山西省吕梁市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空.docx

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1、山西省吕梁市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编完形填空山西省吕梁市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I decided to do 50 good things to celebrate my upcoming 60th birthday. So Ive gone back to school. Since 41 to teaching, Ive found myself extremely busy. This evening I

2、 have some reflection time. Im 42 that I used not to be 43 enough as a teacher. But now I 44 to do better. The world is moving fast and Ive changed a lot, too. One thing that hasnt 45 is that kids will be kids. Yes, they are super 46 and continue to encourage me with their achievements and 47 At sch

3、ool, there are so many people who need help, so I have the 48 and the awareness to spread kindness like the kids by returning used 49 dishes to the kitchen, picking up litter, and trying to make students feel seen through 50 greetings. Besides, I also have the chance to deliver packages of tomatoes

4、and apples in 51 as I dont want to be known and 52 What I am most excited about is a 53 that I get to make on Friday to a charity. A dear friend found an organization accepting donations for 54 the upcoming people from the earthquake-stricken area. They will need so much 55 when they arrive and Im 5

5、6 to be in a situation where I can offer service even just a little bit.Another good deed I have done is for my wife, She 57 me to make a delicious dessert that she had been 58 . I agreed to her request. I promised I would make it, but probably not until this weekend. However, I 59 her and made the

6、dessert this night. She was really thrilled! I believe I can 60 in the world if I want to give.41. A. subscribing B. adding C. returning D. preferring42. A. possessing B. thinkingC. applying D. predicting43. A. direct B. stubborn C. ridiculous D. good44. A. forget B. hate C. attempt D. reject45. A.

7、missed B. changed C. improved D. left46. A. frightening B. discouraging C. boring D. inspiring47. A. kindness B. failure C. conditions D. loads48. A. opportunity B. right C. reputation D. excuse49. A. advanced B. dirty C. broken D. clean50. A. casual B. confusing C. abnormal D. purposeful51. A. publ

8、ic B. reliefC. secretD. sorrow52. A. blamed B. appreciatedC. transformed D. suspected53. A. delivery B. document C. trade D. mistake54. A. defeating B. treating C. assistingD. absorbing55. A. enquiry B. infection C. movement D. support56. A. reliable B. fortunate C. embarrassed D. ashamed57. A. aske

9、d B. directed C. advised D. persuaded58. A. dealing with B. going through C. suffering from D. longing for59. A. surprised B. upset C. scared D. praised60. A. feel down B, take it easy C. make a difference D. break away山西省吕梁市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和

10、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。When Charlie reached 13 years old, his father David introduced him to rock climbing. One day they 41 to set out for the wild Bighorn Crags and filled their packs with enough supplies to last two weeks. 42 during the second week, David had an accident and broke seve

11、ral bones.Charlie 43 his father down to the base of the cliff(悬崖).It was dusk and David was shaking with cold and exhaustion. Charlie returned to their campsite, more than a mile down a steep slop(斜坡)，and 44 sleeping bags, warm clothes and energy bars. Worried that David would die if he fell asleep,

12、 Charlie kept the 45 going; they talked about past travels, the stars overhead and the accident. 46 Charlie allowed himself a very short 47 checking on his father each time he awoke.When the sun rose, Charlie was 48 to see that his father was awake. They started down the slope and 49 their campsite

13、around 4 p.m. David 50 Charlie to look for help the next morning. Charlie burst into tears, but he knew he didnt have a 51 Just after dawn, Charlie headed toward the volunteers house, determined to bring back a 52 that would carry his father to safety.Charlies 53 was 12 miles away, where people had

14、a two-way radio, which could be 54 to call for help. On his way, Charlie 55 voices in the distance. He blew his whistle and called out, and the voices 56 Following his ears, Charlie 57 some people. Hearing the 58 in Charlies voice, one man offered to run to the volunteers house and Charlie followed

15、him.Sometime that evening, David awoke at a hospital, with Charlie at his 59 Father and son hugged. Charlie had kept his 60 He brought back a helicopter.()41. A. refusedB. regrettedC. rememberedD. decided()42. A. SimilarlyB. PossiblyC. UndoubtedlyD. Unfortunately()43. A. invitedB. knockedC. helpedD.

