2020届中考英语语法专练非谓语动词及情态动词讲解及真题专练.docx

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1、2020届中考真题语法专练之非谓语动词及情态动词非谓语动词1. I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others? （2019福建）A. readingB. writingC. speaking2. We are supposed _ some housework with our parents when we have free time. (2019甘肃兰州)A. to shareB. sharing C. sharedD. share3. Hong

2、Kong Disneyland is well worth . (2019甘肃天水) A. to visit B. visited C. visit D. visiting4. Businessmen prefer_ e mails to communicate with each other rather than_phone calls. (2019甘肃天水) A. write; make B. to write; make C.to write;to make D. write; to make5. Young people are encouraged to work hard _th

3、eir own dreams. (2019广东)A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD achieved6. I saw her _flowers in the garden when I passed by. (2019甘肃天水) A. to water 8. water C.watering D. watered7 The teachers often tell us _in the river Its dangerous（2019广西百色）Anot swimBdont swimCnot swimmingDnot to swim8 I have troubl

4、e the new wordCan you help me？Sure You can look it up in the dictionary (2019广西贵港)AunderstandingBto understandCunderstandDunderstood9. He ran as fast as he could _ the bus but he failed. (2019 广西 柳州)A. catchB. to catch C. caught10. Lily enjoys _ a film at the weekend(2019 广西 柳州) A. seeB. to seeC. se

5、eing11. What a heavy rain! -So it is. I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day. （2019 贵州安顺） A. to go out, staying at home B. staying at home, go out C. going out, stay at home D. to stay at home, go out12. Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _ while _are there. -Fine, than

6、ks for telling me about that. （2019 贵州安顺） A. understood, others B. understand, other C. understand, others D. understanding, other13.Betty isoften seenthe lonely old man with hishousework. (2019 贵州毕节) A. helpB. helpingC.helpsD. helped14 Mrs Green refuses_sweet food She doesnt want to get fat (2019 海

7、南)AeatBeatingCto eat15.一Do you always get up so early?Yes,the first bus. My home is far away from school. (2019 河南)A. catchB. to catchC.catchingD. caught16.Youd better _ hard from now on,_ you will fail in the exam. (2019黑龙江大庆)A.work;and B.working;or C. working; and D.work;or17. Would you like _ a f

8、ilm with us tonight? (2019黑龙江大庆) - Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.A. see B. to see C.seeing D.to seeing 18.Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem _. A. laughB.tolaughC. laughing19. A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend _.(2019黑龙江绥化)A. to talk withB. talking withC.

9、 to talk20. Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? Right. 5G will allow us_English movies faster than ever. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. download B.downloads C.to download D.downloading21. Come and see! The baby is crying.Please do something to make him_. (2019 湖北咸宁)A.stop crying B. st

10、op to cry C.crying D.cry22. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days? -I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid _the early bus. （2019 贵州安顺） A. miss B. missed C. missing D. to miss23 Look! The light in your bedroom is still on(2019 贵州 黔南州)Sorry， I forgot Ato tum it offBto turn it downCto

11、 turn it upDto turn it on24. 一In my opinion, animals shouldnt be kept for fun. (2019 湖北孝感) 一 I think so. Forests are the best places for animals _. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in25. -How do you improve your spoken English? -By practicing _ to my teachers and classmates. (2019湖南邵阳) A. tal

12、king B. to talkC. talk26. _, he has to listen to tapes every day. (2019湖南益阳) A. To learn English well B. Learn English wellC. Learning English well27. People enjoy _ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. （2019湖南岳阳）A. eatB. eatingC. to eat28. -Please stay with me this weekend. -Im sorry, but my father

13、and I planned _ Beijing a long time ago. （2019江苏苏州）29. In his e-mail, David promised _his daughter during her stay in Japan. （2019江苏泰州） A. visiting B. visit C. visited D. to visit30. It is wise _Linda to make up her mind _to play an instrument. (2019呼和浩特) A. for ; learning B. for ; to learn C. of ;

14、learning D. of ; to learn31. Mr Wu keeps _ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated. (2019江苏盐城)A. tellingB. to tellC. orderingD. to order32. Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost. Yes, Bees always remember _ the same way as they went. (2019江苏扬州) A. come back B. came back C. c

15、oming back D. to come back33. To my surprise, Daniels parents allowed him _ Shanghai Disneyland with me. （2019江苏镇江） A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits34Fredhopes_hisspokenEnglish，sohepracticesiteveryday（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）AimproveBimprovesCimprovingDtoimprove35.Hello， Lucy， please give me some_on ho

16、w to improve my English!Youd better keep_more English books（2019年四川省达州）Aadvices；readBadvice；readCadvice；readingDadvices；reading36. My teacher doesnt allow us _ in the classroom. (2019四川广元) A. eating B. to eat C. ate37. noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment. (2019四川眉山)A. PreventB. P

17、reventingC. PreventedD. To prevent38. Where is Mike? ( 2019四川内江) I saw him_with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talks39. -I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult. (2019四川南充) -Well, I saw you _that when I went past. A. changed; do B. changes; do

18、ingC. change; to do D. change; doing40. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun_it. (2019云南昆明)A.Visiting B.to visit C.reading D.to read41. He took off his expensive watch _ the fact that he was rich. （2019重庆）A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden答案：1.CADBC 6.CDABC 11.DAACB 16.DB

