2020年中考英语复习八年级（下）达标测试（word版 含答案）.doc

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1、2020年中考英语复习八年级（下）达标测试第I卷 （选择题 共100分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）听句子，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.听对话，根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段录音听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。6. The woman has a _.Asore throat B. toothache C. stomachache听第二段对话,回答第7题。7. What can the

2、 boy do for City Park Clean-up Day?A. Mop the chairs. B. Stay at home . C. Clean up the park.听第三段对话，回答第8题。8. What chore does the man like doing ?A. Cleaning the floor. B. Doing the dishes. C. Cleaning the car.听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9. What was the mans sister doing when they were talking?A.She was answering

3、the phone . B. She was wathcing TV. C. She was listening to the radio.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. what is the man going to do during the sports meeting?A. To play for his team.B. To be a volunteer.C.To organize the meeting. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?AShe was

4、 seeing a film.BShe was singing.CShe was reading.12. Why cant Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning?ABecause shell call up Robert.BBecause shell see a film in the cinema.CBecause shell have to stay at home and study.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13. The two speakers are most probably_.A. a teacher and

5、 a studentB. a doctor and a patientC. a parent and a child14. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She had a cold.B. She failed the exam.C. She lost her bag.15. What did the man tell the woman to do?A. To work harder.B. To take some medicine.C. To drink more water.听填信息，你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。M

6、ikes ageHe was (16)_years old.What happenedA (17)_ hit Mike one day.Mikes problemMaybe he would never (18)_ up.ResultMikes (19)_ brought Cody to the hospital and the(20)_woke him up.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II? Yes. This is_educational

7、film and it has become one of_most popular films in the world. A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the22. If you have any other questions,please to ask me.A. lie downB. wake upC. feel freeD. fall asleep23. Were not sure if it tomorrow. If it, we wont climb the South Hill.A. will rain; rainsB. will rain;

8、 will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains; will rain24. Its not a good habit to _ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off25. - Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time. - He _ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has b

9、een toC. has arrived inD. has been in26. her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help27. Nothing is than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A. very importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. as important as28.Where were y

10、ou born, Michael?I was born in a small village with only three people.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of29. Her father in 1990 and her husband for more than five years.A. died;deadB.has died;deadC. died;has been deadD. has died;has died30. She used to a bus to school, but now she is us

11、ed to to school.A. taking; walkB. take; walkC. taking; walkingD. take; walking31. Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_ around the world. A. was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels32. I didnt believe I could do it _ I got to the top of Mount Tai. A. unlessB. untilC. afterD.

12、as33. The key isnt . It belongs to . A. her; TomsB. hers; TomC. her; TomD. hers; Toms34.I think we should spend time animals and plants.I agree. Its one of ways to help protect the Earth. A. protecting; betterB. protecting; the bestC. to protect; betterD. to protect; the best 35. Mrs Smith encourage

13、s her daughter clothes by herself. A. washB. washingC. to washD.washes三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why,

14、the bird asked the little flower, “Youre going to die. Why are you still so 36 ?”“Because I will achieve my dream,” said the little flower.“ 37 is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 38 in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a lit

15、tle duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“Im happy because I can help 39 ,” said the lame duck.So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 40 it k

16、ept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt 41 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 42 again and again, why dont you have pain but happiness on your face?”“As long as I keep making my 43 , I m able to climb up it. 44 this, Im so happy,” said the spider.The little

17、 bird saw it: happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart.So the little bird 45 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.36. A. richB. shyC. happy D. sad37. A. WhatB. HowC. When D. Where38. A. storyB. hopeC. rule D. change39. A. bothB.

18、 none C. other D. others 40. A. andB. soC. but D. if41. A. take upB. give upC. stay up D. set up42. A. wonB. costC. failed D. succeeded43. A. effortsB. mistakeC. trouble D. choices44. A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. As for D. Across from45. A. alsoB. at leastC. still D. no longer四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下面短

19、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A On May 5, 2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft (飞机）C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and

20、 Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 cu

21、stomers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC”“China”. The number 9 is pronounce

22、d as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量) of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的）power. In o

23、rder to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.46. C919 is produced by_.A. BoeingB. a Thai aircraft companyC. AirbusD. a Chinese aircraft company47. Which of the follow

24、ing is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?A. It can carry 290 passengers at most. B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737. D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.48. Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?49.

25、The letter C in C919 stands for_.A. “company”B. both “COMAC” and “China”C. “customer”D. both “cost” and “capacity”50. The news report is written mainly to _.A. introduce the design of C919B. describe the first flight of C919C. explain “the flower of modern industry”D. show Chinas achievements in air

26、craft industryBTim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first

27、computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quick

28、ly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Ti

29、m also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each oth

30、er on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim Berners-Lee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together.

31、He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the

32、most important but least famous inventor in the world today!51. What was Tim Berners-Lee interested in?A. Looking for jobs in different cities. B. Talking to people around the world.C. Studying how to connect computers. D. Exploring how to improve memory.52. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 r

33、efers to “_”.A. Working on early computers B. Connecting different facts togetherC. Travelling to the office in Switzerland D. Repeating the answers to the same questions53. Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world?A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.B. H

34、e made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.54. In what order did the following events take place?a. Tim worked in England. b. Tim worked in Switzerland. c. Tim made his

35、first computer. d. Tim invented the World Wide Web. e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A. c e d a - b B. e b a c - d C. c d a e - b D. e c a b - d55. What does the writer think of Tim Berners-Lee?A. He is not famous because he is not rich. B. He has changed our lives and he is great.C. He d

36、id nothing special but make people a good life. D. He has made great achievements in memory research.CHere is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easi

37、ly. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When peopl

38、e are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back a

39、nd sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leadin

40、g successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer

41、 work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and ove

42、rcome them.56. From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _.A. it gets out by itselfB. the man feels sorry for itC. it tries to challenge itselfD. the man helps it come out57. Denniss example shows that successful people should _.A. overcome the difficultiesB. take up business earlyC

43、. become the leaders of tomorrowD. sell clothes from door to door58. The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “_”.A. wake upB. give upC. grow upD. bring up59. What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe where a butterfly comes from.B. Encourage young people to fa

44、ce challenges.C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.60. What is the best title for this passage?A. Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB. Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC. Countries Should Continue to Become

45、SuccessfulD. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleDI arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favoritehuo guo. You cant imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo g