2022年新版PEP五年级英语下册各单元知识点,推荐文档 3.pdf
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1、1 新版 PEP五年级英语下册各单元知识点Unit 1 My day 一. 重点词汇。1. 四会:eat breakfast吃早饭have class 上 课play sports 进行体育运动exercise 活动;运动do morning exercises做早操eat dinner吃晚饭clean my room 打扫我的房间go for a walk 散步go shopping 去买东西;购物take 学习;上(课)dancing 跳舞;舞蹈take a dancing class 上舞蹈课2. 三会:when 什么时候after 在(时间)后start开始usually 通常地;惯常
2、地Spain西班牙late 晚;迟a.m.午前;上午p.m.午后;下午shop去买东西;购物why 为什么work 工作sound听起来好像also还;也last 上一个的;刚过去的busy忙的need需要play 戏剧;剧本letter 信live 居住island 岛win 获胜always 总是;一直cave山洞;洞穴go swimming 去游泳二. 其他日常活动 。get up起床eat lunch吃午饭go to bed 上床睡觉wash my face洗脸wash my clothes 洗我的衣服watch TV 看电视play ping-pong 打乒乓球play the pi
3、pa弹琵琶go swimming 去游泳go running 去跑步do homework 做作业do kung fu练武术play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球三. 频度副词。always 总是,一直( 100%)usually 通常( 80%) often 经常( 60%)sometimes有时( 30%)四. 重点句型。1. 询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。句型结构: 问: When do you+动词短语原形 +其他?(你 /你们什么时候做某事?)答:I/We(+频度副词) +动词短语原形 +at+具体时间(我/我们通常在几点做某事。 )例:问:
4、When do you go to bed? (你什么时候上床睡觉?)答: I go to bed at 9 :00p.m (我晚上 9 点上床睡觉。)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do 要变成 does, 句型结构是: When does+主语(第三人称单数)+动词短语原形 +其他?2. 询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。句型结构: 问: What do you do on the weekend? (你周末做什么?)答:I(+频度副词) +动词(短语) +其他。例:问: What do you do on the weekend? (你周末做什
5、么?)答: I usually read books. (我通常看书。)注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do 要变成 does,句型结构是: What does+主语(第三人称单数) +do+on the weekend? 五句型转换:1.肯定句 ? 一般疑问句: I usually get up at 6:00. ? Do you usually get up at 6:00?肯定回答: Yes, I do. 否定回答: No, I dont. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
6、- - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 (第三人称时 ) He eats dinner at 6:00p.m. ? Does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.? 2.肯定句 ? 否定句: I like playing the piano. ? I dont like playing the piano.I can play the piano. ? I cant play the piano.3.划线提问: I often go shopping on the weekend. When do y
7、ou go shopping ? I often go shopping on the weekend. What do you do on the weekend? I go to school at 7:00. When do you go to school? 六. 四会句子:When do you finish class in the morning ? 你们上午的课到几点结束?We finish class at 1 o clock . 我们一点钟结束上午的课。What do you do on the weekend ? 你周末做什么?I often watch TV and p
8、lay ping-pong with my father .我经常看电视,也常和我爸一起打乒乓球。七. 语音:cl /kl/ clean clock class clever pl /pl / plate eggplant please play 八作文:My dayHello,my name is Sarah. I am a primary school student. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I eat breakfast and go to school at 7:00a.m. Every day I have lunch at 12:00
9、 noon. At 5:10p.m, I go home, and then I do my homework. I eat dinner with my parents and watch TV. I go to bed at 9:00p.m. This is my day. What about you? Unit 2 My favourite season 一 重点词汇1. 四会:spring 春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天winter 冬天season季节picnic 野餐go on a picnic 去野餐pick 摘;采集pick apples摘苹果snowman雪人ma
10、ke a snowman 堆雪人go swimming 去游泳2. 三会:which 哪一个best最;最高程度地snow 雪good job 做得好because 因为vacation 假期all 全;完全pink 粉色;粉色的lovely 可爱的;美丽的leaf 叶子(复数 leaves )fall 落下; (美式)秋天paint 用颜料绘画二.其他1. 形容天气的形容词: hot 炎热的warm 暖和的cool 凉爽的cold 寒冷的sunny晴朗的cloudy 多云的windy 多风的rainy 多雨的snowy 下雪的2. 由 go 构成的活动短语: go swimming 去游泳g
11、o shopping去购物go boating去划船go skating去滑冰go hiking 去远足go fishing 去钓鱼三. 重点句型1. 询问别人天气怎么样的句型及回答。句型结构: 问: Whats the weather like+时间 +地点?( 天气怎么样?)答:It s+表示天气的形容词名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 例:问: Whats the weather like in win
12、ter in Beijing?(北京冬天的天气怎么样)答: It s cold and windy.(有风而且寒冷。)2. 询问别人最喜欢的季节句型及回答。句型结构: 问: Which season do you like best? (你最喜欢的季节是哪一个?)答:I like+ 季节+best 或直接说季节名称。同义句还有: What s your favourite season?3. 询问别人喜欢某个季节的原因的句型及回答。句型结构: 问: Why do you like+ 季节名称?或直接用 “Why ” 来提问。答:一般要用 “because”引导的句子来说明理由, 可以从天气相关
