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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date新译林9A英语5-8单元知识点归纳总结新译林9A英语全册知识点归纳总结新译林9A英语5-8单元知识点归纳总结9A Unit 5 Art world一、词汇大集合1. 艺术世界 art world2. 令人愉快的事情 something pleasant3. 停止做某事(同一件事情) stop doing sth.4. 停下来去做某事(另一件事情) stop to do
2、 sth.5. 你最喜欢的艺术形式(2) the art form you like best = your favourite art form6. 更喜欢流行音乐(2) prefer pop music=like pop music better7. 更喜欢、宁愿做某事 prefer to do sth8. 相对于B更喜欢 A prefer A to B9. 相对于做B更喜欢做 A prefer doing A to doing B10. 流行音乐之王 the king of Pop 11. 他的音乐天赋 his musical talent12. 你为什么在那儿停止? Why do yo
3、u stop there?13. 我已经发现了比艺术更令人愉快的事情。 Ive found something more pleasant than art. 14. 你喜欢什么艺术形式? What art form do you like?15. 你最喜欢什么种类的音乐? What kind of music do you like best?She prefers to live in a quiet place.16. 她更喜欢住在一个安静的地方。 17. 比起咖啡,他更喜欢茶。 He prefers tea to coffee.18. 相对于踢足球,他更喜欢去游泳。He prefers
4、 going swimming to playing football.19. 音乐无边界 music without boundaries20. 给获胜者颁发奖牌 present a medal to a winner21. 由写的 be written by 22. 一个世界著名的作曲家 a world-famous composer23. 在湖南省中部地区 in central Hunan24. 对音乐表现出乐趣 show an interest in25. 淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声 the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind2
5、6. 来自自然 come from nature27. 用像石头和纸之类的普通东西来制作音乐 make music with common objects like stones and paper28. 八年过后 eight years later29. 继续去美国学习 go on to study in the USA30. 来自世界各地的伟大的音乐家 great musicians from around the world31. 一首令人惊奇的乐曲 an amazing piece of music32. 通过控制水流的速度 by controlling the speed of wa
6、ter flow 33. 在不同的人的脑海中产生不同的画面 create different pictures in different minds34. 帮助搭建东西方之间的桥梁 help build a bridge between the East and the West35. 成功地把中西方音乐融合在一起 successfully bring Chinese and Western music together36. 一种中国古钟 an ancient Chinese bell37. 以西方的形式 in a Western style38. 融合在一起制作一种新的类型 mix tog
7、ether to make a new type39. 在的中心 in the centre of40. 尤其是在重要的场合 especially at an important event41. 自然的声音 the sounds of nature42. 世界上最伟大的作曲家之一 one of the greatest composers in the world43. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.44. 习惯做某事 be used to doing sth.45. 中国传统音乐 traditional Chinese music46. 在2008年北京奥运会上,每当给获胜
8、者颁发奖牌时,颁奖音乐就会响起。 Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. 47. 1958年出生于中国湖南省的中部地区,谭盾是在浏阳河边长大的。 Born in 1958 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River.48. 他喜欢淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声,因为对他来说,最美妙的音乐来自于大自然。 He loves the sounds of
9、the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes from nature.49. 因为当时没有任何乐器,他就用一些普通的东西,比如石头、纸什么的,来创作音乐。 Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.50. 作为一位作曲家,也许他最为人知的是为电影卧虎藏龙作Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon 作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖
10、。As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.51. 她过去曾是为老师。(as) She used to work as a teacher.52. 因为喜欢天籁之音,谭盾多次将其运用于他的音乐中。As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.53. 我的音乐就是梦想无边。My music is to dream wi
11、thout boundaries.54. 被选择为北京奥运会写乐曲 be chosen to write music for the Beijing Olympics55. 能够做某事 be able to do sth.56. 高度评价 think highly of57. 拉小提琴 play the violin58. 在歌舞表演中 at the song and dance show59. 努力操练 practise hard60. 为艺术节设计海报 design the posters for the art festival61. 学生艺术展 a students art show6
12、2. 对所有的学生家长开放 be open to all students and parents63. 给我们一场歌剧的免费门票 give us free tickets to an opera64. 帮助我们了解更多不同的艺术形式 help us learn more about different art forms65. 等某人 wait for sb.66. 门口的那个男的 the man at the door67. 过了一会 after a while68. 看到Amy朝我们跑来 see Amy running towards us69. 急忙进入剧院 hurry into th
13、e theatre70. 持续一个半小时(2) last for one and a half hours71. 我喜欢听音乐,因为它使我感到放松。 I like listening to music because it makes me feel relaxed.72. 我迟到了,因为交通太拥挤。 Im late because there was too much traffic.73. 我们最好快点,因为歌剧20分钟后开始。 Wed better be quick since/as the opera will begin in 20 minutes.74. 因为歌剧刚开始,我们没有错
14、过许多。 Since / As the opera had just started, we did not miss much.75. 我们到达的时候,Kitty已经在那儿了。 When we arrived, Kitty had already been there.76. 我们一点也不感到无聊。 We did not get bored at all.77. 歌剧马上就要开始了。 The opera is going to start in a minute.78. 每个人都受欢迎。 Everybody is welcome.79.每次我画画的时候,我都会在色彩的世界中玩得很开心。80.
