2022年高一英语试题 2.pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考1 英 语 试 题第一节单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21You can t just keep the children doing lessons all day. They need to play for a while. A. out B. outdoors C. out of house D. outside house 22 Do you know the city well? -No, this is the second time I here. A. was

2、 B. came C. have been D. am coming 23The teacher asked us so much noise. A. don t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make- 24.Don t lose heart when you re in trouble. A.a B an C./ D. the 25. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997. A. returned B. returned to C. has returned D. has returne

3、d to 26. Many of the sports were the same they are now. A. with B. from C. like D. as- 27. As time , she became more and more worried about her parents health. A. went by B. go by C. going by D. goes by 28. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with the light . A. in B. on C. light D. open 29.survive on the dese

4、rted( 荒凉的 ) island David had to learn how to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考2 take care of himself. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 30. -Don t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish. - . A. Really B. Thank you. I ll do my best

5、 C. Never mind D I think so 31. She told us story that we all forgot about the time. A. such an interesting B. so an interesting C. a so interesting D. a such interesting 32. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia. A. to; on B. in; in C. to; in D. on; to 33. He promised to make a

6、 phone call to me . A. every fifth day B. every-five day C. every five day D. each five days 34. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks. A. of B. into C. from D. up 35. This is the place the famous scientist once lived. A. which B .that C. where D. when 第二节 : 完形填空（共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）阅读下面短文

7、，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know _36_ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考3 many of them are not very _37_. English is one of the most important languages because many people _38_ it, not

8、only in England and America, _39_ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it _40_ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as _41_ language. It is _42_ to say how many people are learning it. _43_ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many English children study F

9、rench. French is also a very important language. _44_ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best _45_ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt _46_ language well when we were _47_. If we learn a second language in the _48_ way, it won t seem so difficult. What doe

10、s a small child do? It_49_ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to _50_ it. It is using the language, _51_ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language _52_, they will learn it _53_. In school, you learn to read, to write, to

11、hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the _54_. You can read them, spell them and _55_ them later.36. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many 37. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good 38. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak 39. A. but B. and C. also D. so 40. A. l

12、ike B. with C. for D. as 41. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special 42. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考4 43. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million 44. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few 45. A.

13、 time B. way C. thing D. place 46. A. a foreign B. our mothersC. other s D. our own 47. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys 48. A. same B. different C. useful D. good 49. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows 50. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for 51. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing 52

14、. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time 53. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily 54. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind 55 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write 第三部份阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）A Dear Susan, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考5 I

15、 have been in England three months now. I hope you don t think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I ve not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon be starting my studies at King s College. So far I ve been learning about England and Brit

16、ish ways of living. I won t tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I m sure you ll be more interested to know what I think about life here. I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands so much as we do i

17、n Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised their hats to women but not to each other. Yours ever, Anne 56. The writer came to London from _. A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa 57. The writer _. A. has never be

18、en to England B. came to England a few months ago C. came to England just now D. will come to England in three months 58. She has _. A. not written any letters B. much time to write letters C. no time to write letters D. little time to write letters 59. She came to London to _. A. study B. make a li

19、ving C. learn British ways of living D. learn about life there 60. Men in England _. A. do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people do B. shake hands with friends as often as the European people do C. raise their hats to all friends D. do not raise their hats to friends 精选学习资料 -

20、- - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考6 B On the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took

21、 up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent. Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do 1 percent of the whole work. The children go to school by bus every morning, the

22、 parents work on the farm or in the house and other people s help is hardly needed. Their work has been replaced ( 取代) by a whole army of farm machines. 61. Today on an American farm machines do _ times more work than in the past. A. 17 B. 16 C. 15 D. 14 62. Today farmers do _ as much work as they d

23、id in the past. A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%D. 40%63. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly? A. Horses. B. Machine. C. Farm family. D. Outside help. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考7 64. What has changed the farmer s work? A. The horses. B. The pigs. C. T

24、he cows. D. The machines. 65. How many things are compared ( 比较) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. C Everyone talks about the “ five”senses of man. And it is true that we get our information (信息) about the outside from our sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researcher

25、s tell us that the sense of sight our visual sense gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of wha

26、t is happening. But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are little noticed. These are the senses of balance (平衡), without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic sense （动觉） , which gives us our ideas about our own motion (运动). 66.

