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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date高中英语常考词组短语大全高中英语常考词组短语大全高中英语常考词组短语大全Aa bit 一小会儿; 有一点儿;相当 a bit of 有点儿; 一点;少许a bit too 有点儿太a block of 一块, 一批a bottle of 一瓶a collection of 一批, 很多a couple of 两三个,(少数)几个a cure for 治疗的办法a fe
2、w of 几个, 少许, 稍有a few 一些, 一星半点, 某些a glass of 一杯a good few 相当多,不少a good/great deal n.很多, 大量;adv. 非常地a great deal of 许多, 大量a great many 许多 a great/good many of 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一队a handful of 一把, 少量,少数A is to B what C is to D. A对B而言正如C对D一样a kind of 一种的; 有几分a large amount of 大量a little 一些;一点 a lit
3、tle of 一点, 少量a lot 许多, 很多a lot of 许多a matter of (关于)的问题; 大约a memorial to 纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑;对的纪念a (large) number of 若干;许多 a pair of 一对,一双a piece of 一张/片/块a pile of 一堆,许多a place of interest 名胜a point of view 观点,着眼点a (great, large, good, small) quantity of (大,大, 大,小)量的 a response to 对回答/反应/答复a series of 一系列
4、,一连串a shortage of 的短缺/缺乏a type of 一种类型的a (wide) variety of 各式各样的a waste of 的浪费a world of 大量的, 无数的; 一个的世界above all 首先;重要 尤其是 absent from 不在, 缺席acceptas 把当作,承认是access to 通路, 进入, 使用之权according to 遵照;根据 account for .说明, 解释;占, accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人做某事achieve ones ambition 实现的愿望act as 担任,充当act for 代理act
5、on 按照而行动, 按去做act out (用手势和语言)表演出来,实行adapt to 适应add to 增加,加add up to 总数为;总计为adjust oneself to 使自己适应adjust to适应, 调节admire sb. for sth. 赞赏的admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事admit doing sth 承认做过某事admit of 容许有,有余地admit to 承认, 通向admitted to 被录取, 被准许进入advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb (not)
6、 to do sth 建议(劝)某人(不要)做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb. of sth. 通知某人某事advise that 建议afford to do 有经济条件做某事,买得起,付得起after a (short) while 有顷, 少许, 过一会儿after all 总, 终归, 终久, 归根到底, 毕竟after doing做后after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地,再三地agree about 对意见一致agree on 就达成协议 agree to 同意,
7、答应agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with 同意; 适合于ahead of 在前面, 先于; 胜过, 强于ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前aim at 目的在于,力争aim for 力争,针对;瞄准,以.为目标all along 顺着, 沿着, 一贯, 向来, 从来all at once 突然, 马上; 一下子all at sea 茫然不知所措all but 几乎; 差不多all by oneself 独立;单独 all day and all night 整日整夜, 日日夜夜all day 整天, 一天all i
8、n all 最重要的, 总的说来all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜, 通宵, 彻夜all of a sudden 突然all of 不少于, 足足; 全体, 全部all ones life 终身, 一辈子all over 到处,遍及,浑身; 全部 结束all over again 再一次, 重新all over the country 全国all over the world 全世界all right 不错, 好, 行; 没问题的 all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安; 一帆风顺(祝酒或送
9、行时用语) all the more 越发, 更加all the same 无论如何, 还是all the time 一直; 始终; 老是all the way 全程;一直all the while 始终, 一直 all the year round 一年到头, 终年all through 一直, 从来就all together 一起, 同时; 总共 allow doing 允许做allow for 体谅某人的处境; 考虑具体情况allow into 允许进入allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事; 承认;认可 along with 与一道,和,同,加之among other
10、 things 除了别的以外; 以及其它(large/vast)amounts of 大量的an amount of 相当数量的; 一些an answer to 的答案an average of 平均and so forth 等等,如此等等and so on 等等, 云云 and then 而且, 其次, 于是,然后and yet 而,然而answer for 对.负责, 为.担保,因.受责备answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴any number of 许多any time 随时; 无论何时anything but 根本不, 绝不apart from 远离, 除之外appea
11、l to 吸引,申诉,请求 apply for 申请apply ones mind to vt. 专心于(致力于)apply oneself to 致力于,专心于,全力以赴地apply to 适用于,适合,施加于 applyto 把应用于,把粘(贴、敷)在approach to 接近;约等于argue about 辩论,争论某事argue against 反对argue for 为而争辩,赞成argue with 和争论arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手around the clock 昼夜不停, 连续一整天; 毫不疲倦地, 不松劲地around the corner即将发生,近在咫尺,拐角