15、 不同种类的音乐 different kinds of music81. 各种各样的 all kinds of82. 艺术节的音乐会 concerts at the art festival83. 古典音乐 classical music84. 有持久的价值 have a lasting value85. 由美国黑人创造 be created by African American86. 在玩的过程中编音乐 make up the music while playing87. 以传统的方式 in the traditional style88. 有很强的地方特色 have strong loc
16、al colour89. 一场音乐演出 a music show90. 参加所有的音乐会 attend all the concerts91. 太吵 be too noisy92. 由于鼓 because of the drums93. 在剧院门口 at the gate of the theatre94. 来享受音乐的一天吧! Come and enjoy a day of music!95. 这种音乐是有关乡村生活和牛仔的。 This kind of music is about country life and cowboys.96. 今晚你想要去音乐会吗?Would you like
17、to go to a concert tonight?97. 叫他下车 tell him to get off98. 农业科学 the science of farming99. 闻起来难闻 smell bad100. 对产生了兴趣 become interested in101. 夸奖我为艺术节做的设计 praise my designs for the art festival102. 由于某事称赞某人 praise sb. for sth.103. 真的很有绘画的天赋 have a real gift for painting104. 和某人玩 play with sb.105. 玩、摆
18、弄某物 play with sth.106. 像往常一样 as usual107. 把颜料盒水混在一起 mix the paint the paint with water108. 拿走,拿开 take away109. 四处跑 run in all directions110. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.111. 痴迷于蜡笔和颜料 be crazy about crayons and paints112. 你觉得这种艺术形式怎么样?(2) As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the pa
19、per.What do you think of/How do you like this art form?113. 我曾经不喜欢美术课,因为我不能画得很好。 I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well.114. 当我拿开刷子时,我滴了点颜料在纸上。 I enjoy myself in the world of colours every time I paint.115. 看着这块水彩印,我决定吹一下。 Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it.116. 我忘
20、了是在上课,直到罗老师来到我的桌子旁边。 I forgot that I was in class until Ms Luo came by my desk.117. 她鼓励我继续尝试并创作出更多精彩的画。 She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.Unit 6 TV programmes一、词汇大集合: 电视台 a TV station 电视频道 a TV channel 遥控器 a remote control 广播 broadcast 演播室 a studio 电视节目 TV programmes
21、卡通 cartoon 谈话内节目 chat show 纪录片 documentary 游戏类节目game show 喜剧 comedy 连续剧 drama series 1整天 all day 2 和一样忙 as busy as as +adj./ adv. 原级 as 3 变得无聊 get bored ( get + adj.) 4 但你无事可做 But you have nothing to do . 无事可做 have nothing to do 有要做 have to do 5 我要稍稍休息下 I need a little sleep一点米饭 a little rice = a bi
22、t of rice 有点趣 a bit/ a little funny ( a little / a bit + 形/副的原级和比较级)6 到晚饭时间了。 Its dinner time. 在早/中/晚饭时间 at breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner (time) 7 狗儿的活是干不完的。 A dogs work is never done! 8 我希望有一天我能参加一个这种节目 I hope one day I can take part in one of them . 希望做某事 hope to do sth. Hope +that 从句 参加 take part
23、 in (参加活动)Join 加入团体,组织 attend 出席或参加 9 总会有一些名人出现在这些节目中谈论他们的生活。 There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives . 有。在做某事 There be + n, + doing sth10. 一周新闻综述,有很多体坛最新消息 A weekly round-up of what is happening in sports, with lots of up-to-date / the latest information. (weekly adj
24、. 每周的 n. 周刊 daily adj.每天的 n. 日报monthly adj.每月的 n. 月刊 quarterly adj. 每季度的 n.季刊 yearly adj. 每年的 n. 年刊)up-to-date 最新的- out-of-date 过时的11.(1)节目包括了不同的运动。 The programme covers /includes different sports. (2)现场直播 be covered live(3)被覆盖 be covered with /by (4)1元够付这本书的价钱吗? Will 10 yuan cover the cost of the b
25、ook? ( cover v.够付 钱) 12.(1)如果你不是足球迷,你将不想错过这周的节目。If you are not a football fan, you will not want to miss this weeks programme.(fan 迷;风扇) 13也有大量关于一些著名足球运动员的采访。 ( interview n./v.-interviewer n. 采访者) There are also a number of interviews with some famous football players. A 与B 会面,A 采访B A have an interv
