人教版七年级下英语Unit 5 Reading(Section B 1a－2c)(含课后巩固练习）.docx

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1、Unit 5Why do you like pandas?Reading (Section B 1a2c)课前预习1救助；求 2忘记；遗忘 3砍；切 4杀死 5水 6危险 7旗帜 8地点；位置 9树 10(坐、倒、躺)下 11迷路 12处于(极大的)危险之中 13砍倒 14由制成 15之一 16失去某人的家园 典例精讲典例1theyre friendly and smart他们非常友好和聪明。friendly adj友好的(反：unfriendly 不友好的)be friendly to sb对友好be kind to sbbe friendly with sb和某人关系好典例2The ele

2、phant is one of Thailands symbols大象是泰国的象征之一。one of名词复数形式/代词宾格形式，意为“之一”。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。【拓展】“one ofthe形容词最高级名词复数”意为“最的之一”egLost in Thailand is one of the most interesting films泰囧是最有趣的电影之一。典例3People say that“an elephant never forgets”人们说“大象从不会忘事”。forget v忘记，忘记带某物(注意：“把某物忘在某处”用leave，后接地点。)句型：forget to d

3、o sth忘记要做某事(还没做)forger doing sth忘记做过某事(已经做了)egDont forget to close the door不要忘记关门。(门还没关)I forgot closing the door我忘记已经关上门了。(门已经关了)典例4But elephants are in great danger但是大象正面临巨大的危险。danger 不可数名词，“危险”。常用搭配：be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中be out of danger脱离危险【拓展】dangerous adj危险的egIts dangerous for people

4、to swim in the river对人们来说，在这条河里游泳很危险。典例5People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes人们砍伐了很多树木导致大象失去了家园。(1)cut down 砍伐。其后的宾语是名词，可以放在cut和down中间，也可以放在down后面。若宾语是代词，必须放在两者中间。(2)lose ones home失去某人的家园【拓展】lose ones life丧命lose ones way迷路lose heart灰心 lose face 丢脸典例6We must save the trees an

5、d not buy things made of ivory我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。表示“由制成”：(1)be made of从制成品中能看出原材料；(2)be made from从制成品中看不出原材料egPaper is made from wood纸是由木头制成的。The table is made of wood这张桌子是由木头制成的。典例7Isnt she beautiful？难道她不美丽吗？结构：be/助动词/情态动词的否定形式主语其他？这是一个否定疑问句，表示反问、责备、说话人看法或惊异的情绪。egDoesnt he have a brother？难道他没有兄弟吗？Yes，

6、he does/No，he doesnt不，他有。/是的，他没有。课后巩固一、根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。1One of the giraffes (be) a baby one2Which animal (live) only in China?3These dolphins are from (African)4There are many (kind) of animals in the zoo5I have an old watch (make) in Shanghai6Elephants can (walk) for a long time and never (get) los

7、t7Remembering places with food and water (help) them (live)8People cut down many trees so elephants (lose) their homes9We must (save) the elephants and (not buy) things (make) of ivory10The elephant is one of Thailands (symbol)二、完成句子，每空一词。1我们禁止购买象牙制品。We must not buy things ivory2这个小男孩正处于极大的危险之中。The

8、little boy is 3大象从来不会迷路。Elephants never 4彼得是我的一个朋友。Peter is my 5许多动物正在失去它们的家园。Many animals are 6我认为那些动物对人们很友好。I think those animals people7我弟弟整天在外面玩。My brother outside 8这个年轻人有点儿意思。The young man is interesting9你为什么不想看你叔叔？ you want your uncle?10这个动物来自哪儿？它来自中国。 is the animal ？Its 三、单项填空()1He neednt go

9、to work on Sundays， he often gets up lateAbut BsoCbecause Dor()2She doesnt like lions because she thinks they are Acute BfriendlyCsmart Dugly()3What animal is dangerous? AA horse BA lionCA dog DA giraffe()4MsWang put a coat the sleeping girl to keep her warmAover BwithCbehind Dbeside()5Why your moth

10、er dogs?Because they are friendlyAdoes；likes Bdoes；likeCdo；like Ddo；likes()6We help the elephants liveAfor BwithCin Dto()7He is very to others，so he has many friends thereAfriend BunfriendlyCfriendly Dfriends()8We must save elephants and not buy things ivoryAmade of Bmade fromCmake of Dmake from()9

11、the girl like elephants?Yes， ADoes；she does BDoes；she doCDo；she do DDo；she does()10This is good luckAsymbol Bsymbol ofCsymbols Da symbol of四、完形填空Many children like to go to the zoo 1 their parents on 2 In the zoo，there are many 3 ，like elephants，pandas，monkeys，tigers and 4 animals 5 are the biggest

