2020届中考英语语法专练动词及动词短语讲解及真题专练.docx

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1、2020届中考真题语法专练之动词及动词短语1. Those young firemen were brave enough to _ the fire in the forest. (2019.江苏淮安) A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out2.Can I help you, Sir?Yes, please. I am _ a blue T-shirt. (2019甘肃兰州)A. looking up B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through3. Dont_ todays work

2、for tomorrow. Todays work must be done today. (2019甘肃天水) A. put off B. put out C. put up D. put on4.Dont forget to_the lights when they are not in use! （2019甘肃敦煌)A.turn over B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on5.John， please _your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word (2019广西北部湾)Atake awa

3、yBtake upCtake offDtake out6.The oil on the earth will one dayI think so We should make good use of it(2019广西贵港)Afind outBwork outCgive outDrun out7.I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquakeYesThe doctor had to his right leg to save him (2019广西贵港)Acut upBcut outCcut offDcut down8.Joe， d

4、ont eat too much icecreamOK， momBut it really good (2019广西贵港)AfeelsBlooksCtastesDsounds9. -Dad, I dont know this new word -Well, you can _ in the dictionary. (2019 广西 柳州) A. look up it B. look it upC. look it around10 Students life shouldnt just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and

5、_with friends are important, too.I think so. (2019广西玉林)A. hanging out B. giving out C. handing out D. taking out11. -I dont think teachers should give too much homework to_ the free time of students. -Exactly! （2019 贵州安顺） A. give up B. take up C. look up D. put up12. -My father _ to his workplace by

6、 bus, but now he _there by bike. -Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father. （2019 贵州安顺） A. used to go, is used to go B. used to going, is used to go C. is used to go, is used to going D. used to go, is used to going13.Families usually_new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival

7、 (2019 海南)Agive upBput upCset up14. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_ new clothes and visit people. (2019河北) A. pick up B. put on C. take off D. throw away15.You cant change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _is what you do, not what you know.

8、(2019 河南)A. includesB.decidesC.meansD. matters16.I asked my father tomeat the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together. (2019 河南)A. pick; upB. turn;downC .let; downD. cheer; up17.How long will it _ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? (2019黑龙江大庆)A. spend B .take C. pay D. use

9、 18. My car _ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?- Im sorry I cant, Im _ Dalian tomorrow morning. (2019黑龙江大庆)A .breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying atC .broke down; flying to D. had broken down :flying to 19.Somestudentsdontknowhowto _ worries.Theycanasktheirteachersan

10、dparentsforhelp。AbelongtoB.dealwithC.callin20. Our school has _ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”. (2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)A. put upB. put offC. put on21.As an exchange student, Alan_ Qiqihar for one and a half years. (2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone t

11、o22. Its not good for you to smoke so much, youd better _.(2019黑龙江绥化)A. give up itB give them upC. give it up23. Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she _ on Saturday afternoon. (2019黑龙江绥化)A. used to swim B. is used to swim C. is used to swimming24. I dont know how to_ the old books. Why not gi

12、ve them away to poor children? (2019湖北黄冈) A. hand out B. give up C. deal wilh D. take up25. Where is Catherine? I havent seen her for days. She Wuhan. Shell be back next week. (2019湖北黄冈) A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 26. Have you chemistry for the coming exam?Yes. Im

13、quite ready for it. （2019湖北武汉）A. repeated B. copied C. marked D.reviewed27. Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study. Surry, Mom. Ill_at once. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. put them on B. put them away C.put them out D. put them up28. All the members decided to _the money from the book sale to homeless people.

14、 (2019 湖北孝感) A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away29. Hurry up! Were late. I dont want to _the start of the film. (2019 湖北孝感) A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose30. -Where is Mr. Green? -He _the bookshop. You have to wait for him. (2019湖南郴州)A. was going to B. has gone to C. has been to31. -Luc

15、y, there _too many things on the desk. What a mess! -Sorry, Mum. Ill put them away. (2019湖南郴州)A. have B. is C. are32. - Kate, _ the TV, please. Its time to go to bed. -OK, mom. (2019湖南益阳) A. turn on B. turn offC. turn up33. The volunteers _ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends. （2019湖南岳阳）A. loo

16、k afterB. look forC. look through34. We always our classroom every Friday afternoon. （2019吉林）A. clean up B. put up C. use up35. He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It _ to be a wise decision. （2019江苏常州） A. put out B. put on C. turned outD. turned on36. Through the stories behind the

17、idioms, we would be able to fully _Chinas culture, history and tradition. （2019江苏省连云港） A. understand B. search C. compare D. imagine37. April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire _at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame. （2019江苏省连云港） A. broke out B. carried out C. gave out D. ran out38. Some jazz musici

18、ans are great because they can music while playing. （2019南通江苏） A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up39. Would you please _ the light? I cant sleep well with it on. （2019江苏苏州） A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around40. Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car. (201

