人教版选修8第四单元-词汇归纳(整理-配例句)ppt课件.ppt

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1、眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观Unit 4 PygmalionWords and expressions眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 1. adaptation n. (adaption) Pygmalion is an adaptation of a classic Greek story. a film/ screen adaptation Ones adaptation to changes is a must in today

2、s competitive society. adj. adaptable vt. adapt (sb/ oneself/ sth) to be adapted for TV/ screencn. 电影/电视改编本un. 适应(性)能 适应的， 可改编的眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观2. classic adj.Pygmalion is an adaptation of a classic Greek story. a classic novel Shakespeares works are commonly co

3、nsidered as English classics. Chinese classics 经典的，一流的cn. 经典作品，名著眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 3. fateful adj. a fateful meeting/ day n. fate 命运，天意;命运的安排 Men are not prisoners of fate, but only prisoners of their own minds. - Franklin D. Roosevelt suffer the same fate 同病相怜

4、* destiny n. Our destiny offers not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. So let us seize it, not in fear, but in gladness. - R.M. Nixon 眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观4. whistle v. n.On his way home, George whistled in delight. whistle a songThe wind whistled s

5、harply through the woods. n. blow the whistle the final whistle a train/ factory whistle终场哨声(风)呼啸，鸣叫鸣笛、汽笛眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 5. hesitate v. A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment. Being uncertain, I am still hesitating about it. Dont hesitate to call me up

6、in case of any question. hesitate about/ over sth hesitate to do sth without hesitation adj. hesitant (about)眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观6. outcome n. The outcome of the election will be announced in an hour. The outcomes of global warming cant be underestimated.7. disguis

7、e vt. This special agent disguised himself as a doctor. Several policemen in disguise were wandering around.眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 8. mistaken adj. I must apologize to all of you for my mistaken decision.mistaken views/ ideas/ concepts be mistaken about sb/ sth mista

8、ke vt. & n.make mistakes/ a mistake make the mistake of doing sth by mistake 错误地，无意中 vt. mistake sb/ sth for sb/ sth 把错认为（误认为）眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观9. brilliant adj. Wu Yifan is a brilliant young singer.-How was the performance?-(It was) Brilliant！（= It was a brillia

9、nt success!）10. classify vt.These books are already classified by subject. classify sth according to/ by classified documents才华横溢的很好，很棒；很成功的；印象深刻的机密的，保密的眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观11. remark n. v.You can place a man by just a few remarks.I am cautious about my remarks for

10、 fear of causing negative effects. make a remark/ remarks about/ on/ upon remark on/ upon sb/ sthMany major news media have made remarks on Tiger Mother and Sheep Mother. = Many major news media have remarked on Tiger Mother and Sheep Mother. be remarkable for (以著称)评论，谈论眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼

11、睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观12.betray vt. But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. betray oneself I lied I was a local, but as soon as I spoke I betrayed myself. The escaped prisoner was in disguise. However, he betrayed himself because of the way he walked. Although he was smilin

12、g, yet his tears betrayed his sadness. betray sb/ ones motherland/ ones belief (to)无意间露出真面目，原形毕露暴露出,流露出;背叛,出卖;背弃(理想、信仰等)眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观13. upper adj. (from) the upper class (上流社会，上等阶层) (the middle/ lower class) the upper reaches of a river 河流的上游14. extraordina

13、ry adj.l It was extraordinary that a young hippo teased the fierce crocodile.l make extraordinary achievementslHua Chunying is an extraordinary spokeswoman in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.意想不到的，令人惊奇的非凡的，卓越的眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观15. condemn vt.The English will cond

14、emn her to the gutter to the end of her days. be condemned to (do) sth 被迫(处于)/做某事 Millions of Middle Eastern refugees are condemned to abandon their homes. condemn sb/ sth for (doing) sth指责，谴责 The public media condemn the government for its irresponsible decision.眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重

15、视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观16. pass sb/ oneself off as Once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off as a duchess. In Lost in Thiland, Xu Zheng _ Wang Baoqiang _ _ a local girl of Thiland.17. The Chinese ambassador to the USA is named Cui Tiankai.passesoff as眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼

16、睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观18. acquaintance n. And I came to England to make your acquaintance. make ones acquaintance = make the acquaintance of sb I am delighted to make your acquaintance, Miss Baker. Peter has much acquaintance with classical music. Hes not my business associate, but a nodding acq

17、uaintance.un. 认识，有交情结识某人;与某人初次相见have with sth un.了解，熟悉cn. 认识的人，熟人眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观19. fortune un. 机会，运气；cn.大笔的钱 (opp.)_ adj. _, _ adv. _, _ have the fortune to do sth the road to fame and fortune try/ seek ones fortune make a fortune cost a small fortune be wort

18、h a fortunemisfortunefortunate unfortunate fortunately unfortunately 眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观20. superior adj. (to sb/ sth) The latest version should be superior to the old ones. Speaking to one superior to me often makes me uncomfortable. cn. 上级，上司，级别更高的人 I have learn

19、t a great deal from my immediate superior over the past year. opp. inferior (to sb/ sth) senior; junior眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观21. in terms of 就来说；从角度 Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, etc. The product of our company is superior to that of othe

20、r companies, _(就质量而言). in practical/ political terms从实用/政治的角度 be on good/ bad/ close terms with sb come to terms with sb/ sth 与某人和解；适应/接受（困难/不愉快） in the long/ short term/ run 从上期/短期来说in terms of quality眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观22. compromise vi. n. (with sb on sth) Afte

21、r a long talk, the two sides reached a compromise. In order to get along well with others, I sometimes need to make compromises. reach/ come to/ arrive at a compromise make compromises/ a compromise 妥协，让步，取得折衷意见 compromise with sb on sth Nobody can get everything he wants; we must compromise on some

22、thing in some cases.眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观23. overlook vt. But you cannot overlook that! 忽略；不予理会；视而不见 We cannot afford to overlook such unfair behaviour. 决不可视若无睹 The guestroom overlooks the whole royal court. 俯视；眺望 a house overlooking the lake眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观24. fade v. The sound fades out as they go off stage. The picture began to fade out and then a few words faded in. fade (sth) in/ out (让画面)淡入/淡出，逐渐显现/逐渐消失； (让声音)渐强/渐弱 Clothes will fade in the sun. The train whistle fades away in the distance.褪色，变暗（笑容、机会、可能性）逐渐消失