16、 passed()44. A. brought backB. gave upC. looked atD. pointed at()45. A. movementB. conversationC. systemD. adventure()46. A. SuddenlyB. StrangelyC. ImmediatelyD. Eventually()47. A. walkB. sleepC. thoughtD. stop()48. A. happyB. hardC. ableD. curious()49. A. touredB. examinedC. decoratedD. reached()50

17、. A. ledB. warnedC. advisedD. followed()51. A. chanceB. choiceC. planD. right()52. A. carB. helicopterC. boatD. bike()53. A. destinationB. schoolC. houseD. exit()54. A. createdB. replacedC. usedD. attached()55. A. heardB. ignoredC. addedD. raised()56. A. disappearedB. softenedC. answeredD. argued()5

18、7. A. metB. hurtC. understoodD. needed()58. A. angerB. humourC. prideD. urgency()59. A. airportB. bedsideC. campsiteD. hotel()60. A. recordB. patienceC. promiseD. silence山西省吕梁市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从41-60各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mobile phones

19、 are now everywhere. They are a(n) _21_ way for us to keep in touch with friends and family. _22_, it is important to know that there are _23_ times when you should not be using your phone, the most important of these being _24_. There is no reason why you should feel the _25_ to have your mobile ph

20、one during class. Arent you at school to _26_?You should no be sending your friends text messages or taking phone calls _27_ you are in class. In America students would never be _28_ to use their mobile phones during class. Anyone, who _29_ the rule world be kicked out of class at once. It is OK to

21、have your mobile phone with you, but you must _30_ to turn it off. It is very _31_ to hear a lot of tones and ringing during class. As a(n) _32_ in China, I have to deal with students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to turn off their phones, but many students do not _33_. The des

22、ire to be _34_ all the time seems to be stronger than the desire to learn. Its _35_ to understand why it is so tempting to have your phone on during class, It wont _36_ anyone when youre sending a short text message, will it? But you may _37_ be hurting yourself when you do this. Sending a text mess

23、age also takes your _38_ away from whats going on in class, so you may miss something _39_. The next time you _40_ to send a message in class you should think again.21. A. strangeB. wrongC. greatD. old22. A. At firstB. HoweverC. BesidesD. In all23. A. earlyB. freeC. happyD. certain24. A. at schoolB.

24、 in dangerC. on dutyD. in hospital25. A. effortB. wayC. needD. change26. A. learnB. fightC. helpD. play27. A. unlessB. onceC. beforeD. though28. A. allowedB. orderedC. sentD. invited29. A. makesB. doubtsC. breaksD. follows30. A. continueB. prepareC. failD. remember31. A. boringB. excitingC. disturbi

25、ngD. normal32. A. reporterB. teacherC. doctorD. engineer33. A. laughB. mindC. knowD. listen34. A. savedB. heardC. acceptedD. connected35. A. funnyB. easyC. difficultD. impossible36. A. killB. hurtC. satisfyD. interest37. A. actuallyB. partlyC. quicklyD. suddenly38. A. breathB. feelingC. attentionD.

26、courage39. A. surprisingB. unbelievableC. importantD. terrible40. A. regretB. promiseC. forgetD. plan答案：山西省吕梁市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题41-45 CBACB 46-50 DAABD 51-55 CBACD 56-60 BADAC山西省吕梁市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题41-45 DDCAB 46-50 DBADC 51-55 BBACA 56-60 CADBC山西省吕梁市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题【答案】21. C 22

27、. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。主要谈论了学生在课堂上使用手机这一问题。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是让我们跟朋友和家人保持联系的一种很好的方式。A. strange 奇怪的；B. wrong 错误的；C. great很棒的；D. old 古老的。根据空格后“way for us to keep in touch with friends and family

28、”可知，手机是一种很好的联系方式。故选C。【22题详解】考查介词短语和副词词义辨析。句意：然而，重要的是要知道，有些时候你不应该使用手机，其中最重要的是在学校。A. At first 首先；B. However 然而；C. Besides 此外；D. In all 总之。根据上下文句意可知，词句与上文表示转折关系，所以应填However。故选B。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，重要的是要知道，有些时候你不应该使用手机，其中最重要的是在学校。A. early 早期的；B. free 免费的，自由的；C. happy 开心的；D. certain 某些的。根据后半句可知，这里主要讨论

29、某些时间是不能用手机的。故选D。【24题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：然而，重要的是要知道，有些时候你不应该使用手机，其中最重要的是在学校。A. at school 在学校；B. in danger 处于危险中；C. on duty值日；D. in hospital 在医院。根据下文“There is no reason why you should feel the _5_ to have your mobile phone during class(没有理由让你觉得上课时需要带手机)”可知，这里指在学校。故选A。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有理由让你觉得上课时需要带手机。A.

