新概念第二册29课ppt课件.ppt

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1、Taxi!PreviewvHow often do you take a taxi?vWhat is the advantage(优势) or disadvantage of taking a taxi?Describe the pictureNew wordsv taxiv Swissv passengerv ploughedv Birminghamv Welshv blockv flatv occasionv desertedv lonelyv Atlantic Oceantaxin. 出租车出租车v He called a taxi for me.vtake a taxi/cab 乘出租

2、车乘出租车vtaxi driver 出租车司机出租车司机vchauffeur f(r) 专属司机专属司机 n.Review: 一些重要国家以及人一些重要国家以及人North America: (北美北美)U.S. Canada Mexico CubaAmerican Canadian Mexican CubanSouth America: (南美南美)Chile Argentina Brazil ColombiaChilean Argentine Brazilian ColombianEurope: (欧洲欧洲)England France Germany ItalyEnglish Frenc

3、h German ItalianSweden Norway Denmark FinlandSwedish Norwegian Danish FinnishReview: 一些重要国家以及人一些重要国家以及人Switzerland Holland Austria PolandSwiss Dutch Austrian Polish/PoleRussia Greece Ireland SpainRussian Greek Irish SpanishOceania: (大洋洲大洋洲)Australia New ZealandAustralian New Zealander/ kiwiReview: 一

4、些重要国家以及人一些重要国家以及人Asia: (亚洲亚洲)China Japan Korea ThailandChinese Japanese Korean ThaiIndia Philippines Singapore MalaysiaIndian Filipino Singaporean MalaysianIran Iraq VietnamIranian Iraqi VietnameseAfrica: (非洲非洲)Egypt South Africa Nigeria Egyptian Nigerianpassengern. 乘客，旅客乘客，旅客vThis bus can carry 50

5、passengers. 这辆公交车能载这辆公交车能载50名乘客。名乘客。landv. 着陆，登陆着陆，登陆vThe plane will land in five minutes. 飞机将在五分钟后降落。飞机将在五分钟后降落。vThe pilot landed the plane safely. 飞行员将飞机安全着陆。飞行员将飞机安全着陆。 motherland 祖国祖国ploughed词根：词根：v. ploughvplough a field 耕田耕田vThey plough in spring. 他们在春耕。他们在春耕。美语表达：美语表达：plow plau (发音一样发音一样)vFar

6、mers plow in fall or spring. 农民们在秋天或者春天耕种。农民们在秋天或者春天耕种。vthe Plough 北斗七星（北斗七星（BrE）vthe Big Dipper 北斗七星（北斗七星（AmE）vploughed: adj. 耕过的（地）耕过的（地） Birminghamn. 伯明翰伯明翰 （主要指英国中部城市，为英国第二大城市。（主要指英国中部城市，为英国第二大城市。注：美国也有同名的城市）注：美国也有同名的城市）扩：英国主要城市：扩：英国主要城市：London (伦敦，位于英格兰英国首都伦敦，位于英格兰英国首都)Birmingham (伯明翰，英格兰中部伯明翰，

7、英格兰中部)Manchester (曼彻斯特，英国西北部曼彻斯特，英国西北部)Liverpool (利物浦利物浦)Cambridge (剑桥剑桥)Oxford (牛津牛津)伯明翰大学伯明翰大学University of Birmingham位于英格兰伯明翰市，是英国历史上著名的位于英格兰伯明翰市，是英国历史上著名的6所所“红砖红砖大学大学“之一，自之一，自1900年建校以来，伯明翰大学就被年建校以来，伯明翰大学就被公认为是英国公认为是英国10所最杰出的研究型大学之一，共培所最杰出的研究型大学之一，共培养出养出8位诺贝尔奖得主和位诺贝尔奖得主和2位英国首相位英国首相。伯明翰大学。伯明翰大学在在2

8、013-2014年度排名全球第年度排名全球第62位。位。v 伯明翰大学地处英国第二大城市伯明翰，而伯明翰也是英国伯明翰大学地处英国第二大城市伯明翰，而伯明翰也是英国最大的工业中心。当地有诸多著名企业，如最大的工业中心。当地有诸多著名企业，如Jaguar(捷豹捷豹)、Land Rover(路虎路虎) 和和 MG Rover(名爵罗孚名爵罗孚) 等三大英国等三大英国汽车制造公司，就处在伯明翰市郊。世界著名的吉百利汽车制造公司，就处在伯明翰市郊。世界著名的吉百利(Cadbury)创立于创立于1824年，是英国伯明翰老牌糖果制造商，年，是英国伯明翰老牌糖果制造商，是英国历史最悠久的巧克力品牌之一，也是

9、英国最大的巧克是英国历史最悠久的巧克力品牌之一，也是英国最大的巧克力生产商。力生产商。About U.K.v英国的全称：英国的全称：v大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国vthe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland v简称简称:v联合王国联合王国The United Kingdom v或英国或英国Britain/ EnglandAbout U.K.英国包括英国包括英格兰英格兰England、苏格兰苏格兰Scotland威尔士威尔士Wales和北爱尔兰和北爱尔兰Northern Ireland四个部分四个部分