12、处arrive at a conclusion 得出结论arrive at 到达 arrive in 到达, 抵达as (so) long as 只要;和一样长as as possible 尽量as a consequence 因而,结果as a consequence of 由于,因为as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上,as a result 结果;终于;因此as a result of 由于的结果as a rule一般而言,通常as a whole 整个说来;总体上as early as 早在as easy as ABC 极其容易, 易如反掌as far as据;就而言
13、; 远到,直到; 像那样远; 尽可能地 as far as I know 据我所知as far asbe concerned 就而言as follows 如下as for 关于,至于,就方面来说as if 好象;似乎;仿佛 as is often the case 这是常有的事as it is 照现状, 原样;照原来样子;实际上as many as 和一样多,多少多少as manyas 尽可能多的as much as 和一样多,多少多少as muchas 和一样多as soon as 一就;如一般快 as the saying goes 常言道as though 仿佛, 好像 as to 就而
14、论, 至于, 说到as usual 如往常一样; 照例as well 也;又;同样地as well as 既也(又);不仅而且 同样;同样好地 as with 正如, 与一样; 就而言as/so far as I can see 据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看asas 和一样aside from 除外(还有)ask after 问候, 探问 ask for 要; 请求, 征求, 要(价), ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)at (the) best 充其量; 至多
15、at (the) least 至少,最起码at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过at a crossroads 十字路口, (重大的)转折点at a depth of 在深处at a distance 隔开一段距离,留有几个,不挨近at a high price 以高价at a loss 茫然, 不知所措;亏本赔钱at a price 以价钱at a reasonable cost 合理的造价, 合理费用at a time 每次,一次at all 完全, 全然; 究竟; 竟然; 在任何程度上at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at all events 无论如何,不管怎样
16、at all risks冒着一切危险,不管怎样, 无论如何at all times 不论何时at an early age 在小时候,年轻时at an early date 早日; 尽快at an end结束at any cost/price/expense 不惜一切代价, 无论如何at any moment 随时; 在任何时候; 马上at any rate 无论如何;至少at any time 在任何时候,随时at breakfast 吃早餐at dawn 黎明时at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚at ease 自然, 自在, 塌实, 踏实, 舒坦, 安逸at first hand 第
17、一手地,直接地at first sight/glance 一看, 初见,乍一看at first 开始 起初at full (top) speed 用全速, 开足马力, 尽力地; 尽快地at hand 在手边,在附近, 即将到来at home 在家; 在国内; 感到十分舒畅at home and abroad 国内外at last终于, 最后at length 最后, 终于, 详细地,挺直地, 全身的(指照片、画像)at midnight 午夜,半夜at my expense 由我出钱at night 晚上,夜晚at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at noon 在中午at once 立刻
18、, 马上; 同时at one time (过去)有个时期; 曾经, 一度; 同时at ones (own) expense由付钱at ones best 处在最佳状态, 处于全盛状态at ones service 为效劳at present 现在, 目前at sea 在海上; 迷惑, 茫然at table 在吃饭时; 正在吃饭at the age of 岁时at the beginning of 在的开始at the bottom 在底部,下边at the bottom of 在底部at the cost of 以.作牺牲;以.作代价at the edge of 在边缘上; 快要, at th
19、e end of 在结尾;到的尽头at the expense of 归付费归.付费, 在损害. 的情况下; 以.作代价, 牺牲.at the foot of 在脚下at the head of 在的前头at the last moment 在最后关头at the latest 最迟,至迟at the mercy of 由决定; 任凭的摆布 at the moment 此刻, 当时 at the other end of 在的另一端 at the price of 以的价格,以作牺牲;以作代价at the risk of 冒危险 at the same time 同时 at the schoo
20、l gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口 at the top of ones voice/lungs 高声大喊, 用最大音量喊 at times 有时, 不时地 at war 处于交战状态 at will 任意,随意 at work 在工作, 上班 attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为有重要性(或意义、价值、等);attach oneself to sb. 参加,和在一起,缠着 attach to 附在上,把系在,使参加attach sth. to sth. 附在上,把系在 attend to
21、倾听, 注意, 留心; 关心, 照顾, 护理; 办理attract ones attention 以引起的注意avoid doing sth./sth. 避免Bback and forth (前后)来回地,往返badly off 穷困, 贫苦, 景况不佳be /get tired from /with 因感到厌倦be /get tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to do 即将, 就要be absorbed in 专心致力于be accustomed to 习惯于(be used to)be addic
