【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语阅读理解02：疫情下的数字经济（含重点词汇 详解 原文翻译）.docx

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1、【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语阅读理解02：阅读理解：疫情下的数字经济重点词汇 Apart from除了外;要不是;此外;加之 According to据;按;依照;按照;根据 market research市场调研;市场调查 come to light显露;揭露;为人所知 远程办公handle official business long-distance online shopping网购英语原文： During the outbreak of COVID-19, Chinese students use online software to continue their studie

2、s. Apart from anxiety, the novel coronavirus outbreak has also brought opportunities for some industries and changes to our lifestyles. According to the market research company International Data Corp, praises and applauds (掌声) are given to high-tech applications like 5G. New mode for various online

3、 activities, like remote offices, online education, and unmanned commerce (商业) and services, has also come to light. Months of staying at home have changed our lifestyles. Online activities have boomed (急速发展) during the epidemic, from telecommuting (远程办公) and online education to online shopping and

4、remote medical services. For employees, especially white-collar workers, telecommuting tools such as video conferences and online office software make working from home more feasible.According to China Daily, Alibabas all-in-one mobile workplace DingTalk has served more than 10 million enterprises (

5、企业) and over 200 million people. Tencent Meeting can provide free use for over 300 participants per audio or video conference. Meanwhile, like DingTalk, many apps have been used by students and their teachers for online classes. “Cloud platforms” have also been provided by the Ministry of Education

6、as an approach to continuing education among students across the country. Internet companies, such as NetEase, recently opened a full chain of contactless recruitment (招募) through online resume submission (提交) and online interviews. The candidates (候选人) can also sign contracts (合同), attend training

7、workshops, and even begin work over the internet. Many museums and galleries in China have also been closed to visitors, but they have launched various online exhibitions to provide a creative touring experience for the countrys vast number of stay-at-home visitors. To help prevent possible cross-in

8、fection (交叉感染) during the fight against the novel coronavirus, virtual (虚拟的) hospitals have been established. For instance, the Tianjin Medical University General Internet Hospital has rolled out (开展) a series of services, including online inquiry (问诊), online prescribing (开处方) and drug deliveryAcco

9、rding to Raymond Wang, partner at global consultancy firm Roland Berger, the outbreak has further proved the importance of the internet and digital economy. He said that the outbreak would improve social efficiency and the digital economy, remote working, and online education. “This is also a big op

10、portunity for Chinas technology and business model innovation (创新) the foundations of the digital economy,” he added.试题：阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。1. The first paragraph mainly tells us_.A. a survey from the market research company International Data Corp.B. praises and applauds are given to high-t

11、ech applications like 5G.C. remote offices, online education, and unmanned commerce (商业) and services are booming. (急速发展)D. some chances and changes in our life and business after the novel coronavirus outbreak .2. What does the underlined word“feasible” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Workable B. Changeable

12、.C. Important. D. Necessary.3. What does the article tell us about the work in different fields?A. NetEase has received the highest number of resumes ever this year.B. Many museums and galleries have held online exhibitions.C. Virtual hospitals have worked more efficiently than physical hospitals.D.

13、 Software companies have made a lot more money recently.4. What did Raymond Wang think of Chinasdigital economy?A. He is doubtful about its future in China.B. He criticizes us for our heavy dependence on it.C. Its value has been recognized during the fight against the virus.D. There are many factors

14、 in the way of its development.5. From many fields, the writer proves us _.A. the importance and necessity of the Internet and digital economy.B. chances and challenges in our life.C.the importanceof technology and business model innovationD. the importance of education and medical care.原文翻译：During

15、the outbreak of COVID-19, Chinese students use online software to continue their studies.在COVID-19爆发期间，中国学生使用在线软件继续学习。Apart from anxiety, the novel coronavirus outbreak has also brought opportunities for some industries and changes to our lifestyles. According to the market research company Internat

16、ional Data Corp, praises and applauds (掌声) are given to high-tech applications like 5G. New mode for various online activities, like remote offices, online education, and unmanned commerce (商业) and services, has also come to light.除了焦虑，新型冠状病毒的爆发也给一些行业带来了机遇，改变了我们的生活方式。据市场研究公司国际数据公司（International Data

17、 Corp）称，5G等高科技应用受到好评，远程办公、在线教育、无人商务（unmanned commerce）和服务等各种在线活动的新模式也浮出水面。Months of staying at home have changed our lifestyles. Online activities have boomed (急速发展) during the epidemic, from telecommuting (远程办公) and online education to online shopping and remote medical services.待在家里的几个月改变了我们的生活方式。

