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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date过去完成时专项练习题(1)过去完成时专项练习题过去完成时专项练习题定义:过去完成时是表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作、事情。它表示的是发生在“过去的过去”的动作,只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较的时候才会使用过去完成时。构成:过去完成时的构成: had +.(过去分词) 用法:1、与by, before, by the end of引导的表示过去的
2、时间状语连用。例如:by then, by before nine oclock yesterday, by the end of last year, by the age of twenty, by the time I arrived 2、在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。例如:When I returned home, my guest had already left. I did not see the film because I had seen it before.3、常用于told, said, knew, heard, tho
3、ught, ask等动词后的宾语从句。例如:She said (that) she had never been to Paris.He asked what I had said.现在完成时和过去完成时的区别:现在完成时强调对现在的影响或结果, 过去完成时强调对过去的影响或结果。 1. 单项选择1He asked me _ during the summer holidays.A. where I had been B. where I had goneC. where had I been D. where had I gone2. What _ Jane _ by the time he
4、 was sever?A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I _ 900 English words by the time I was ten。A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt4. She _lived here for _ years.A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yes
5、terday, I _ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she _ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen7. She said her family _ themselves _ the army during the war.A. has hidden, from B. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, with D. had hidden, w
6、ith8. By the time he was ten years old, he _.A. has completed university B. has completed the universityB. had completed an university D. had completed university9. She had written a number of books _ the end of last year.A. for B. in C. by D. at10. He _ to play _ before he was 11 years old.A had le
7、arned, piano B. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano.11. What _ Annie _ by the time he was ten?A. did, do B. did, did C. has, done D. had done12 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work13. By the end
8、of last week, they _ the bridge.A. has completed B. completed C. will complete D. had completed14. Ben hates playing _ violin, but he likes playing _ football.A. athe B. the the C. / the D. the/15. By the time he was 4, he _ a lot of German words.A. had learned B. has learned C. learned D. learns16
9、.Jim turned off the lights and then _ the classroom.A. was left B. had left C. has left D. left17.They _ in Guangzhou since 2000.A. lived B. had lived C. have lived D. were living18. The train from Beijing_ ten minutes ago.A. has arrived B. was arriving C. arrived D. had arrived19. The students _ th
10、eir classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned20. Fergie_ the project in one hour.A. have finished B. will finish C. finishes D. has finished21. The man _ his coat and went out.A. put on B. had put on C. will put on D. was putting on22 My
11、mother_ in that factory at the age of 18.A. had worked B. has worked C. worked D. works23. Dad _ while he _ TV.A .fell asleepwatch B. was falling asleepwatched C. fell asleepwas watching D. had fallen asleepwatched 2.用动词的适当形式填空1. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in.2. That rich old man _ (m
12、ake) a will before he _ (die).3. They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave).4. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive).5. I _ (turn off) all the lights before I _ (go) to bed.6. Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ (make) a phone call.7. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the
13、 book twice.8. Our plan _ (fail ) because we _ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman _ (finish) speaking, he _ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads _ _ (have) lunch when I _(get) to their house.11.When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave).12.We _(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last ter
14、m.13. I waited until he _(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she _already _(do)15.She _(not go) to Qingdao because she _ (go) there before.16. He _(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he _already_(give) the book to the teacher.18. I _(be) to Shanghai before.19. She told me she _(b
15、e) to Sanya three times.20.She _(play) the guitar while her sister_(sing). 3句型转换1I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)_2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)_.3.They began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.(否定)_4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hun
16、gry. (改一般疑问)_5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.(改一般疑问)_6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. (改一般疑问)_7.He had broken his arm when I saw him.(对划线部分提问)_8.When he had read the note, he ate it. (对划线部分提问)_9.Jack didnt go to the cinema because he had seen the
17、film.(对划线部分提问)_10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child.(对划线部分提问)_.11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. (对划线部分提问)_12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. (用过去完成时连接两句)_13.Jims father mended the car. It was broken. (用过去完成时连接两句)_14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)After we _, we _15.He showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house.(用过去完成时连接两句)Before he _, he_.-
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