新版外研版九年级上M7-M12英语课文.doc

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1、精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除Unit 7 Great booksUnit 1 Were still influenced by Confuciuss ideas.Mr. Jackson: Hello, Betty. Whats up?Betty: I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers.Mr. Jackson: So, who are your great writers?Betty: Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare.Mr.

2、Jackson: Really? I accept that theyre great because their works are still read by many people today. But I think Id describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. He was a very wise man. What do you have to do for the discussion?Betty: Well, each of us reads a favourite book and wri

3、tes a review for the discussion.Mr. Jackson: I see. Were still influenced by Confuciuss ideas, and Shakespeares plays also make a lot of sense to us today. People have always read, and will always read great books. By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the ninetee

4、nth century?Betty: He was important, but I suppose he isnt as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.Mr. Jackson: No, but his books are still popular, and one of his books is my fanourite, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.Betty: Great! Why dont you join in the discussion and tell us about it?Unit 2 It i

5、s still read and loved.A book review of The Adventures of Tom SawyerBy Betty KingOne of my fanourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, the US, in the nineteenth century. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who

6、has many adventures.Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more troub

7、le because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom excapes form a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joes treasure box and takes it away.My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they

8、 are happy. But when they hear that everyone thinks they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming to their funeral in the church. Then, Tom and Huck suddenly appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they

9、are alive.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It describes peoples lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It

10、is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.Unit 8 SportsUnit 1 Daming wasnt chosen for the team last time.Lingling: Hi, Tony, you look tired.Tony

11、: Yes, Im training for the big match next week.Betty: Who are you playing against?Tony: HAS.Lingling: What does HAS stand for?Tony: Haidian All Stars.Betty: Oh, yes. Itll be a difficult match. Didnt they beat you last time?Tony: Yes, they did. ButLingling: What was the score?Betty: If my memory is c

12、orrect, HAS 98 points to BIG 52.Tony: But Daming wasnt chosen for the team last time. That was a bad decision. We cant play well without him.Lingling: Thats no excuse!Tony: but Daming is back now. Theres no difference between the two teams this season.Betty: When is the match?Tony: Its next Saturday

13、 at noon, but if you want good seats, you should come by 11:30. Are you coming?Betty: Im not sure. Do you think theyll win, Lingling?Lingling: No way! How many matches have you played against HAS won?Tony: Ermost of them.Betty: Wrong! All of them! Face the truth, Tony. Youve got no chance!Tony: I do

14、nt agree. Thats not fair!(Tom leaves angrily)Lingling: Remember to throw the ball, not kick it, Tony!Betty: Hes so mad at us that hell try harder to win, just to show were wrong!Lingling: Nice work, Betty! I do hope they win this time. Well be there to cheer for them.Unit 2 He was invited to competi

15、tions around the world.Liu Xiang-trained to win!For Liu Xiang, life as a sports hero began in 2004. First, he was invited to competitions around the world. Then, he was chosen for the Chinese team at the Athens Olympic Games and won a gold medal.Liu Xiang was not a successful sportsman at first. He

16、was born in Shanghai on 13th July 1983, and started training when he was very young. In Grade 4, he went to the Sports School of Putuo District of Shanghai. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.In 1998, Liu Xiangs ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, who later became his

17、 coach. In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. Liu Xiang was among them. His races were recorded, and he was compared with the worlds best sports stars. Sun Haiping used the information to change his training methods for Liu Xiang.In May 2001, Liu Xiang won

18、his first international 110m hurdles race, and at the same time broke the Olympic Games record. It was also the first time an Olympic gold medal for hurdling was hung round the neck of a sportsperson from an Asian country.Liu Xiang trained very hard. In fact, he trained so hard that he hurt his foot

19、. From 2008 on, he suffered a lot from his foot problem, but he did not give up. Through he missed some competitions, he still returned to first place in the world 110m hurdles race in 2012.It is pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games. But he is still a

20、symbol of courage and success, and we continue to take great pride in him.Unit 9 Great InventionsUnit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future?Tony: Dad, can I borrow your camera?Dad: Why?Tony: Id like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week. Theyll be put up on

21、 the school website. And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes, even people living other countries.Dad: Sounds great! When I was at school, we waited for weeks to hear from our pen friends abroad. But today, we can send and receive photos and mails on the Internet, and its really fast.To

22、ny: Yes, the Internet and the computer have changed our lives. We even use online textbooks in our class. I wonderWill computers be used more than books in the future?Dad: Perhaps. In the past, we mainly got information from paper books. Some are huge ones with thousands of pages. Today, with invent