18、从远程办公、在线教育到在线购物和远程医疗服务，网络活动在疫情期间蓬勃发展。For employees, especially white-collar workers, telecommuting tools such as video conferences and online office software make working from home morefeasible. According to China Daily, Alibabas all-in-one mobile workplace DingTalk has served more than 10 million e

19、nterprises (企业) and over 200 million people. Tencent Meeting can provide free use for over 300 participants per audio or video conference.对于员工，尤其是白领来说，远程办公工具，如视频会议和在线办公软件，使在家办公变得更加可行。据中国日报报道，阿里巴巴旗下的一体式移动办公平台DingTalk已经为1000多万家企业和2亿多人提供了服务。腾讯会议可为300多名与会者提供免费使用的音频或视频会议。Meanwhile, like DingTalk, many ap

20、ps have been used by students and their teachers for online classes. “Cloud platforms” have also been provided by the Ministry of Education as an approach to continuing education among students across the country.同时，和DingTalk一样，许多应用程序已经被学生和老师用于在线课程。教育部还提供了“云平台”，作为全国学生继续教育的途径。Internet companies, such

21、 as NetEase, recently opened a full chain of contactless recruitment (招募) through online resume submission (提交) and online interviews. The candidates (候选人) can also sign contracts (合同), attend training workshops, and even begin work over the internet.网易等互联网公司最近通过在线简历投递和在线面试，开通了一条全链条的非接触式招聘（招商）。候选人还可

22、以签署合同，参加培训班，甚至可以通过互联网开始工作。Many museums and galleries in China have also been closed to visitors, but they have launched various online exhibitions to provide a creative touring experience for the countrys vast number of stay-at-home visitors.中国许多博物馆和画廊也对游客关闭，但它们推出了各种在线展览，为中国广大的留守游客提供创造性的旅游体验。To help

23、 prevent possible cross-infection (交叉感染) during the fight against the novel coronavirus, virtual (虚拟的) hospitals have been established. For instance, the Tianjin Medical University General Internet Hospital has rolled out (开展) a series of services, including online inquiry (问诊), online prescribing (

24、开处方) and drug delivery为了在对抗新型冠状病毒的过程中防止可能的交叉感染，已经建立了虚拟医院。例如，天津医科大学综合互联网医院推出了网上查询、网上处方、药品配送等一系列服务。According to Raymond Wang, partner at global consultancy firm Roland Berger, the outbreak has further proved the importance of the internet and digital economy. He said that the outbreak would improve so

25、cial efficiency and the digital economy, remote working, and online education. “This is also a big opportunity for Chinas technology and business model innovation (创新) the foundations of the digital economy,” he added.据全球咨询公司罗兰伯格（Roland Berger）合伙人雷蒙德王（Raymond Wang）表示，这次爆发进一步证明了互联网和数字经济的重要性。他说，这次爆发将提

26、高社会效率和数字经济、远程工作和在线教育。他还说：“这也是中国技术和商业模式创新的一个重大机遇这是数字经济的基础。”参考答案：1-5 DABCA本文通过疫情下中国人生活发生的一些变化，远程教育，远程会议，网上招聘，远程医疗。也给中国数字经济带来了新的活力。1、D 主旨大意题，第一段主要讲述疫情给我们生活和商务带来的变化和机会，答案选D2、A 字义猜测。句子意思，对于员工尤其是白领来说，远程办公工具，如视频会议和在线办公软件，使在家办公变得更加 。也根据后面数字说明，这里应该表示“可行性”之意，故答案选A3、B 细节理解题。A项，网易今年收到的简历数量是有史以来最高的。“最高”没提及错误。C项，

27、虚拟医院比实体医院工作效率更高，没提及错误。D项，它的发展有许多因素。无提及错误。B项，they have launched various online exhibitions to provide a creative touring experience for the countrys vast number of stay-at-home visitors.他推出了各种在线展览，为中国广大的留守游客提供创造性的旅游体验。正确4、C 细节理解题，他说，这次疫情将提高社会效率和数字经济远程工作和在线教育，他还说，这也是中国技术和商业模式创新的一个重大机遇，这是数字经济的基础。所以从这里可知，答案选C5、A主旨大意题，本文通过疫情下给我们经济与生活带来的变化与机遇，介绍中国数字经济的发展，也说明数字经济的必然性和重要性。