译林版-英语9Aunit1知识点归纳.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date译林版-英语9Aunit1知识点归纳译林9AU1知识点【知识点考点讲解】9A Unit1知识点归纳 Welcome to the unit1. It says 上面写着，上面显示2. eat up 吃光，吃完 （use up 用完，用尽）（代词的位置）3. be well organized 很有条理的4. keep in good order 使保持井然有序 （in

2、 order 按顺序）5. show off炫耀 ,卖弄 (show sb around sp带领某人参观某地 show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)6. show no interest in 对毫不感兴趣7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出 ）；追上，赶上9. be curious about 对感到好奇10. get angry easily 容易生气（anger n.）11. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计12. neit

3、her nor 既不也不（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated eitheror 或者或者 bothand 两者都 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式13. He didnt come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是14. 拓展：so, neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。如：Peter doesnt like swimming.Neither do I.

4、15. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说Reading16. be happy with = be satisfied with 对感到满意17. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家18. impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象Impress的用法： impress sth on/upon sb 使铭记;使想象 impress sb. (with sth.) 给予某人深刻印象 be impressed by/with/at sth

5、对印象深刻 impress sth. on/in sth. 在上/压/盖印（次要知识点）例句 I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。 The organizer impressed a beautiful design on the clothes. 组织者把一个漂亮的图案印在衣服上。 The girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor. 这个女孩给她的朋友留下了活泼和幽默的印象。 We were deeply impressed by his de

6、eds. 我们对他的行为留下了深刻印象。 19. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬20. praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人21. give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事 22. work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作23. day after day 日复一日24. the general manager 总经理25. take the lead 处于领先地位

7、，带头26. fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病) 过去分词：fallen；过去式：fell27. be ready to do 准备做某事28. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战29. the chief engineer 首席工程师30. connectwith/to 把和连接起来31. be connected with 与有联系32. a miss is as good as a mile 差之毫厘，谬以千里（as good as与几乎一样，简直是）33. cant afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中

8、34. make mistakes 犯错误35. pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节 （to 为介词 + doing sth ）36. work to high standards 工作高标准37. easy to work with 容易一起工作38. a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人39. cant be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过40. be willing to do sth 愿意做某事41. perform/do an operation

9、 on sb给某人做手术42. devote oneself/ ones life / time to 把奉献给（to为介词,后接名词，代词，动名词）43. respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人44. be suitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills45. accept others advice 接受别人的建议46. think twice (about sth )三思而行47. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气48. be /ge

10、t angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气49. worry too much担心太多50. be patient / impatient with 对有/ 没有耐心51. not only but (also ) 不但而且 （就近原则）52. do the dishes 洗碗，洗餐具53. animal signs 生肖54. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现55. make his lesson lively and interesting使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively活泼的，生气勃勃的指人或物）live,alive,living,li

11、vely的区别1） alive 意为“活着”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，既可指人，也可指物；可用来作表语，后置定语或宾补。例如：No man alive is greater than he . 在活着的人中没有人比他更伟大了。(注：此时 alive 含有“在所有活着的之中”) He wanted to keep the fish alive . 他想让鱼活着。2）living意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”，可用来指人或物，作定语或表语。例如：My first teacher is still living . 我的启蒙老师仍健在。 English is a living lang

12、uage . 英语是活的语言。注意：living 前加上 the , 表示类别，指“活着的人们”。 living 还可用于短语，例如：make a living 谋生。 make a / ones living by + ing 通过干谋生3）live “活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。例如：a live wire 有电的电线，a live fish 一条活鱼。4）lively 则意为“活泼的”，“活跃”，“充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，既可指人，又可指物。例如：Jenny is a lively girl . 詹妮是个活泼的女孩。 Everyt

13、hing is lively here . 这儿一切都生机勃勃。56. in all 总共，总计57. people born under the same star sign出生在同一星座下的人们58. share similar personalities具有相似的个性59. be similar to 与相似60. be similar in 在某方面相似be similar to后边既可以加物主代词又可以加人，即：be similar to sth/sbbe similar with后边只可以加人 ，即be similar with sb例如： My problems are simi

14、lar to yours. 我的问题与你的类似。 Wasps look similar to bees. 黄蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。 I have no similar with Tom. 汤姆和我毫无共同之处.61. depend on 依靠62. lunar calendar 农历63. be divided into被分成 divide into 把分成64. Its you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型）【典例分析变式练习】Period3(Reading2）一、词组翻译1接受新挑战_ 2高速公路的主要工程师_

15、3连接_ 4一位心脏外科的开拓者_5加班数小时_ 6以高标准来工作_7把奉献于_ 8关注每个细节_二、根据句意汉语及首字母提示写出单词1Ma Yun is_（因而有名）for his Alibaba.2An_（有条理的）person enjoys taking part in different activities.3Su Ning is ready to take on_（挑战）4. We each should have a job_（适合）for our personality.5. Liu Tao seldom pays attention to every_（细节）6.Picass