23、ion of the computer and the electronic technology, its easy to get information on the Internet. The Internet is more powerful than books.Tony: Anyway, about the camera?Dad: Oh, yes. Here it is. I havent used it since your mums birthday. And the memory may be full.Tony: OK. That can be fixed. Ive got

24、 an empty memory card. Where are the instructions?Dad: In the camera bag. Its a gift from your mum for my birthday, so you must promise that youll take good care of it. If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.Tony: Promise!Unit 2 Will books be replaced by the Internet?Every mo

25、rning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day, I open my books in class and start my lessons. Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life w

26、ithout paper or printing?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make a book. In those days, books were only produced one at time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. So, few people had the

27、chance to learn to read.Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before. In a wa

28、y, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than printing. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the

29、Internet than in books. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much more easily than they can find it in printed forms. And the machines we use to read it are now small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single book.Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now, an

30、d newspapers and magazines are already read online. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future? Will books be replaced by the Internet? Lets wait and see.Unit 10 AustraliaUnit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.Tony: Dad, I need your help. My teacher asked us

31、 to choose a country we want to visit, imagine we were there, and write a letter to our parents back home. Ive chosen Australian. How can I do it?Dad: Dont worry. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. They may help you. Here we go. This is a rock called Ayers Rocks, in central Austr

32、alia. According to the local people, its a special and magical place.Tony: Oh, it took huge. Whats its height?Dad: 348 metres. And this is the Sydney Opera House. Its like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides. And this one is the Greater Barrier Reef.Tony: Does it lie off the northeast coas

33、t of Australia?Dad: Yes, its over 2,600 kilometres long. Its a great natural wonder. And here are some photos of my Australian friends. Theyre farmers. They wear special hats that the flies away. The scissors that theyre holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep. Do you know that many Australia

34、ns came from Britain?Tony: Yes, of course! Thats why they speak English. Did you keep a diary while you were there?Dad: Yes, and you can read it.Tony: Thats great! And what didnt you like about Australia?Dad: I hated the ants that were all over the place. I had to brush them off my clothes, especial

35、ly my trousers!Tony: Ants in your trousers! Thats really funny!Dad: It wasnt funny at the time!Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.Dear Mum and Dad,I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we

36、 took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high! During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are the people tha

37、t have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef w

38、ith lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.Although it is December, it is s

39、ummer over here. The sun is bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sandAnd kangaroos!Australians speak English, but in their own way. For example, when the s

40、ay “Gday!”and “No worries”, they mean “Hello!”and “Dont worry about it. Its not a problem!”On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far behind the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride.Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney

41、 and coming home. It has been a wonderful trip.Unit 11 photosUnit 1 Hes the boy who won the photo competition last year!Daming: Are you going to enter the photo competition, Tony?Tony: You bet! I want to beat He Zhong this year. Hes not going to win it twice!Daming: Whos He Zhong?Tony: Hes the boy w

42、ho won the photo competition last year!Daming: The one who took photos at the school dance?Tony: That right. The thing is, hes really good. And the general standard of the competition is much higher this year.Daming: I have a feeling that we can solve these little difficulties. What are the subjects

43、 that theyve chosen for this years competition?Tony: Nature, Home and Away, City and People, and music.Daming: I think He Zhong will choose Music. Why dont you choose the subject Home and Away, and take photos of Beijing?Tony: But Beijing isnt my hometown. Its Cambridge.Daming: It doesnt matter. Tak

44、e some photos of Beijing and add some photos of Cambridge that you took recently.Tony: Thats a good idea. What about that photo of my cousin flying kites with Chinese kids in the Summer Palace? And the one of him reading a Chinese menu for the first time in Cambridge?Daming: Nice photos! Im sure you

45、re in with a chance!Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.Tonight I am more than happy to read out the winners of the photo competition. We were very pleased with our competition this year. Compared with other years, we received many more photos. Even though all of the photos ar

46、e excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.The person who won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei. Li Wei took a photo of the trees in Xiangshan Park. His photo shows the different colours on the hill.The photo which we liked best in the City and

47、People group was taken by Zhao Min. Zhao Min is only twelve years old. Her photo shows a person rushing across a street on a windy evening. It is a beautiful girl who is wearing a blouse and skirt, and who is protecting her books against the showers.The best photo in the Music group was taken by He

48、Zhong. His photo of the group Crazy Feet shows the singer, Becky Wang, and the band playing at a concert. He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.A group of photos which show Beijing and the good time which their fans are having.A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in English have won the prize for the subject Home and Away. They show some of the experiences of a young visitor to our country, and some memories of his home. The winner is Tony Smith!Congratulations to our winners and thanks to e