19、9江苏宿迁)A. coming outB. showing offC. turning outD. taking off41. After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to _blood. （2019江苏泰州） A. devote B. create C. donate D. celebrate42. On April 15, a fire _ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral

20、 in the heart of Paris. （2019江苏无锡）A. ran outB. broke outC. turned outD. carried out43. Im going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you dont _. -Not at all. Go head. （2019江苏无锡）A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist44. Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word? （2019南通江苏） No problem. Look at my

21、 mouth and listen carefully. A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce45. A forest fire _ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back. （2019江苏泰州）A. turned out B. carried out C. put outD. broke out46. Youll have to_ the books

22、because there arent enough for everyone. （2019江西）A. pack B. sell C. choose D. share47. Jack, lets have a picnic after school. (2019呼和浩特) Sorry. I have _Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. Advise B. expected C. suggested D. promised 48. _me an email before you come to Hohhot, and Ill meet

23、 you at the train station. (2019呼和浩特) A. Send B. Sending C. To send D. Sent49. I really need to take more exercise because Im _weight. (2019呼和浩特)A. putting down B. putting on C. putting off D. putting away50. Roy works in London. It _him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. （2019山东临沂）

24、 A. costs B. spends C. takes51. Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _the money to a childrens home. （2019山东临沂） A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out52. Theyll succeed in working out the problem because they never _.(2019山东滨州)A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make up53. Tom, _ the umbrella

25、with you. Look at the dark sky, its going to rain.-Thank you, Dad. (2019山东滨州)A. takeB. wearC. useD. make54. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. (2019山东青岛)A. checked outB.tried outC.left outD. brought out55. Honey, come and help me _ the picture of bal

26、loons from the magazine. OK, Granny. Im coming. (2019江苏扬州) A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out56. In the summer camp, the boy learned to _ all kinds of difficulties. (2019辽宁抚顺) A. manage B. protect C. protectD. control57. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really _ like a mirror. (

27、2019辽宁抚顺) A. sounds B. looks C. smellsD. tastes58. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when Im away. (2019辽宁抚顺) -Of course. He wont _your request. He loves animals a lot. A. putdown B. write down C. turn down D. take down59. Success _ hard-working people in the end. (2019辽宁抚顺) A. agrees to B. ta

28、lks to C. belongs toD. shouts to60.Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. (2019辽宁本溪)It _that a big storm is coming.A. sounds B. seems C. feelsD.smells61. Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all _ him. (2019辽宁本溪)A. missB. mindC. doubtD. trust62. To feed her little

29、son. Mrs. Smith has to _ the vegetables and meat. (2019辽宁本溪)A. make up B. put upC. set up D. cut up63Newenergycarshavebeen_tocutdownairpollution（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）AdiscoveredBfoundCinventedDrefused64Everyeveningmyfather_newspaperswhilemymotherwatchesTV（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）AputsupBlooksforCgivesawayDlooksthrough65.T

30、he cover of the book_ comfortable .Its made of silk. （2019辽宁铁岭）A. tastes B. feels C. looks D. sounds66. Mum like_soap operas. Lets buy a TV for her. (2019新疆生产建设兵团)A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling67.My cousin volunteers in the Childrens Home .His job is tofood and clothes. （2019辽宁铁岭）A. sel

31、l out B. work out C. hand out D.find out68. Parents should let children_home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky. （2019山西）A. leaveB. enterC.r each69. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont. _Just move on. （201

32、9山西）A. set off B. come outC. give up70.Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics_，Cindy？In Beijing， the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympi（2019年四川省达州）Abe taken placeBtake placeCtake partDbe taken part71.Can I_ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs ZhaoSure， its very interesting， but you

33、can only _it for two weeks（2019年四川省达州）Aborrow； lendBlend；borrowCborrow；keepDlend；keep72.Wed better _ our sports meeting because its going to rain. (2019四川广元)CA. put onB. put upC. put off73.How long have you_ your cap? It looks cool. (2019四川广元)CAbout two weeks. A. borrowed B. bought C. had74. Whats t

34、he meaning of “One Belt and One Road”? (2019四川眉山)D Let me _ the words in the new dictionary.A. look at B. look forC. look afterD. look up75. -Its cold outside, Jimmy! You should _your sweater. (2019四川南充)C -Thanks, mom. A. take off B. take in C. put on D. put up76. Im afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you pleasehim toa little.Sure. (2019新疆生产建设兵团)A. ask; turn it down B. allow; turn it on C.tell ; turn it up D.advise; turn it off答案：1. BBAAD 6.DCCBA 11.BDBBD 16.ABABA 21.BCCCA 26.DBBCB 31.CBAAD 36.AADBB41.CBCBD 46.DBABA 51.ABADC 56.ABCCA 61.DDCDB 66.BCACB 71.CCCDC 76.A