16、os works won high_（赞扬）after his death.7. Suzy is interested in her job as an_（会计）8. Its good for a young man to work for the sales_（部门）9. His father is a_ _（总经理）of a big company.10. Those students each are young_（少先队员）11. He is q_ and doesnt like to talk much, 12. Im r_ to Lake on new challenges any

17、 time.13. The c_ criminal has been caught. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. You must keep_ (practice) playing the piano everyday.2._ (keep) everything in order is a good habit. 3. Look! Jim is_ (look) for his key to his bike.4. The police_（搜寻）his room for something the thief maybe hide.5. When he_（找到）his wallet, he

18、began to dance and sing.6. Everyone should work to high_（标准）7. She devoted herself to_ (take) care of poor sick people.8. The boy is often careful but he makes a big mistake this time because of his_ (care).9. Do you mind my_ (open) the window? 【乘胜追击（课堂巩固）】四、单项选择( )1.“17-3= 15 was a great_ to a stud

19、ent. It means the student is very_. A. miss; careful B miss; careless C. miss; carelessness D. miss; care( )2. The girl devoted all her time she had_ others. A to help B. helping C. helped D. to helping( )3 Why dont you_ ? The maths teacher is coming A. stop to talk B. stop talking C. to stop to tal

20、k D. to stop talking( )4. Your personality is suitable_ the job as an accountant. Afor B with Cin Dat( )5. Action films are_. Im_ to see them. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting( )6. He wanted to know how long_ in hospital. A. she is staying B. she ha

21、d stayed C. did she stay D. she stay( )7. Millie likes horror films. She doesnt mind_ scared. A. feeling B. feels C. felt D. to feel( )8. It was her_ test. Her successful test _ about four years. A. last; last B. last; lasted forC. lasted; lasted D. lasted; last五、句型转换1. I think. I can not be a good

22、accountant. (合成一句 ) I_ _ I_ _ a good accountant.2. Simon is very energetic. He plays football very well. Simon_ _ _ _ he can play football well.3. Lets have a look. (改为同义句) _ _ having a look? _ _ _ have a look?4. You have eaten up my breakfast. (用 two hours ago改写)_七、翻译句子1昨天那个好消息使我很开心。2 杨丽萍是一位天生的舞蹈家。

23、3 李老师热爱和孩子打交道。4. 你愿意给我们讲解一下英语语法规则吗？5. Ww5孙老师的辛勤劳动已经赢得了学生和家长的高度赞扬。【课后作业】Period4(Grammar）一、单词拼写1Why are you always so_(急躁的)?2Tom is an_(精力充沛的)boy and loves sports3who usually does the_(碗碟)after meals in your family?4what kind of_(个性)do you think you have?5As a teacher，you should be_(耐心的)with your stud

24、ents二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1Sally is a stubborn(固执)girlShe would not like to accept_(other)advice2Tom got angry and left the house_ (with)saying a word3Would you like to be an_ (account)when you grow up?4His father is the general_ (manage)of this company5Have you heard from your uncle in Nanjing_(recent)?三、用

25、所给动词的正确形式填空1. Both Kitty and I_ (like) going hiking when we are free.2. He doesnt like eating eggs but_ (love) eating cakes.3. Not only the hoys but also I_ (be) going to play games after class.4. Neither you nor he_ (have) been to the Great Wall. 5. Either I or he_ (go) shopping 四、单项选择( )1. There a

26、re no buses, _ youll have to walk. Aso Bor Cbut Dfor ( )2. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _ we will be late for the meeting A. and B. or C. but D. however ( )3. Ben was busy taking a training class, _ we had to wait for him for half an hour. A，so Bif Cor Dhut ( )4. _ he exercises every day

27、, _ he is very healthy. A. Because: so B. Because; through C. Because; D Though; ( )5. Hurry up, _ finish your homework! A. or B. but C. and D. while( )6. _ he is only 12, he often goes to the old peoples home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer. A. If B. Since C. Though D. Because( )

28、7. We just need one of you for the game._ you_ your brother can join us. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also ( )8.-I hear_ your grandpa_ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. -Right, just as many old people do in our city. A both; and B either; or C. neither; nor D not only; hut also( )9. Come on, _ you will be late for school. Aand Bbut Cor D so( )10. Which do you prefer，a CD player or a walkman? _I prefer a portable computer ABoth BEither CNone DNeither七、翻译句子1. Kitty和我近来在学关于工作和性格的知识。2在人生中，我们要么领先要么落后。3粗心不仅对于工作而且对于学习来说都是灾难。4这些学生既不能把太多时间花在电视上也不能花在游戏方面。-