27、 Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Five Senses of Man. B. The Senses of Man. C. Senses and Information. D. Important Senses. 67. The senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with _. A. about half of our information about the world B. about 20% of our information about the w

28、orld C. about 80% of our information about the world 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考8 D. all the needed our information about the world 68. The other senses besides the “ five” senses of man that the passage mentions (提到) are _. A. the tactile and the gustato

29、ry senses B. the senses of balance and touch C. the senses of kinesthesia and balance D. the olfactory and the auditory senses 69. According to the passage, one misses most about the world when one _. A. is blind B. is deaf C. has no sense of taste and touch D. has no sense of balance and motion D I

30、 lived in a big city. Its noisy and dirty and I got very tried. At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some fresh air and a good rest. A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents. I was really looking forward to it. My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a frien

31、d, and we drove down on Friday night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling tired. The next morning it was still raining. James took his car to the local garage which was very good. In the aft

32、ernoon the weather became better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didnt work! We rang the garage. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考9 “Oh, no.” they said, “your car wont be ready until tomorrow.” So it wasnt

33、 possible to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didnt agree about a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasnt there. Suddenly my mother remembered. “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasnt any good without a dictionary. On Sunday my mot

34、her dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a taxi to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam ( 交通阻塞). Next time I want to have a rest. Ill stay in the city!70At the weekends I usually . Astay in the city Bvisit another city Cgo to the country Dplay

35、with my children 71My parents live . Ain a long street Bfar from the city Cnear where I live Dwith me 72We arrived . Ain the afternoon Bon Sunday morning Cin the middle of the night Dright now E William Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama（戏剧）, was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon We do n

36、ot know everything about Shakespeare s early life But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy In 1586, Shakespeare went 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考10 to London, where

37、 he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays Shakespeare soon became well-known in London Every play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeare s playsBy the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had e

38、nough money to build their own theatre But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his73Shakespeare is in England Aa scientist Ban inventor Ca play writer Da story writer 74Shakespeare worked in the theatre Awhe

39、n he started to write his plays Bafter he left the Grammar School Cwhen he was twenty-two years old Dafter he liked the theatre very much 75Some writers were against Shakespeare because Athey hated him Btheir plays were less famous than his Cthey wrote fewer plays than he Dtheir money was less than

40、his 第 II 卷（共 35 分）第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35 分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考11 第一节：短文改错（共10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（） ；如有错误（每行只有一个错误） ，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行

41、错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。One day last week I went a walk in the country 76. _ in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was 77. _ shining. The sky were blue and there were no clouds. 78. _ Soon a cool wind start to blow and black clouds 79. _ were covered the sun and then i

42、t started to rain. 80. _ There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. 81. _ After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which 82. _ took me home. But when I arrived I was shivering 83. _ and I know that I had had a bad cold. I should 84. _ have taken my coat. I had nothing do but stay 85. _ a

43、t home and wait for a doctor. 第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考12 假如你是某英文报刊的通讯员，请根据以下表格以“ A Big Forest Fire ”为题，写一篇简单报道，并发表你的看法。(about 110 words ) 。参考词汇：经济损失economic losses; 消防队员firefighter _火因一青年工人吸烟持续时间3 个多星期参加救火人员数千名消防队员及当地村民伤亡人数9 人死亡，约 80 人

44、受伤经济损失至少 2000万美元影响震惊全国精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考13 _ 高一英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第一部份听力1-5 ACBAA ACCBA BBAAB CCABC 第二部份英语知识应用单项填空： BCDCB DABDB ACABC 完形填空： ACBAD BCAAB DBACD CCADD 阅读理解： BBDAA CBDDB BBCAC BCCCB 短文改错76. went 后加 for。“ 去散步 ”用短语“ go for a walk ” 。77. well

45、 改为 fine。 well 作形容词表示身体健康，而此处与weather 搭配，故用fine。78. 第一个 were 改为 was。79. start 改成 started. 80. 去掉 were。这里表示乌云遮盖了太阳，表主动，故去掉were。81. but 改为 so。这里表示结果而不是转折。82. a改为an。hour 前的不定冠词必须用an。83. 正确。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载高一英语期末考14 84. know 改为knew。85. nothing 后加 to。书面表达

46、：A Big Forest Fire A terrible fire broke out at the end of January in a forest in the southwest of America. The fire, which resulted from the smoking of a careless young man, lasted three weeks and caused economic losses of about 20 million dollars. What s worse, nine persons lost their lives in the

47、 fire and about 80 were seriously injured as a result of the fire. Thousands of firefighters and local villagers fought together and they finally managed to put out the great fire. The fire astonished the whole nation. In my personal opinion, fire is very important in our life but sometimes it can be very dangerous, so we d better be careful with it. ( 112 words )精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 14 页