初中英语语法PPT课件-一般将来时.ppt

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1、The Future Tense教学目标及要求教学目标及要求一、教学目标：一、教学目标： 重点：一般将来时态重点：一般将来时态 难点：一般将来时态的灵活运用难点：一般将来时态的灵活运用二、学习目标：二、学习目标： 1. 一般将来时态一般将来时态的概念的概念 2. 一般将来时态的一般将来时态的标志性单词标志性单词 3.一般将来时态一般将来时态的句型的句型 Bomb gameRules(规则规则):Speak out the words quickly and do the actions!Cover your head!A: What are you going to do tomorrow?

2、B:I am going to go fishing tomorrow. A: Are you going to go fishing tomorrow? B: Yes, I am . A: Are you going to go to school tomorrow? B: No, I am not . I am not going to go to school tomorrow. Ask and answerA: What is he /she going to do tomorrow? B: He / She is going to go fishing tomorrow. A: Is

3、 he/ she going to go fishing tomorrow? B: Yes, he / she is . A: Is he / she going to wash clothes tomorrow? B: No, he / she isnt . He/ She isnt going to wash clothes tomorrow. A: What are they going to do tomorrow? B:They are going to fly kites tomorrow. A: Are they going to fly kites tomorrow? B: Y

4、es, they are . A: Are they going to watch TV tomorrow? B: No, they arent . They arent going to watch TV tomorrow. Ask and answerLook and say I am not going to _ tomorrow. A: What are you going to do tomorrow ? B: I am going to _ tomorrow. A: Are you going to _ tomorrow? B: Yes, I am . A: Are you goi

5、ng to _ tomorrow? B: No, I am not. 6342511234567. -What are you going to do ? -I am going to sleep . 1. Jim is going to play football tomorrow. 2. Jim will go swimming next Sunday.3. He isnt ( is not ) going to play basketball tomorrow. 5. -Are you going to play chess ? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

6、一般将来时的概念：一般将来时的概念： 表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 tomorrow, next Sunday, soon 标志词：标志词：句型结构：句型结构：4. He wont (will not ) come back soon. be going to + （动词原形）（动词原形）6. -Will you play chess ? - Yes, I will. / No, I wont. 8. -What will you do ? -I will sleep . / will + (动词原形）动词原形） 用法：用法： be

7、going to 结构中的结构中的be 随主语的变化而变化。随主语的变化而变化。will 结构不受主语的影响。结构不受主语的影响。 1. I _watch TV. 2. Bob _go shopping. 3. Joe _(not ) fly a kite tomorrow. 4. She _do morning exercises. 5. _you _read English tomorrow morning.6.Your sister _(not) get up at six tomorrow morning.7. _he_ give the books to you? 8. They _

8、walk to school . 9. Tom and Sam _climb up a mountain. 10. _your father and mother _Beijing? am going to is going to isnt going to is going to Aregoing to isnt going to Isgoing to are going to are going to Aregoing to go to Be going to do 句型中的句型中的 be 动词始终随着主语的变化而变化。动词始终随着主语的变化而变化。 1. _you take your k

9、ite tomorrow? No, I _. 2.What _you do next Sunday? I _go fishing. 3. I _ride my bike to school . _you go with me ? . 4. _you go to the park tomorrow? Yes, I _take my kite. 5. What _you do next weekend ? I _visit my grandma.Will wont will will will Will Will will will will Will do 句型中的句型中的 will 不受主语的

10、变化而影响。不受主语的变化而影响。1. Today is a Sunday . We _(have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. My brother _( go ) to Shanghai next week. 3.Tom often _ (go) to school on foot. 4.- What do you usually do at the weekend? - I usually _(watch) TV and _(sleep).5.Mary _(visit ) her grandparents tomorrow. are going to / wi

11、ll is going to / will goeswatchsleepis going to / will 1.The girl is going to write a letter. (变成否定句变成否定句)2.They will play football. (变成一般疑问句变成一般疑问句,并肯定回答并肯定回答)Will they play football ? Yes, they will ./ No, they wont The girl isnt ( is not ) going to write a letter. 3. I am going to ride my bike to

12、 school tomorrow. (写出同义句）写出同义句） _ _ _ I will ride my bike to school tomorrow.( Work in groups)Amy is going to read books in the library next Sunday.She is going to go to library by bus. 12344(对划线部份提问对划线部份提问)2. What is Amy going to do in the library next Sunday?1. Who is going to read books in the li

13、brary next Sunday?3. Where is Amy going to read books next Sunday?4. When is Amy going to read books in the library?5. How is Amy going to go to the library?Work in groups Time: 9：30WhereWhatWhenHow My SundayTomorrow is Sunday. I am going to go to KFC withI am going to have some chips . And I am goi

14、ng to go there by bus at half past ninemy parents.This is my Sunday. What about you? My SundayWhere are going to go? Who are you going to go with? What are you going to do there? When are you going to go there? How are you going to go there? 根据以下问题根据以下问题, 并用今天所学的并用今天所学的 be going to do 句型写短文句型写短文.Tom

15、orrow is Sunday. _A AB BD DE EC CLucky start 用用 be going to 适当形式填空适当形式填空She_play the piano tomorrow afternoon.is going to A:What are you going to do next week?A. going to visit B. is going to visit C. will visitB: I _my grandma. Choose用所给动词的适当形式来填空。用所给动词的适当形式来填空。Its sunny today.We _(take)some photos

16、 this afternoon. are going to takewill take用用am , is , are 填空。填空。Tomorrow morning . I _going to do morning exercises. My mother_ going to do the taijiquan. And my sisters _going to watch TV. amisareBe going to do 句型中的句型中的 be 动词始终随着主语动词始终随着主语的变化而变化。的变化而变化。 用用will 的适当形式来填空的适当形式来填空-What _you do next Sa

17、turday? - I _ go fishing.willwillWill do 句型中的句型中的 will 不受主语的变化而影响。不受主语的变化而影响。What have we learnt today?表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。一、现在进行时概念：一、现在进行时概念： 肯定句肯定句 He is going to write a letter. 否定句：否定句：He isnt going to write a letter. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：-Is he going to write a letter soon?-Yes,

18、 he is. / No, he isnt. -What is he going to do tomorrow?-He is going to write a letter.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:tomorrow, next Sunday, next week, soon 二、标志词：二、标志词：三、句型结构：三、句型结构：be going to + 动词原形动词原形/ will + 动词原形动词原形/ He will write a letter./ He wont write a letter.-What Will he do tomorrow?-He will write a letter tomorrow. -Will he write a letter soon?-Yes, he will. / No, he wont