22、ted to 嗜好, 热衷于,沉溺于be admitted as 被接纳为, 被录取be afraid of sth./sb./doing 害怕be afraid that-clause 害怕,担心be afraid to do 不敢做be against 反对be aimed at 目标为,目的是,针对be alike to 与相同,与相似be amazed at 对感到惊奇be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb. 愤怒;生某人的气be anxious about /for 为担心,焦急be armed with 配备了,具备be at war 处于交战状
23、态be attached to 亲近;亲密; 附属于,隶属于be available for 有效的,可获得的be aware of 意识到,觉察到,知道be away from 远离be bad at 在弱,差be bad for 对有害,对不行be based on 依据, 建立在基础上be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be blind to 不了解,对是盲目的be bound to 一定会,必然be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于 be careful (in) doing sth 做时要仔细/小心be careful
24、 (of) 当心,小心 be careful with 当心,注意,节省,对十分仔细/小心翼翼,对精打细算be caught in 被困住,遇上,被抓获be cautious of 留心,谨防be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 肯定会be clear about 对明白,对明确be composed of 由组成be concerned about/with 担心, 关心be connected to 和相连,和有来往be content with 对感到满意be convenient for 对方便 be covered with/by 覆盖着be
25、 crazy about 对着迷/狂热, 喜欢be delighted to do 很高兴be designed for为设计的, 供使用的be determined to do 决心要be devoted to 热爱, 献身于, 忠于, 专心于be different from 与不同, 不同于be divided into 分为, 划分成, 分割成be dressed in 穿着be eager for 渴望, 期盼be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to 等于;适合;胜任 be equipped with 装备了,装有,具有be essential to 对是必不
26、可少的be faced with 面临, 遇到be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓be familiar with (某人)熟悉某物 be famous as 作为著名, 因有名be famous for 因而著名be far away from 远离be favourable to对有利, 支持be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 用装满be fit for 适合 be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练掌握be fond of 爱好;喜爱be fortunate (in) doing sth. 很幸运做某事be free to do sth. 随意做某事b
27、e friendly to sb. 对友好的 be friends with 与交友(友好)be full of 充满be generous with 用很大方be good at 在擅长,善于be good to对很好be grateful for 感谢be happy with 对很满意 对喜欢be hard on 对很苛刻, 对危害很大be hungry for 渴望得到be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)be in the habit of doing 有做的习惯 be infected with 感染上be intended for为
28、而设计的, 预定给某人的,准备给的be interested in 对感兴趣,喜欢be interested to do 有兴趣做,很想做be into sth 喜欢,热衷于be of great use 很有用be involved in 卷入,参加,投入,忙着be jealous of 嫉妒;珍惜,精心守护be keen about 喜爱,对着迷be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望be late for 迟到 be late(in) doing sth. 做某事做晚了或做迟了be likely to 很可能be linked to 和有关, 与连接be located in 位于,坐落在
29、be lost in 沉迷于,热衷于,埋头be loyal to 忠于be made from 由制作be made in 由(产地)制造be made into 将制成be made of 由制成be made out of 由组成,由构成 be made up of由组成be married to和结婚be matched with 与相搭配be mistaken about 对有所误会, 把弄错, 错看be modeled after照制作,仿效be necessary for 是需要的, 对有必要be occupied in 忙于,正从事be of (great) help 对很有帮助
30、 be of (great )importance 非常重要be of (great) value 很有价值be of (great) worth 极有价值be on fire 着火了; 有热情be on holiday 度假, 休假be on show 展览, 在展出be pleased with对很满意be poor in 在方面差 be popular with 深受欢迎be prepared for 为做好准备be proud of 以自豪, 以自负be ready for 为做好准备be related to 和有亲戚关系,和有关be rich in 在充足, 富含be satisf
31、ied with 对感到满意be seated 坐下, 坐着be sentenced to 被判处be set in 被放/镶/建造在; 以为背景, 发生在be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到be sorry for 因抱歉be strict in sth. 在方面很严格be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be suitable for 对合适(适合)be supposed to 应该,被期望be sure about/of 确信;有把握be terrified at 被吓一跳be thankful for 因而感激be to blame 该受责备;应该负责be to d
32、o 将要做be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be up against 面临困难、障碍等be up to 该由负责;胜任be used to do 被用来作某事be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯做某事be weak in/at在弱be well-known for 以出名be worth doing 值得做be worthy of being done 值得做be wrong with 出毛病,不对头bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)beatto death 把打死because of 因为;由于before