19、AAC 21.ACADA 26.ABCDD 31.ADADC 36.BABDA41.A情态动词1. -Will you stay here for dinner with us? - Sorry, I _. My mother is waiting for me at home. (2019.江苏淮安) A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt2. Lily, _ you finish the letter in ten minutes? (2019.北京) Yes, I can. A. must B. should C. need D. can3. The

20、 magazine _ Lucys. We can see her name on the cover. (2019甘肃兰州)A. mustnt beB. cant beC. must beD. neednt be4. Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room? (2019甘肃天水)No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,A. may not B. neednt C.cant D. mustnt5.-Whose cap is this?Is it Cindys ? （2019甘肃敦煌) -It

21、_be hers.Dont you remember she even didnt come to the party?A.cant B. might C .may not D. must6. Dirty air and water are harmful. They _ kill plants, and even people. (2019广东) A. can B. cantC. shouldD. shouldnt7（1分）Must I hand in the homework right now？_ Thats the rule (2019广西北部湾)AYes， you canBNo， y

22、ou cantCYes， you mustDNo， you mustnt8.I take the magazine out of the readingroom? Imsorryyou. (2019 贵州毕节) A.Could;couldntB.Must; couldntC Will; cantD. May;cant9（1分） _ I take the magazine out of the reading room？ Im sorry you _ (2019 贵州 黔南州)ACould； couldntBMust； couldntCWill； cantDMay； cant10.Jerry d

23、idnt pay me back, but he promised that hethis Sunday. (2019 河南)A. mustB. couldC.wouldD. should11. That _ be an alientheres no such thing! (2019黑龙江绥化)A. mightB. mustC. cant12. -It _ be her. She has gone abroad. (2019湖北黄石) A. cant B.may not C.mustnt D. neednt13. Try this soupyou _like it, （2019湖北武汉） W

24、ow! This is delicious! A. must B. will C. shall D.can14. Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room? No. It_be Sarah. She has gone to Italy. (2019 湖北咸宁) A. neednt B.may not C.cant D.wont15. 一May I join the art club, Dad? (2019 湖北孝感) 一If you have interest, you _. A. should B. can C. have to D. mus

25、t16. -May I take the magazine out of the reading room? (2019湖南郴州) -No, you _. Please read it hereA. mustnt B. wouldnt C. neednt17. -Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight? -Im not sure. He _ not be free. (2019湖南邵阳) A. may B. Should C. can18. -Whose volleyball is this? -It _ be Lindas. She loves v

26、olleyball. (2019湖南益阳) A. must B. cantC. neednt19. - _I keep the book for a week? （2019江苏常州）- Sorry, Im afraid you _.A. Need; couldnt B. Need; cant C. May; couldntD. May; cant20. According to the notice, guests at this hotel _use the sports center at no extra cost. （2019江苏省连云港） A. can B. should C. mu

27、st D. need21. He _ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. （2019南通江苏） A. must B. may C. cant D. mustnt22. -Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning. （2019江苏苏州） -I agree. Even Einstein _ read until he was seven. A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt23. Mum, may I go to see a fi

28、lm with my cousin? (2019江苏宿迁)- You _ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can24. -This task is really beyond me. （2019江苏泰州） -Well, if you _solve it, you wont get paid.A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt25. With their new lock, you _ search for keys in your bag any more

29、. Isnt it cool? （2019江苏无锡）A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt26. Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake? -No, you _. Thats too dangerous! (2019山东滨州)A. Should; cantB. Need; mustntC. Must; needntD. Could; mustnt27. Size and type do not matter you _ do almost anything if you never give up. (2019江苏盐城)A

30、. shouldB. mustC. needD. can28. Its a rule that students _ bring mobile phones to our school. (2019辽宁抚顺) A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. couldnt29. The man _ be a doctorin this hospital, but Im not sure. (2019辽宁本溪)A. mustB. would C. can D might30-Is the woman Miss Zhao？-It _ be herShe has gone to

31、Qingdao for a meeting（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）AcantBneedntCmustDmay31.The dictionary_belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. （2019辽宁铁岭）A.can B.must C.need D.would32. The girl in the music room _ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall. (2019四川广元)A. cantB. mustC. may33. I cant find my phone anywhere. (2019四川眉

32、山) You have lost it while shopping.A. may B. canC. shouldD. would34. _I return the books this week? ( 2019四川内江) No, you _. You can do that next week? A. Must; cant B. May ; neednt C. Need ; mustnt D. Must ; neednt 35. -Mum, may I play computer games this evening? (2019四川南充) -No way, you _finish your

33、 homework. A. can B. must C. may D. will36. We dont allow taking magazines out, but you _ copy the article you need on the machine over there. (2019浙江温州) A. canB. must C. should D. would37We _ pay to get into the concert, because its free. (2019黑龙江大庆)A. mustnt B.cant C. dont need to D.might not38. David, _you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? (2019新疆生产建设兵团)A. couldB.mayC. mightD. must答案：1.BDCCA 6. ACDDC 11. CABCB 16. AAADA 21. BCDAA 26. DDADA 31. BAADB 36. ACA