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1、精品文档,仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首. 时间状语:now, look, listen,Its oclck,5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 如:What are you doing? 你正在做什么? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 如: Who is singing over t
2、here? 谁正在那儿唱歌?6 动词加ing的变化规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting forget-forgetting begin-beginning(4)以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y加ing ,如:die-dying lie-lying现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play
3、_run_swim_make_go_like_write_read_have_ sing_dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in h
4、is study . (对划线部分进行提问)_三、1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).5. Where is Mak? He_(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? O
5、h, Mary_(sing) there. 四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )i
6、n the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend) a car.5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_. 6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._you_(ask) q
7、uestions? 8.We_(play) games now过去进行时(参考现在进行时结构)e.g. Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?基本用法1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。 如:He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 的表现) 与之相连的时间状语有at this time last Sunday, from 8 to 9 yesterday,at that time 之类的状语一般用过去进行时。1. I
8、 _ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _(do) the same thing.3. What _ you _ (do) at that time? We _ (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _ (listen) to the radio.5. They
9、 _(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _. They _ (clean) the classroom.7. _ it _(rain) when you left school? Yes, it _. (No, it _)8. What _ your father _ (do) when he was your age? when, while,. My brother fell while he was riding his
10、bicycle and hurt himself; It was raining when they left the station. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. When,while两者的区别如下:用动词的适当形式填空 1. While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us.2. I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in.3. Jim _ (jump) on the bus as it _
11、(move) away.4. We _ (test) the new machine when the electricity _ (go) off.5. She _ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _ (all, work) in the fields. 6. While mother _ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring).7. As I _ (walk) in the park, it _ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she _ (be) a child
12、she _ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).将来进行时用法:强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情。 例:Dont worry, you wont miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.(别担心,你不会认不出她的。她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙。) 1.You cant miss him.He-a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.( )
13、 A.is wearing Bwill wear C.wears D.will be wearing 2.”Could you give these books to Mr .Black?” “Absolutely,-him at five oclock this afternoon.” ( ) A.I will have a talk B.I have a talk with C.I can have a talk with D.I will be having a talk with 3.Im afraid I wont be available.I-a friend off at ocl
14、ock this afternoon. ( ) A.see B.am seeing C.will see D.will be seeing 4.Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _some thing by Mozart at that time ( ) A.play B.will be playing C.are going to play D.are to play. 5.”What are you doing ,Jack?” “Make a model plane . I _it in the science class at
15、10 oclock tomorrow morning.” A.will be showing B.am going to show C. show D. showed 6I_ a meeting at 4oclock tomorrow afternoon. A.will be having B. am having C.am going to have D. have 7What do you think you _at this time next year? A.will do B.will be doing C.are going to do D.do 8.”What will you do tomorrow evening?” “I _my favourite program at eight oclock tomorrow evening.” A.will watch B. am going to watch C.will be watching D.am watching 【精品文档】第 3 页
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