30、effort 努力；B. way 方法；C. need 需要，必要；D. change 改变。根据下文“Arent you at school to _6_?You should no be sending your friends text messages or taking phone calls _7_ you are in class.(你来学校难道不是来学习的吗？一旦上课了你就不应该给你的朋友发信息或者打电话)”可知，没有带手机的必要。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你来学校难道不是来学习的吗？A. learn学习；B. fight打架；C. help 帮助；D. p

31、lay玩耍。根据常识可知，来学校是为了学习的。故选A。【27题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：一旦上课了你就不应该给你的朋友发信息或者打电话。A. unless 除非；B. once 一旦；C. before 在之前；D. though 虽然。根据空格后“you are in class”可知，一旦你上课了，你就不应该用手机发信息或打电话。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在美国，决不允许学生在课堂上使用手机。A. allowed 允许；B. ordered 定购，点餐，命令；C. sent 发送；D. invited 邀请。根据下文“Anyone, who _9_ the rule

32、 world be kicked out of class at once.(任何违反规定的人都会被立刻赶出教室)”可知，不允许使用手机。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：任何违反规定的人都会被立刻赶出教室。A. makes 制造；B. doubts怀疑；C. breaks 违反，打破；D. follows跟随。根据空格后“be kicked out of class”可知，此处表示任何违反规定的人都会被立刻赶出教室。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随身携带手机是可以的，但是你必须记得关机。A. continue 继续；B. prepare 准备；C. fail 失败

33、；D. remember 记得。根据下文“It is very _11_ to hear a lot of tones and ringing during class.(上课期间听到此起彼伏的铃声是一件令人心烦的事)”可知，上课时要记得关机。故选D。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上课期间听到此起彼伏的铃声是一件令人心烦的事。A. boring 无聊的；B. exciting 让人兴奋的；C. disturbing 让人心烦的；D. normal 正常的。根据空格后“hear a lot of tones and ringing during class”可知，这是一件让人心烦的事。

34、故选C。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一名在中国的老师，我每天都要应对那些使用手机的学生。A. reporter 记者；B. teacher 老师；C. doctor 医生；D. engineer 工程师。根据空格后“deal with students”可知，作者是一名老师。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直告诉我的学生上课要关机，但是很多学生不听。A. laugh笑；B. mind 介意；C. know 知道；D. listen 听。由前后句之间的转折词“but”可知，此处表示学生不听。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种想要一直跟人联系的愿望似

35、乎比学习的愿望更强烈。A. saved 拯救；B. heard 听到；C. accepted 接受；D. connected 联系。根据上下文可知，很多学生上课不关机，想要随时能联系别人，所以在作者看来，学生这种想要一直跟人联系的愿望似乎比学习的愿望更强烈。故选D。【35题详解】考形容词词义辨析。句意：学生为什么想要在课堂上使用手机其实很容易理解。A. funny有趣的；B. easy 容易的；C. difficult 困难的；D. impossible 不可能的。根据下文“It wont _16_ anyone when youre sending a short text message,

36、 will it?(当你发短信的时候不会伤害到任何人，是吗？)”可知，因为很多学生认为发信息不会伤害到人，所以他们上课使用手机。他们的这种想法很容易理解。故选B。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你发短信的时候不会伤害到任何人，是吗？A. kill 杀；B. hurt 伤害；C. satisfy 使满意；D. interest 使感兴趣。根据下文“But you may _17_ be hurting yourself when you do this.(但是当你这么做的时候实际上是在伤害你自己)”可知，此处表示伤害别人。故选B。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是当你这么做的时候

37、实际上是在伤害你自己。A. actually实际上；B. partly 部分地；C. quickly 快速地；D. suddenly 突然。根据下文“Sending a text message also takes your _18_ away from whats going on in class, so you may miss something _19_.(发短信会使你上课注意力不集中，所以你会错过一些重要的知识点)”可知，实际上会伤害到自己。故选A。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：发短信会使你上课注意力不集中，所以你会错过一些重要的知识点。A. breath 呼吸；B. f

38、eeling 感觉；C. attention 注意力；D. courage 勇气。根据空格后“away from whats going on in lass”可知，会让你注意力不集中。故选C。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：发短信会使你上课注意力不集中，所以你会错过一些重要的知识点。A. surprising 令人惊讶的；B. unbelievable 难以置信的；C. important 重要的；D. terrible 糟糕的。根据上半句可知，发短信会让你注意力不集中，所以会错过一些重要的知识点。故选C。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：下次当你打算在课堂上发信息的时候你要三思。A. regret 后悔，遗憾；B. promise承诺；C. forget 忘记；D. plan 计划，打算。根据句意可知，当你打算在课堂上发信息的时候要三思。故选D。7学科网（北京）股份有限公司