重庆市中考英语试题(a卷-word版-含答案).doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date重庆市2018年中考英语试题(A卷-word版-含答案)重庆市2018年中考英语试题(A卷-word版-含答案)重庆市2018年中考英语试题（A卷）第卷听力测试。第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1ANice to meet you, too. B Thank you. C Goodbye.2

2、ADont worry! BGood idea! CHurry up!3AYoure welcome. BIt doesnt matter. CTake your time.4AThats right. B Take it easy. CWith pleasure.5ASorry, I wont. BWell done. CHere you are.6ANever mind! BWhat a pity! CHave a good time!第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7ABy bike. BBy bus. CO

3、n foot.8AGrace. BAlice. CPaul.9AIn the library BIn the museum. CIn the classroom.10AMath. BChinese. CScience.11AClever and lovely. BFriendly and lovely. CFriendly and clever.12At 8:00. BAt 9:00. CAt 10:00.第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13Where did John go for

4、 a holiday?ATo Beijing. BTo Taiwan. CTo Hong Kong.14How was Johns trip?ABoring. BDangerous. CWonderful.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15Who did the man buy the drees for?AHis wife. BHis daughter. CHis sister.16What color did the man choose?ABlue. BYellow. CWhite.第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

5、号涂黑。17You are now listening to the results of the competition.Amusic Bsports Cspeech18Green Leaves are the group today.Abest Byoungest Ctallest19The young man from Sunshine well.Aplayed the guitar Bswam Csang20Summer Flowers won the place in the competition.Athird Bsecond Cfirst单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可

6、以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。1. I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.A. on B. in C. at D. by3. I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.A. doctor B. cook C. writer D. farmer4. Im su

7、rprised at the new look of hometown.A. I B. me C. my D. mine5. The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.A. sad B. terrible C. funny D. serious6. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A. Thousand B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousands of7. It was raining. My father aske

8、d me a raincoat.A. take B. takes C. took D. to take8. I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely9. They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving10. Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No

9、, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant11. Its hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.A. so B. because C. although D. until12. me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give13. special cl

10、ass we had today! We learned about kung fu.A. How B. What C. How a D. What a14. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China Im sure it will be a great success.A. hold B. will hold C. were held D. will be held15. Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.A. where is the supermarket B. when

11、 does the supermarket openC. where the supermarket is D. when the supermarket opens完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took _16_ lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notic

12、e. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town._17_thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. _18_the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood

13、came out. But she was too_19_ to care about he pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.“All right. You dance, ” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “ Im sorry, in my mind youre not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily_20_ out

14、 as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and_21_ her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out_22_ the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this_23_every student.”

15、“Youve ruined(毁掉)my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of _24_ and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didnt take dancing like that and stopped trying so_25_ . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”16. A

16、. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing17. A. He B. She C. They D. We18. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless19. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired20. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked21. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up22. A. why B. how C. who D. what23. A. on B. at C. in D. to2

17、4. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses25. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely阅读理解。阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfahers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Crandpa doesnt have to drive

18、such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when

19、my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成年人) dont stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.26. At

20、 the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.A. four B. five C. six D. seven27. Angela found some paint and a brush .A. in the truck B. outside the house C. in the kitchen D. outside the park28. Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.A. was worried B. shouted angrily C. b

21、ecame sad D. laughed loudlyBGardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.Gardening helps to keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise . When you garden,you

22、 have to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin DIt help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong

23、.It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you

24、are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.29. When its , you can get Vitamin D in

25、your garden.A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy30. According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.A. watching TV B. watering flowers C. walking dogs D. playing with phones31. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?A. Gardening will be good for your bones. B. Gar

26、dening may help people to feel happy.C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.32. The best title of the passage may be “ ” .A. Outdoor Activities B. Advantages of GardeningC. Healthy Eating Habits D. Relationships with NeighborsCScientist

27、s in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a

28、 form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the di

29、scovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster

30、 and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering pu

31、tting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added.33. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the

32、 poblem of pollution.A. air B. water C. light D. plastic34. The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.A. 实验 B. 生产 C. 发明 D. 分解35. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .A. in B. in the US C. in Japan D. in China36. Which of the followin

33、g is TRUE according to the passage?A. The scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C. The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.DA cup of coffee is a good way for many p

34、eople to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their ho

35、me for Ethiopias Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company(公 司) called 734, which is a part of his program.The company has helped more than

36、200, 000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”Eighty percent of

37、the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to belp themselves. For example,a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net(网)for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.Kher sells the coffee online and to coff

38、ee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so its a win-win on both sides.37. Kher left his home when he was three years old because .A. his parents opened a store B. his village was burnt in the

39、 warC. he had to move to the US D. he lost his home in an earthquake38. Kher helps the refugees by .A. making fishing nets B. offering coffee to themC. starting a program D. sending them back home39. The writer wrote the passage to .A. sell 734 coffee and make money B. show his love of 734 coffeeC.

40、teach refugees to fish for themselves D. introduce Khers program口语运用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。AWhen will it start? BYou can book it on our website. CWhat can I do for you?DEnjoy yourself. EWhere can I get the ticket? FThank you for your help.GIts wonderful.A：Hello, this is Re

41、nmin Opera House._40_ B：Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?A：One moment, please. Uh, yes, here are a few left.B：Thats great!_41_A：At 7:30B：How long will it last?A：It will last about two hours.B：Sounds great. Can I book(预定) one ticket now?A：Yes._42_ B：Well, but how can I

42、do it?A：Just go to our website, fill in your information choose a seat and pay online.B：Sounds easy. _43_A：At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.B： _44_A：Youre welcome.第卷任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。A group of students from the US have been in China for a week. Here is part of their chat histo

43、ry (聊天记录) on WeChat.20:45 Hi, everybody! Anything to share today?20:49Yes. I went to a restaurant to have dinner with some friends this evening.When we finished the meal, the waiter brought us the bill. It was 270 yuan.We gave him 300 yuan and left 30 as a tip(小费) for his service(职务).To our surprise, he returned us the change!Really? How kind he is!20:53Sunny Its different form that of the US. I worked in a restaurant in my free time. I accepted tips. Well, something interesting happened to me this morning20:55I cou