定定语从句等,润色文章 如；1）Not only is he interested in science, but also he has a gift for （对 有天 赋） music. 2）He set a new world record of swimming（制

17、造新的游泳世界纪录） , which won a gold medal for China Team. 3）So hard does he work that he devotes almost all his lifetime to （献身于）our human cause. 4）With great determination and perseverance（有着毅力和决心） , he took 37 years to finish the book, which makes a great contribution to （对做出贡名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共

18、 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载献）China. 写出以下句子,留意使用短语和句型；1. 他不仅对科学感爱好,而且很有运动天赋；2. 爱因斯坦（ Einstein ）不仅致力于科学讨论,而且特别关怀人类的和 平和进展；只有当你对这门学科感爱好时,你才可能取得快速的进步；3.4. 只有靠着顽强的决心你才能够赢得这次竞赛；5. 刘翔赢得 04 年雅典冠军,打破 世界纪录 . 1. Not only is he interested in science but also he has a gift for sports. 2. Not only did

19、Einstein devote all his life to scientific research but also he cared for human beings peace and development. 3. Only when you are interested in this subject can you make rapid progress. 4. Only with great determination can you win the competition. 5. Liu Xiang won the first prize in the Athens Olym

20、pic Games and broke the world record. E评估 （留意运用一些动词 ,形容词等短语,词组）如；1）Lei feng set us a good example （给我们树立好榜样） ,so all the people spoke highly of （高度评判） him and all respected him . 2）He is one of the greatest novelists in China and will be always remembered as （作为 - 而被人们所牢记） an outstanding（杰出的）man. 3）

21、We sing high praise for （高度颂扬） his brave stories, and his heroic story will spread all of China. 4） Li shizhen makes great contributions to 为-做出奉献 Medical literature. 他人评判：（翻译以下短语和句子）an inspiring leader, a model worker, an advanced teacher, be respected by all his students, be honored as, be conside

22、red as, be famous/known as, be regarded as, be remembered as ; his hard work and determination brought him great success, make great contributions to our country, one of the most important persons in the past ten years, set a good example for all of us, speak （think highly of him, sing high praise f

23、or . 1.2. 3. 4. 5.居里夫人 Madame Curie 是一位有着宏大成就的妇女,对科学事业做出了 杰出奉献；作为一个宏大的科学家,她将永久被人们所牢记；是她的努力和决心使得她成为一名模范工人；作为一名激励人心的领导,林肯受到了人们的敬重和热爱；他为我们树立了好榜样,受到了全校师生的高度颂扬；1. Madame Curie, a woman of great achievement, made outstanding contributions to science. 2. She will be remembered as a great scientist forever.

24、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载3. It was her hard work and determination that made her a model worker. 4. Abraham Lincoln was respected and loved as an inspiring leader. 5. He set us a good example and was thought highly of by all the teachers and students in our s

25、chool. 基础写作答案：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -Born on September 12, 1980, Yao Ming, a man from Shanghai, is one of the most famous stars. With a height of 2.29meters and good skill, he helped The Shanghai Sharks win the championship of the league. In 2002 he was chosen by the The Huston Rockets and played in the NBA. However, to many fansdisappointment, he had to retire in 2022 because of his injury. Yao Ming is not only very successful on the court, but also is well known for his kind acts. 第 5 页,共 5 页