人教版七年级下册一般过去时讲义与练习（习题无答案）.docx

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1、一般过去时讲义与练习1)概念：表示在过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。2)常用的时间状语，即标志词：yesterday lastnight、lastweek、lastyear、lastMonday、twodays/yearsago、justnow,、in1999、attheageof5、oneday3）结构：肯定句主语+was/wereI was ten years old in 2016.主语+实义动词的过去式She studied hard last week.否定句主语+was/were notYou were not busy yesterday.主语+did+not+

2、实义动词原形Jack didnt have breakfast this morning.一般疑问句Was/Were+主语?Yes, 主语+was/were./ No, 主语+was/were+not.Did+主语+实义动词原形?Yes, 主语+did. No, 主语+did+not.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was/were? How was your school trip?特殊疑问词+did+主语+实义动词原形.? What did you do last weekend?4）不规则动词过去式：规则原形过去式汉语意思有a则a(aught)不算多,只有teach这一个无a 则o(ought)有

3、三个，bring,buy和think。还有 fight foughtteachbringbuythinkfight形式保持不变letcutputreadcostow/aw变成ewgrowknowblowdraw动词中间两个 e，去掉一个后加t；如是t,d来结尾，去 e之后不加 t 。feelkeepsleepmeetfeedi变为adrinksingsitswimgivebegini变为oridedrivewriteell变为oldtellsell规则原形过去式意思变y为i再加dpaysay特殊记忆am/ishave/hasdo/doeseatfindflygetforgetgocomelea

4、vehearlosemakerunseespeakspendtakewakewear5）用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 There_(be)a shop not long ago.2、 Danny _(read )English five minutes ago.3、 I _(see)Li Lei _(go) out just now.4、He _(do)his homework every day. But he _(not do)it yesterday.5、 When I was young, I _(play)games with my friends.6、 When _you_(wri

5、te)this book? I _it last year. 7、 Did he_(have) lunch at home?8、 I _(eat) the bread, I m full now.9、I (do) my homework yesterday morning10、My brother (go ) to study in America last year.11、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.12、I (study) for todays math test last night.13、We (have) fun at you

6、r birthday party last night.14、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.15、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.16、Last night I (study) geography for an hour.17、 I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 18、_ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 19、What _ Tom _ (do) o

7、n Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 20、They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 21、She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. 22、My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 23、 How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad. 6）句型转

8、换。1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句)Tom to CDs yesterday.2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father all day last Monday?3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4.Last weekend,she got up very early.(对划线部分提问) she up very early?5.Jimmy read a b

9、ook about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy ?6. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_ Sally _ to the pool yesterday?7. They had a party 2 days age. (改为否定句)They _ _ a party 2 days ago.8. We did our homework last Friday. (改为否定句)We _ _ our homework.9. Her weekend was very interesting. (划线提问)_ _ your weeke

10、nd?10、He did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问) he the morning?11、My weekend was very good.( 对划线部分提问) weekend?12、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 对划线部分提问) the mountains ?13、He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He hes homework last night.14、John went to the zoo last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) John last Saturday?15、Tom played football this afternoon. (改为否定句)Tom football this afternoon.16、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?17、They went to the beach a week ago. (对划线部分提问) did they a week ago?