12、animals on landI like them very muchThey have 4 strong 6 and a long trunkThey eat 7 There is a baby elephant in the zooSo I want to have a look at 8 next SundayMy friend，Linda，will go with meI think we can enjoy 9 in the zooBut I must finish my homework 10 ()1Aand BwithCfor Dat()2Aweekdays Bweekends

13、CsummerDmorning()3Apeople BchildrenCanimalsDwomen()4Aother BelseCothers Dthe others()5APandas BElephantsCGiraffesDTigers()6Alegs BeyesCheads Dears()7Agrass BgrassesCbambooDleafs()8Ashe BthemCit Dhe()9Amyself BourselvesCthemselvesDyourselves()10. Athe first BfirstCone Dfirst one五、阅读理解Do you know Lond

14、on Zoo？It is very famousMany people know itIt is in LondonThe zoo was first opened(开放) to people in 1847Sometimes the zoo is also called Regents ZooNow there are over 16，000 cute animals in the zooYon can see lee animalspandas，lions，tigers，bears，giraffes，koalas and many moreYou can also meet some Af

15、rican animalselephants and hunting dogsIts really great fun to see themIt also has many beautiful trees thereThe zoo is usually open from 10：00 amto 4：00 pmDo you like animals？Do you want to go to the zoo？When you in London，you can go to the zoo by bus or by subway()1The underlined word “famous” mea

16、ns“ ” in ChineseA危险的 B现代的C著名的 D拥挤的()2Usually，London Zoo is open for hours every dayA5 B6C7 D8()3What does the second paragraph(段) tell us?AHow to go to the zooBWhat animals are in the zooCWhere the zoo isDWhen to go to the zoo()4We can know that Atigers in the zoo come from AfricaBlots of people kno

17、w the zooCpeople cant go to the zoo on MondayDpeople can go to the zoo before 9：00 am()5The best title of this passage is “ ”AAfrican AnimalsBLondon TripCBeautiful TreesDLondon ZooReading(Section B 1a2c)课前预习1save2.forget3.cut4.kill5.water6danger7.flag8.place9.tree10.down11get lost12.be in (great) da

18、nger13.cut down14(be) made of/from15.one of.16lose ones home课后巩固一、1.is2.lives3.Africa4.kinds5.made6walk；get7.helps；live8.lost 9save；not buy；made10.symbols二、1.made of2.in great danger3.get lost4one of；friends5.losing their homes6are friendly to7.play；all day8.kind of9Why dont；to see10.Where；from；from

19、 China三、15 BDBAB610 DCAAD1B 解析：句意：在星期天他不需要上班，因此他经常晚起床。此题两个句子的关系是因果关系，前面的句子是因，后面的句子是果，so用在结果的句子前面，because用在原因句子前面，结合句意可知选B。2D解析：句意：她不喜欢狮子，因为她觉得它们丑陋。3B解析：问句句意：什么动物危险？根据问句中的dangerous危险的结合选项可知是狮子lion。故选B。4A解析：句意：王太太把外套盖在睡觉的女孩身上，让她保持暖和。结合语境可知选A。5B解析：句意：为什么你的妈妈喜欢狗？因为他们很友好。一般现在时要注意主谓一致，此句主语是your mother第三人称

20、单数，故用助动词does；前面已经用助动词does了，后面的动词要用动词原形。故选B。6D解析：句意：我们帮助大象生存。help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事；help sb.(to )do sth.帮助某人做某事。根据动词live可知填to。故选D。7C解析：句意：他对别人很友好，所以他在那儿有很多朋友。be friendly to sb.对某人友好。8A解析：句意：我们必须拯救大象，而且不买象牙制品。(be) made of和(be) made from意思都是“由什么东西制成的，什么制品”。be made of用于看出材料的，一般指只改变形状和大小的等(物理变化)；be mad

21、e from看不出原材料，一般指发生了化学变化。象牙制品能看出原材料，只发生了物理变化，故选A。9A解析：句意：这个女孩喜欢大象吗？是的，喜欢。the girl，第三人称单数，要借助助动词does引导这个一般疑问句，故第一个空填does；一般疑问句的回答，问句什么开头，答句就什么结尾，故第二空填she does。故选A。10D解析：句意：这是好运的一种象征。symbol象征，可数名词，根据This is可知后面的名词用单数形式，可数名词不能单独使用，要和冠词一起使用。a symbol of“的一种象征”。结合句意可知选D。四、15 BBCAB610 AACBB五、15 CBBBD1C根据下文中的The zoo was first opened(开放)to people in 1847.可知，伦敦动物园历史悠久，一定很著名。故选C。2B根据短文中的The zoo is usually open from 10：00 am.to 4：00 pm.可知，动物园每天对外开放6个小时，故选B。3B根据第二段主要介绍了动物园里动物的种类、数量等，故选B。4B根据文中提到的It is very famous.可知它非常著名，自然知道的人多。故选B。5D短文主要介绍了伦敦动物园的历史、动物种类，以及开园的时间等。故选D。12