26、iew with B= A interview B 14.还包括一篇为即将到来的世界杯而准备的报道。on 关于 (正式)A report on the coming World Cup will also be included. (include v.-including prep 包括) 15.今年的北京音乐颁奖大会 this years Beijing Music Awards 16.许多亚洲的流行明星将会参加。 Many Asian pop stars will attend. (Asians 亚洲人) 参加会议 attend the meeting (Asia n.亚洲Asian a
27、dj.亚洲的) 参加活动 join in / take part in the activities 积极参加. take an active part in 17.网上投票选。 vote online for 18.节目中将宣布评选结果。 The results will be announced during the show . (announce v.announcement n. 宣告,声明)19.将信息发送至1396 send text messages to 1396(information 不可数 资料,信息 news 不可数 新闻,消息message 可数 口信,消息,电报
28、为某人捎个口信 take a message for sb 留个口信给某人 leave a message to sb20 赢得两张免费的音乐会票 win two free concert tickets 21.一个新导演执导的恐怖片 a horror film directed by a new director (direct v.导演 )( horror n.horrible adj.恐怖的horribly adv.恐怖地)一个直接的回答 a direct answer ( direct adj. 直接的) 他直接回了家. He went home directly. (directly
29、 adv.直接地) 在。方向上 in the direction of (direction n.方向 )22.被谋杀 be murdered ( murder v./n.谋杀murderer n. 谋杀 者)23.在这部电影中,一个有钱医生被发现死在家中。In the film , a wealthy doctor is found dead in his house. (dying adj. 快死的dead adj. 死的die v. 死- death n, 死) 24 .直到电影的结尾你才能找到答案. You will not find out the answer until the
30、very end. ( until 与till 可以互换,但till 不可以放于句首,只用于句中。但until 可以。) 直到。一直。 do.until/ till ( do 是延续性动词) 直到。才。 not do.until/ till ( do 是短暂性动词) 25.(1)充满恐怖和神秘色彩 be full of / be filled with horror and mystery 一个装满水的瓶子 a bottle full of / filled with water (2)喜欢探究悬疑 enjoy solving mysteries26.容易被吓倒 get scared easi
31、ly 害怕. be scared of 27.这个一个小时的记录影片近距离展示了印度虎的生活。 This one-hour documentary takes a close look at the life of tigers in India. =this one hours documentary 28.意识到这些老虎面临着多大的危险realize how much danger these tigers face 面临危险 face the danger 面对困难 face the difficulty 29.一个动物爱好者 an animal-lover 30.看印度的风景 see
32、scenes of India(scene n.(具体的某个)风景 scenery n.风景的统称,更只自然 风光) 31.因它的令人赞叹的拍摄获了一个奖win an award for its amazing photography 赢了一个大奖 win a big prize(prize n.(可数)奖赏,奖品,奖金) 比赛赢了 win the competition (win + 比赛项目 赢了) 击败某人 beat + sb 32.一个电视节目单 a TV guide33. 被录制 be recorded (record v.录制recorder n.录音机)34.去世 pass aw
33、ay 经过;忽略 pass by (past 介词 ) 35 与不同 be different from 36 浪费时间 a waste of time 37 我已经采访了我们学校的三名学生关于他们看电视的习惯。 I have interviewed three students at my school about their TV viewing habits . (可数) 好/坏习惯 good / bad habits 38 农村周围的人 people around the country 39 长大 grow up 长成 grow into 40 收到来自某人的信息 receive a
34、 message from sb. 41 三个穿着警察制服的人 three men in police uniforms 42 从走出 come out of 43 阻止某人做某事 stop sb. from doing 44 推进. push into 1 if 的用法: (1)表“如果” 主句用的时态是将来时,那么if 引导的从句时态是一般现在时。如果明天我有空,我会和你们一起去。If I am free tomorrow , I will go hiking with you . (2)表“是否”,用于宾语从句中,连接的从句用陈述语序。(该用什么时态就用什么时态) 他问我们英语是不是我们
35、的主要课程He asked us if English is our major subject .没有人知道明天是否下雨Nobody knows if it will rain . 2 if 与whether 都是连词, 表“是否”但下面几种情况不能用if , 只能用whether(1) 在动词不定式之前 我不能决定是否去外国深造 I cant decide whether to go abroad for further study .(2) 后面有or not 警放不能断定那个衬衫上有血的男子是不是凶手 The police didnt confirm whether or not th
