2022年高考英语二轮复习专题提高定语从句专项训练一.docx
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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载20XX届高考英语二轮复习专题提高 一、单项题:定语从句专项训练一1. Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived,many of even cried with joy. Athose Bthem Cwhom Dwho 【答案】 C 【解析】考查介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句;介词 代先行词为人,故用宾格 whom ;of 之后的定语从句缺少主语指2. The appearance of a super skyscraper in th
2、e desert is far beyond our imagination, _ throws great doubt on the height of the tall building. A. that B. one C. which D. it 【答案】 C 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句;此处which 代替前面整个句子的内容;3. She s in a hopeless situation, _ we will keep a very close eye on. A. where B. when C. which D. that【答案】 C 【解析】考查 which 引导的定语从句;
3、此处 on 的宾语;situation 是先行词,其在定语从句中作4. The national Education Department says school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent serious accidents _students got injured or even killed. A. that B. in which C. by which Dwhen 【答案】 B 【解析】考查定语从句;此处accident 是先行词,其在定语从句中作状语;5. -The authors of computer viruse
4、s are geniuses. -I agree. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology from _human beings can benefit. Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere 【答案】 B 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载【解析】考查介词后关系代词;此处先行词指物,定语从句中缺少 benefit 的宾语;6. During World War II, he took many photos, _ som
5、e captured the emotions of both the soldiers and the civilians in war-torn Europe. Afrom them Bof which Cby which Damong them 【答案】 B 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句;此处原为some of which=of which some;7. That is the small house less than 20 square meters, under _ roof lives a large family of three generations. A. which
6、B. whose C. its D. that 【答案】 B 【解析】考查 whose 引导的定语从句;此处 whose ;house 和roof 之间是所属关系,故用8. Tom took the police to the spot _ the accident happenedAwhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhen 【答案】 C 【解析】考查 where 引导的定语从句;因先行词是spot ,且从句中的动词happen为不及物动词,后不能接宾语,故应选where 来引导定语从句;9. Since 1995, _ people call the Year of the Inte
7、rnet, the world has turned flat thanks to the net work. A. which B. when C. in which D. by which time 【答案】 A 【解析】考查 which 引导的定语从句;此处 1995 作call 的宾语;10. They have beat the terrible disease, _ I find very surprising actually. A. that B. when C. which D. what 【答案】 C 【解析】考查 which 引导的非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句内容;11
8、. The twins have had the case _ one was taken for the other. 名师归纳总结 A. which B. whose C. where D. whom 第 2 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载【答案】 C 【解析】考查 where 引导的定语从句;12. The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came from liverpool. A. when B. though C. as D. sinc
9、e 【答案】 C 【解析】考查 as引导的非限制性定语从句;As替代整个主句,含有正如之意;13. Tom is such a clever boy _ everyone likes. A. that B. as C. because D. so 【答案】 B 【解析】考查 as引导的限制性定语从句;14. Faye s fondest memory is of last year, _ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【答案】 D 【解析】考查 when 引导的定语从句
10、;15. Bears often hide themselves in places _ canA. in which B. where C. that D./ 【答案】 C be found by hunters. 【解析】考查 that 引导的定语从句; That 在定语从句中做主语;二、改错题:1. My friend gave me a story book, that made me very happy. 【答案】 that 改为which 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句关系词;2. His father is a doctor, who he wants to be. 【答案】 w
11、ho 改为 which 【解析】考查定语从句关系词;先行词doctor 指职业(指物),用 which ;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载一改错 1. I m using the pen which he bought it yesterday. 2. Is that factory which your father once worked in. 3. The man whom I spoke is from Canada. forget. 4. July 1,1999 is the day
12、when well never 5. I still remember the holidays I stayed with them. 6. I m going to work in the hospital where needs me. 7. Those that haven t been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate. 8. I dont like the way which you talked to your friend . 9. This is the last time when Ive given you l
13、essons. 10. Soon they came to a farm house, and in front of which sat a small boy. 11. We heard the news which our team won the game. 12. The reason which he explained it sounds reasonable. 13. Those at the desk want to buy tickets write down your names. 14. That was the reason because she looked ol
14、d. 15. Taiwan, that we know, belongs to China. 16. The third place which we are going to visit is Hangzhou. 17. Which is known to all, many satellite are going around in the sky. 18. The students and things which you spoke of are known to us. 19. Look out. Dont get too close to the house of which ro
15、of is under repair. 二用恰当的关系代词或关系副词填空 1. I will always remember the hours _ we lived together. I will always remember the hours _ we spent together 2. Can you still think of the village _he once worked. Can you still think of the village _ he once visited. 3._ is known to everybody, the moon travels
16、round the earth. _ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth. 4. I have borrowed many books, many of _ are about music. I have borrowed many books, and many of _ are about music 5. There are 50 students in their class, most of _ are from Tonglu. There are 50 students in their class
17、, and most of _ are from Tonglu 三用适当的介词填空1.The sun gives us heat and light, _ which we cant live.2. The student _ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class. 3. I ll never forget the day _ which she said good-bye to me. 4. Who can give me the reason _ which he hasnt turned up yet
18、. 5. Mandela was the black lawyer_ whom I went for advice. 6. He was generous with his time, _ which I was grateful. 7. The parts of town _ which they had to live were decided by white people. 8. It was a prison _which no one escaped. 9. He is a man of great experience, _ whom much can be learned. 1
19、0. Chapin, _whom money was now no problem, start a new film company with his friends. 四单项挑选1. The pretty lady _you told me the other day turned out to be a thief. A. who B. whom C. about whom D. with whom 2. Is this the factory _your father used to work many years ago. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9
20、页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载,A. the place B. which C. in which D. the one in which 3. Do you know who lives in the building _ there is a big apple tree?A. in front of it B. in front of whose C. in front of where D. in front of which 4. The person _my father spoke just now is my English teacher
21、. A. who B. to whom C. to who D. whom 5. The reason _she didnt come to Tom s birthday is that her mother wont let her.A .that B. which C. for which D. for what 6. China is a beautiful country, _we are greatly proud. A. which B. in which C. of which D. where 7. I will never forget the day _I join the
22、 army. A. on which B in which C. which D at which 8. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 9.There are two buildings,_stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the la
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