2018年四川卷英语高考试题(含答案)ppt课件.pptx

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1、1绝密启用前2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III 卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

2、对话仅读一遍。学科网例： How much is the shirt ？A.19.15.B. 9.18.C.9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A .Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers ？A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation p

3、robably take place ？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview ？A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后

4、有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳25 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.When will Judy go to a party ？A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next ？A. Fly a kite.B. Read a magazine.C. Do his homework.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.What does the man

5、suggest doing at first ？A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do？A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating.C. Take a walk.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10.Which color do cats see better than humans？A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds hom

6、e ？A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation ？A. Grateful.听第 9 段材料，回答第13.Who is Macy ？A. Ed s mother.B. Humorous.13 至 16 题。B. Ed s teacher.C. Curious.C. Ed s friend.14.How does Ed usually

7、go to kindergarten ？A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten ？A. Telling stories.B. Singing songs .C. Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed？A. He s clever B. He s quiet C. He s brave. . .听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17.At what age did Emily start le

8、arning ballet ？A. Five.B. Six.C. Nine.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto ？A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing ？A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20.How does E

9、mily feel about stopping training ？A. Shepleased.B. She s regretful.C. She s upset第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car： Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale t

10、ravel times: Windermere-20 minutes,Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.z.x.xkBy Rail: The nearest stati on is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections tomajor cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 a

11、m-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission Charges3Hall & GardensGardens 8.00 5.5Adults:GroupsProducers: 12.00 9Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipeideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd

12、anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening,making it one of themost popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tourwith our garden guide.Winter Market 8th Novembe

13、rThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live musicshow a nd nice street entertainment.21.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.22.How much should a mem

14、ber of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. l2.00.B.B.19.00.C.A8.0D.45.5023.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.C. National Garden Day.B. Holker Garden Festival.D. Winter Market.B 来源 : 学科网ZXXKCities usually have a good reason for being where

15、they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in theseplaces because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, forexample, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew graduallyfrom 800 people to 8

16、million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow fromnothing almost overnight.In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野 ). But gold was discoveredthere in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,

17、000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold.4They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson wascovered with thirtyfeet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An ava

18、lanche(雪崩 ) once closed the path,killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson

19、was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were veryexpensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded withdisappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries inAlaska, they left Dawson City

20、 as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the its present population is 762.Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.来源 :Zxxk.Co

21、mC. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?

22、A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.C5While fa

23、mous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the newCCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making greatefforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49

24、-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 PritzkerArchitecture Prize which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture on February 28. He is the firstChinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is loca

25、tedat the Xiangshan campus( 校园 ) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campusare his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazedby the complex architectural space and abundant buildi

26、ng types. The curves( 曲线 ) of the buildings perfectly matchthe rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 millionabandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to usetraditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attra

27、cted a lot of attentionthanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements( 元素 ).Wang sworks show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the1

28、995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. That is only evidence that traditionsonce existed, he said.Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from thepast. In fact, tradition also refers to the

29、things that have been developing and that are still being created, he said.Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinesetraditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, said Wang.来源 学科网 ZXXKThe study of

30、traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would beartificial and empty, he said.28. Wang s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are _.A. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever before6D.

31、relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?B. Its large size.D. Its diverse functions.A. Its hilly environment.C. Its unique style.30. What made Wang s architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.来源 :Zxxk.ComB. The balance of East

32、and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.C. Teach them in universities.B. Preserve them at museums.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what it feels like to be floo

33、ded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is morewhen it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I didhow to live more with less.z.x.xkI found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and

34、 it worked.Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose motherwas unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often usedwhen we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金） (

35、our kindergarten daughter is serious aboutbecoming a doctor)For weeks, Ive been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit forthem? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, Isat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory o

36、n this. I decided to play withhim with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy wouldkeep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple,universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bou

37、ncing it, rollingit, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it anhour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention7and I had his. My little experiment to find joy i

38、n a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words“ more is more paragraph 1 probably mean?in ”A. The more, the better.C. More money, more worries.B. Enough is enough.D. Earn more and spend more.33.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Adding t

39、he money to her fundB. Raising money for a poor girlD. Giving the money to a sick mother34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parents loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Lea

40、ve ItC. Live More with LessB. A Lesson from KidsD. The Pleasure of Giving第二节(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy andsorrow ,life and death, and everythingelse in between.

41、36We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings,birthdays , office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing, says ” Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“ I cantimagine doing anythingelse with my life. Bridgesruns dance classes for

42、 all ages. Teaching dance is wonderful.37Its great towatch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life.38I can tell you about one young couple, says Bridges.“ Theyrelearning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.

43、39”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hilliersays, “ Dance, thelikepattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better.40I find it hardto stop! Dancing reminds me Im alive.A. So why do we dance?89B. Dance in

44、the U.S.is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even When Imextremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第

45、一节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually saysorry,41number! and move on. But when Dennis Williams42a text that clearly wasn intended forthim, he did something43.On March 19,

46、 Dennis got a group text44him that a couple he didn t know were at the hospital,waiting for the45of a baby.Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken, Dennis46. The baby was born and updatetexts were47quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her48t, she didn seem torealize that she

47、was49the babyphotos with a complete stranger. Well, I don s t50you all but51I will get there to take pictures with the baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the newwere in.Much to the family surprise, Dennis stuck to hiss52! He turned up at the hospital53gifts forthe new mother Lindsey and h

48、er baby boy. Lindsey s husband was totally54by the unexpected visit.Idonthink we would have randomly invited him over but wet55it and the gifts. Teresa56a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website57by the touchingwords: What a58this young man was to our family! He was so59and kind t

49、o do this. Thepost has since gained the60of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 sharesand 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky42. A. received43. A. reasonable44. A. convincingB. secretB. translatedB. specialB. remindingC. newC. copiedC. necessaryC. informingD

50、. wrongD. printedD. practicalD. warning45. A. wake-up46. A. responded47. A. coming in48. A. opinion49. A. comparing50. A. accept51. A. parents52. A. dream53. A. bearing54. A. discourag ed55. A. admit56. A. found57. A. confirmed58 . A. pity59. A. smart60. A. sympathyB. recoveryB. interruptedB. settin