10、blockn. 大楼，大厦，街区，阻塞，障碍物大楼，大厦，街区，阻塞，障碍物van office block 办公大楼办公大楼vTurn left after two blocks. 走过两个街区后左拐。走过两个街区后左拐。va road block 路障路障va block in traffic 交通阻塞交通阻塞flatn.（楼房的）一层，公寓房间，平的，平底鞋（楼房的）一层，公寓房间，平的，平底鞋公寓另一种表达：公寓另一种表达：apartmentvI hope to have a flat of my own. 我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓。我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓。va block

11、of flats 一幢公寓大楼一幢公寓大楼vThe earth is round, not flat. 地球是圆的，不是平的。地球是圆的，不是平的。occasionn. 场合，时机，时刻，理由场合，时机，时刻，理由vI only wear a tie on special occasions. 我只在特殊场合系领带。我只在特殊场合系领带。vHe was not at home on that occasion. 那时他正好不在家。那时他正好不在家。vIve met her on several occasions recently. 我最近见到过她好几次。我最近见到过她好几次。vYou hav

12、e no occasion to buy another car. 你没有必要再买一辆车。你没有必要再买一辆车。desertedadj. 被遗弃的，荒芜的被遗弃的，荒芜的 联想：联想：desert n. 沙漠，荒野沙漠，荒野 v. 遗弃，抛弃遗弃，抛弃vdeserted city 荒凉的城市荒凉的城市lonelyadj. 寂寞的，孤独的，偏僻的，荒无人烟的寂寞的，孤独的，偏僻的，荒无人烟的vWhen his wife died, he was very lonely.vShe has no friends, so she always feels lonely.alone adj. 独自的，单

13、独的独自的，单独的Hi，there！R U alone?Yeap.Do u mind me sitting here?Please.lonelyv与另一个近义词与另一个近义词alone的区别的区别:v仔细想想下面这句话，比较两词的不同：仔细想想下面这句话，比较两词的不同： I lived alone, but I didnt feel lonely. 我虽然单独一人生活，但我并不感到寂寞。我虽然单独一人生活，但我并不感到寂寞。lonely 强调感觉上的孤独寂寞，是种不好的感觉。强调感觉上的孤独寂寞，是种不好的感觉。但但alone强调形式上的孤单，没有不好的感觉。强调形式上的孤单，没有不好的感觉

14、。vShe watches TV when she is alone. 她单独一人时便看电视。她单独一人时便看电视。vI can do it alone. 我可以独自一人办理此事。我可以独自一人办理此事。the Atlantic OceanReview: 四大洋四大洋vthe Atlantic Ocean tlntik 大西洋大西洋vthe Pacific Ocean psifik 太平洋太平洋vthe Arctic Ocean :ktik 北冰洋北冰洋vthe Indian Ocean 印度洋印度洋TextCaptain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual t

15、axi and has begun a new service. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was

16、a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange

17、request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.Q & AvWhos bought an unusual taxi?vWhat has he begun?vWhat is the taxi in fact?vWhere was it made?vWhat is it called?vHow many

18、passengers can it carry?vWhere can it land?vWho was the Captains first passenger?vWhere did he fly from?vWhere did he fly to?Grammar focusv 现在完成时现在完成时 & 一般过去时一般过去时 中中时间状语时间状语的比较的比较1. 现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间：间：since+某一时间，某一时间，for+一段时间，一段时间，up till now, just, before等。等。2. 一般过去时表示

19、过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多为为last year (month), ago (3 years ago), in + 某一年，某一年，just now等。等。v I saw him in 1994. I havent seen him since 1994.v I saw him 3 years ago. I havent seen him for 3 years.Grammar focusv He stayed at this hotel last month. Have you ever stayed at this hotel?v I wen

20、t abroad last year. Up till now, I have never been abroad before.3. 用用already, yet, just, ever, never这类副词作状语时，这类副词作状语时，常可用于现在完成时。如：常可用于现在完成时。如：v I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.v Have you ever been to London?v I have never been there.v Have you had your lunch yet? Grammar Box 1vpo

21、sted your letter - stamped- Ive posted your letter.- I hope you stamped it before you posted it.veaten those apples peeled vput the plates away washed vpainted the door cleaned vsent that letter off signed Grammar Box 2vworked in a bank- Have you ever worked in a bank?- I worked in one for two month

22、s once.vowned a horsevdriven a Toyotavstayed at a hotelvkept a catvhad a bad coldGrammar Box 3vNo ones seen Tim hes moved- Has anyone seen Tim?- He hasnt been seen since he moved.vcleared the path its snowedvdusted the room the maids leftvmissed Mary shes gone awayvmended the stereo Janes broken itv每周一曲每周一曲vKelly Clarksonvbreakaway