33、long 不久beg your pardon 请原谅;对不起;我没听清楚,请再说一遍begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事begin with 首先;以开始believe in 信任,信仰believe it or not 信不信由你, 不管你信不信belong to 属于, 为之一员bend ones knee to 向跪下,屈服于benefit from 从中得到益处best of all 最(好),首先better luck next time 下次好运些吧beyond control 无法控制beyond help 不可挽救的 beyond hope
34、 没有希望的 beyond repair 无法修复,无可挽救bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐 black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤block out 画出草图, 订计划,挡住blow away 刮走;吹走blow up 使充气, 爆炸, 放大both and 既又, 两个都both at home and abroad 国内外brand new 崭新的break away from 脱离, 背弃,与脱离关系break down 出毛病, 不运转; 开始哭起来; 压倒, 破除; 中断 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 破门而入, 磨合, 就范, 打断, 插嘴
35、break into pieces (使)成为碎片break into 破门而入,打断,break off 折断;断开 break ones word 不信守诺言,失信break out 爆发, 突然发生; 逃脱, 逃走 break the habit of doing 改掉的习惯 break the ice 打破沉默break the law 违法,犯法break the rule 违反规定break through 突破,打破; 冲破; 突围出来 break up 结束; 分解, 腐蚀, 驱散break with 与断绝关系bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring back
36、带回来,使恢复bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth引起; 提出 产生; 致使; 造成 结(果); 生产(婴儿) bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 带入; 引入, 提出; 生产出 bring into action 使行动起来bring into effect 实行,实现,实施bring into operation 实施,使生效bring on 使发作, 使出现; 使发展, 使进步; 引起, 导致 bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束, 完成, 终止bring to life使苏醒bring
37、to ruin 使毁灭,使落空bring together 使团结起来bring up 教养, 教育, 拉扯大; 呕吐;提出以供注意或考虑;谈到 build up 逐步建立;逐步建设;逐步增大burn down 把烧成平地;烧光burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burnto the ground 把烧成平地burst into laughter 突然笑了burst into tearsburst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒but for要不是;倘没有by accident 偶然, 不经意by air (sea/rail/ bus/train/taxi/sp
38、aceship) 乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车)by and by 不久以后 by any means 无论如何by chance 偶然;意外地 by doing 靠, 通过by far得多; 最最到目前为止by force 凭借暴力;强迫地by hand 手工地 by law 按照法律by means of 借助于;利用;以方法 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by night 趁黑夜/夜间by no means 决不, 绝非by oneself 独自地by sea/ship 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the day按天数计费by the hour按小时计费byth
39、eweek 按周/计费by the month/dozen /ton/pound/yard) 按月/打/吨/磅/ 码计费by the end of 在结束之前by the moment 到那时候by the side of 在附近, 在旁边 by the time+从句,主句 到的时候,截止by the way 顺便说, 顺便问一下 by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流,交替地; 依次, 轮班by way of 取道,经由, 作为, 为了; 通过方法by weight 按重量Ccall after 追喊;以命名 call at 到作短暂访问;(船、列车等)停靠call
40、 back 召回, 收回; 取消, 撤销; 回电话call down 祈求到;招来call for 喊着要人取来(某物, 喊着要(某人)来; 需要; 要求 call in 叫进来;叫进去; 邀请召来, 召去; 命令收回, 请求交还 call off 叫走,叫开; 取消(尚未开始的事),放弃(已在进行中的事)call on 约请; 访问; 号召call out 大声叫; 奉召出动call sb. to account要求某人作出解释;责问call the roll 点名call up 打电话给; 召集, 征召入伍; 使人想起, 使人回忆到 callto account 责问,要求说明理;送欠单c
41、alm down 平静下来;镇定下来calmdown 让冷静下来can hardly wait to do 迫不及待地要做cant bear to do sth/cant bear doing sth不能忍受做某事,吃不消, 不堪cannot agree more 完全同意, 说得对cannot but do 不得不,不会不, 不得已cannot help but do 不得不(接动词原形)cannot help doing 不得不;忍不住cannot help it 没有办法; 不能控制cannottoo 越越好, 怎么也不会过分carbon dioxide 二氧化碳care about 对感兴趣;关心; 为担忧 care for 喜欢 对中意; 照顾, 照料 carry away 拿走,冲走,掠走; 吸引住; 使忘我carry back 运回;使回想起carry forward 贯彻,进行, 推进,发扬carry into effect 实行,实现,实施carry off 拿走, 搬走; 抢, 冲走;卷走; 使死亡 carry on 继续;进行;经营 carry on with 继续carry out 实行,执行,进行;完成,实现carry thro
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