13、的活动等方面来说。例:问: Why do you like spring?(你为什么喜欢春天?)答:Because I can fly kites. (因为我能放风筝。)问:Why do you like summer?(你为什么喜欢夏天?)答:Because I can go swimming everyday. (因为我每天都能去游泳。 )问:Why do you like autumn?(你为什么喜欢秋天?)答:Because the weather is cool.(因为天气凉爽。)问:Why do you like winter?(你为什么喜欢冬天?)答:Because I can
14、make a snowman. (因为我能堆雪人。)四. 四会句子:Which season do you like best , Mike ? 迈克,你最喜欢哪个季节?Winter . 冬天。Why ? 为什么?Because I like summer vacation ! 因为我喜欢暑假!五. 句型转换:1. 肯定句 ? 一般疑问句:I like summer. ? Do you like summer? 肯定回答: Yes, I do. 否定回答: No, I don t. It is sunny and hot. ? Is it sunny and hot? 肯定回答: Yes, i
15、t is. 否定回答: No, it isn t. The sky is very blue. ? Is the sky very blue? The leaves are colourful. Are the leaves colourful? 2. 划线提问: I like summer best. Which season do you like best? My favourite season is winter. What is your favourite season? It is sunny in May in Beijing. What is the weather lik
16、e in May in Beijing? I d like to swim. What would you like to do? 六语音:br /br/ brown library brother umbrella gr /gr/ green grapes grandpa grow 七作文:My favourite season 春天篇Hello, my name is xxx. There are four seasons in a year, and I like spring best. It is windy and warm. It has a Tree-planting Day,
17、 and I can plant trees with my parents. I can wear my new sweater. I love spring. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 夏天篇Hello, my name is xxx. My favourite season is summer. Why? Because summer is sunny and hot. I can swim i
18、n the swimming pool. I can eat ice cream and drink some juice. And I can wear my T-shirt and shorts. I like summer. What about you? 秋天篇Hello, my name is xxx. Fall is my favourite season in a year. Because it is windy and cool. I can fly kites. I can go hiking or have a picnic with my friends. And I
19、like to eat moon cakes when Mid-autumn Festival comes. I love fall very much. And you? 冬天篇Hello, my name is xxx. My favourite season is winter. It is always windy and cold. I can play in the snow with my classmates. I can make a snowman and I can skate. I love winter! How about you? Unit 3 My school
20、 calendar 一、重点词汇 。Season (季节) Month (月份)Festival (节日) Weather (天气) Activity (活动) spring March (Mar.)三月April (Apr.)四月May 五月Women s day妇女节( 3.8)Tree-planting Day 植树节(3.12)April Fool s Day愚人节( 4.1)Easter 复活节(春分后第一个星期日)May Day 劳动节( 5.1)Mother s Day 母亲节(五月的第二个星期天)windy and warm plant trees/flowers roll E
21、aster eggs go on a picnic fly kites climb mountains go hiking summer June六月July 七月August (Aug.)八月Children s Day 儿童节( 6.1)Dragon boat Festival端午节(农历五月初五)Father s Day 父亲节(六月的第三个星期天)Army Day 建军节( 8.1)summer vacation暑假sunny and hot swim/go swimming eat ice cream go to the beach autumn ( fall) September
22、(Sept.)九月October (Oct.)十月November (Nov.) 十一月Teachers Day 教师节( 9.10)Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)China s National Day 国庆节( 10.1)Thanksgiving Day 感恩节( 11 月第 4 个周四)windy and cool fly kites pick apples climb mountains go hiking go on a picnic winter December (Dec.)十二月January (Jan.)一月February (Feb.)二月C
23、hristmas圣诞节( 12.25)New Year s Day 元旦( 1.1)Spring Festival 春节winter vacation 寒假windy and cold skate/go skating make a snowman play in the snow play with snow 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 三会:few 不多;很少a few 一些thing 事情meet
24、 聚会;开会sports meet 运动会Easter复活节trip 旅行year 年plant 种植contest 比赛;竞赛the Great Wall 长城national 国家的National Day 国庆日American 美国的Thanksgiving 感恩节Christmas 圣诞节holiday 假日;节日game 游戏roll 滚动look for 寻找chocolate 巧克力bunny (用作儿语)兔子RSVP (尤用于请柬 )请赐复by 在. 之前注意:1. 月份的首字母一定要大写。2. May ,June, July 没有缩写形式, September 的缩写形式是
25、 “Sept .”,其他月份单词的缩写形式都是有单词的前三个字母加“”构成。3. 月份的缩写形式不用在句子中,只能单独使用。4. 表示“ 在几月 ” 时,要在月份单词前面加介词in, 但在几月几日用 on。三. 活动名称sports meet 运动会Easter party 复活节聚会school trip 学校旅行Chinese test 语文测试singing contest歌咏比赛birthday party 生日聚会四. 介词 in . on. at 的用法 。1. in 后面+上午/下午/晚上/月份/季节/年份。 如: in the morning, in April, in win
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