36、e man with blood on his shirt was the murderer . (3) 前面有介词 他们正在讨论是否参加竞赛节目 They are talking about whether they will take part in the game show . (4) 宾语从句放在句首表强调 他们是否坚持尝试还没决定 Whether they keep trying has not been decide .3 Unless 表“除非”“如果不”引导条件从句(1)除非你努力学习,否则你将落后别人 You will fall behind others unless y
37、ou work hark . (2) unless 在意义相当于 ifnot , 可以进行替换。但是在否定条件句中,ifnot 就不能替代unless除非你真不懂,不然别让我解释 Dont ask me to explain unless you really dont understand . 9A Unit 7 Films一、词汇大集合单词romantic adj.浪漫的 western n西部电影;西部小说industry n工业;产业 storyteller n讲故事的人script n剧本 all-time adj. 一向的;空前的actress n女演员 loss n丧失,损失;失
38、败beauty n美人;美丽 humanitarian n.人道主义者ballet n芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧dancer n舞蹈者charm n.,魅力 insist vtvi坚持认为;坚持lead n主角,扮演主角的演员 role n角色base vt以为基础 major adj.主要的;较大的mark vt表明;标志 princess n公主lifetime n终身,一生 nomination n提名final adj.最终的,最后的 appearance n出现,露面;外貌angel n天使 beyond prep.超出,除之外effort n,努力;艰难的尝试peacefully adv.宁
39、静地;和平地attractive adj.漂亮的,有吸引力的row n(一)排,(一)行 amazed adj.大为惊奇mistake vt.误以为 area n领域DVD abbr.(=digital videodise)数码影碟actor n演员 tale n故事;讲述,叙述dinosaur n恐龙 cancel vt取消;终止stupid adj.愚蠢的 superstar n,超级明星stuntman n特技替身演员consider vt. 认为;考虑词组1film star电影明星 2in your dream你做梦,你妄想3sothat以至于 4action movie动作片5sc
40、ience fiction科幻电影;科幻小说6be suitable for适合做某事7such.that如此以至于8would rather宁愿 9one of之一10catch ones attention吸引某人的注意11insist on坚持 12be based on以为基础13. play the role of扮演的角色14. World War第二次世界大战15the lead role主演 16the beginning of 的开始17pass away去世 18. mistake for把弄混19. fall in love with爱上某人20.a great succ
41、ess 一个巨大的成功21rush hour交通高峰期 22parking lot停车场23special offer特价优惠24consider as把看作二、句型大集合1Do you know who I am7你知道我是谁吗? who I am是宾语从句,作know的宾语;宾语从句要用陈述句的顺序来表示,不能说成“who am I”。2.When he died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian,当她在199
42、3年去世时,世人对于这个伟大的美人,女演员,以及人文主义者的去世而伤心。 (1) the world代替全世界的人们。(2)loss作名词,意为“丧失;损失;失败”。其动词形式为lose。(3) beauty作名词,意为“美人;美丽”。其形容词形式为beautiful。 (4) act, actor, actress, action, active和activity 3. Hepburns beauty and charm caught the writers attention.赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。 短语catch ones attention意思是“引起某人的注意”。4.
43、Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before. 琪琪这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的,科莱特坚持认为赫本是该戏主角的完美人选,尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。(1) insist作动词,意为“坚持认为;坚持”。坚决要求;坚持要;一定要。常见短语为insist on,后接名词或者动名词。insist+宾语从句(从句中
44、的谓语动词常用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形或省去should)。 The young men insisted that they( should) be sent to the front 那些年轻人坚持要求被派往前线去。(2)basebase on“以为根据”,用法应是base A on B。 You should base your opinion on facts. 你的意见都要以事实为根据。 be based on“以为根据”;“根据”;“基于”用法是A be based on B。 What he said is based on fact. 他所说的话是以事实为根据的。5.
45、 Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday,两年之后,赫本被选中在好莱坞电影罗马假日中扮演女主角,一位年轻的公主。 be chosen to为被动语态,意为“被选中”。play the role of意为“扮演什么角色”。6. Hepburns achievements went beyond the film industry赫本取得的成就不仅仅在电影业。 句中的go beyond意思是“超出,除之外”。如: As a nurse, her work goes beyond taking care of the patients.作为护士,她的工作不仅仅是照顾病患。7. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep1993年1月20日她(赫本)在睡梦中安然辞世。 短语pass away是委婉语,表示“去世”。8.Some people mistook her for a real princess. 一些人把她误认为真的公主。(1)mistake作动词,意为“误以为”。
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