PEP小学五级英语下册知识点归纳及练习(20211126132128).pdf

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1、五年级下册知识点归纳Unit1 This is my day 知识归纳：词汇get up 起床morning 早上do morning exercise 晨练noon 中午have English class 上英语课timeafternoon 下午play sports 进行体育活动evening 晚上activities climb mountains 爬山(时间) night 夜晚(活动) go shopping 购物when 什么时候play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望（外）祖父母always 总是go hiking 去远足usually 通常

2、eat breakfast 吃早饭频率副词often经常eat dinner 吃晚饭sometimes 有时seldom 很少never 从不句子1. 询问某人的生活或学习规律。-When do /does+主语+动词原形 +其他? 什么时间 ? 答句：主语 + usually(其他频率词 )+ at+时间. 通常在 (点钟) (干什么事 ). E.g. -When do you get up every day ? 你每天几点钟起床？- I usually get up at 6 o clock. Sometimes I get up at 6:20. 我通常在6 点起床，有时是6：20。2

3、. 介绍自己的生活，学习习惯Every weekend I climb mountains. 我每个周末都爬山。I go to work at 9:00 in the evening. I go home at 5:00 in the morning. 我晚上 9：00 去上班。早上 5：00 回家。3. 询问某人的生活，学习等习惯- What do /does+主语+ do on the weekend? 在周末做什么？答语：主语+ usually (频率词 )+动词短语。 Eg: What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？I often play foot

4、ball. Sometimes I go hiking. 我经常踢足球，有时去远足。4.询问某人的职业- What do /does+主语do ? 的职业是什么？- 主语 + be+ 职业名称 5. Thank you for telling me about your day! 谢谢您告诉我您一天安排。6. Let s + Ving（动词原形） , 让我们 Let s go hiking together next Sunday. 下周让我们一起去远足吧。Let s watch TV together. 让我们一起看电视。Exercise for Unit 1 1. 根据格局意思及所给首字母

5、，在空格写单词。1. Miss Green can speak C_. 2. We often visit our g_ on Sundays. 3. In the morning, the students do m_ e_ at school. 4. What do you do on W_ afternoon? 5. W_ do you p_ s_ ? I usually do that at 7:30. 6. W_ do you do on Saturdays? I u_ go swimming. S_ I c_ m_. 7. What do you do on the w_? I o

6、_ play the computer games. 8. When do you eat b_ in the morning. 2. 用括号里的词的正确形式填空：1. Does she _(work) in a school? 2. She _(not can ) sing and dance. 3. They _( not like ) the milk. 4. Let s _ ( go ) and _ (ask) _(they). 5. When do you _ (study)? 6. _ ( be ) your parents workers? 7. Thank you for _

7、(give) me a book. 8. Mr. Li often _(help ) the students. 3. 选词填空1. A: Do you _ a seven in the morning? B: Yes, I go to work by bike. 2. It s ten o clock now. Please_. 3. We often _ at twelve at noon. 4. The students _ at five in the afternoon. 4. 根据问句写答句，或根据答句写问句：1. _ I get up at 6:00 in the morning

8、. 2. _ Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I go hiking on the weekend. 3. _ ? I am a student. 4. _ ? He is a policeman. Unit 2 My Favourite Season 知识点归纳sweep the floor go to bed go to work eat dinner 一词汇：spring (windy and warm) (春天) winter ( sunny and hot) （夏天）Seasons fall ( windy and cool

9、) (秋天)(季节) winter (windy and cold) (冬天)swim 游泳fly the kite 放风筝skate 滑冰动词短语make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 种树sleep 睡觉其他： which 哪一个best 最，极play with 玩. snow 雪leaf (复数 leaves) 叶子up 至北方或北方城市north 北方，向北方Halloween 万圣节前夕Thanksgiving 感恩节二重点句型。1-What s your favouite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么？-Spring / Summer/ Fall/ W

10、inter is (my favourite season ). 是春天 /夏天 /秋天 /冬天。2-Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节？- I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。3. -Why do you like winter ? 你为什么喜欢冬天？- Because I can play with snow/make a snowman. 因为我能玩雪 /堆雪人。4. Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天虽然好，但是我最喜欢的季节是秋天。5I don t li

11、ke winter. It s too cold. 我不喜欢冬天。太冷了。6I like summer best. I like to swim in the sea. 我最喜欢夏天。我喜欢在海里游泳。三 注意对四季的描述，尤其是你最喜欢的一个季节。Exercise for Unit 2 一短语互译。四 会三 会三 会四 会1play with _ 2. go up north _ 3. 种树_ 4. 堆雪人_ 5. 放风筝_ 6. 滑冰_ 二选择填空。（）1. season do you like best? Spring. A. What s B. Which C. What ( ) 2.

12、 Summer is and the days are . A. hot ,long B.white ,long C. golden,short ( ) 3. I wear my T-shirt now. Which season is it? A. Spring. B. Summer C. Fall ( ) 4. In winter . I can play with . A. water B. snow C. ice-cream 三 根据中文完成句子。1你最喜欢哪个季节？夏天。season ? . 2. 为什么你喜欢夏天？因为我可以在河里游泳。you ? I river. 3. 你喜欢秋天

13、吗？是的，我可以放风筝。you ? , I . 四完成对话。1 A：do you like best? B: Fall. always sunny and cool.What about ? A: Winter. I can snow. B: I like winter . It s too . 2. A: your favourite seasons ? B: . A: do you like spring ? B: Because I plant . seasons do you like ? A: Winter. B: Why do you like best ? A: I can sk

14、ate. Unit 3 My Birthday 一 、知识点归纳词汇Dec. December (十二月 ) first （第一）Jan. January (一月 ) winter second(第二 ) Feb. February ( 二月third (第三 ) Mar. March ( 三月 ) fourth(第四 ) Apr. April ( 四月 ) spring fifth (第五May (五月 ) eighth (第八 ) June（六月）ninth (第九 ) July （七月）summer twelfth(第十 ) Aug. August ( 八月 ) twentieth(第二

15、十 ) Sept. September(九月 ) Oct. October ( 十月 ) fall birthday（生日）Nov. November（十一月）uncle（叔叔，舅舅）her ( 她的 ) 三会单词date (日期 ) chart 图表cousin 堂（表）兄弟/姐妹send 发送，寄e-card 电子卡片able 能（ be able to ）everyone 每个人then 那么won t 不能二 重点句型1 问时间 When is your birthday ?你的生日是什么时候？My birthday is in June .我的生日在六月。 Is her birthd

16、ay in July ? 她的生日是在七月吗？Yes , it is . 是的。(注：月份前面用in ) 2 询问日期 What s the date today/What date is it today ? （今天几号？）It s June 1st . (今天六月一号) 区分： What day is it today ? （今天星期几？）It s Sunday . (今天星期天。 ) 三 语法名词所有格1 人名后加 s ,如 John s , your father s , 2.节日名称National Day 国庆节Children s Day 儿童节Women s Day 妇女节Te

17、achers Day 教师节Army Day 建军节New Year s Day 新年Exercise For Unit 3 （一）选择适当的词填空There are four _ in a year . Spring begins first . Summer is after spring. Then it s _ . Winter is the _ season in a year .There are twelve months in a year . There are three months in a _ . I like 月 份month序数词ordinal number其他l

18、ast , seasons, skating, fall , December , season , very, snows, funny, make _ best. Because it s my birthday . It s the last month of a year. It s _ cold . It often _. We can go_ and _ a snowman . That is _. (二 ) 根据所给的信息回答问题(句子要求完整)。1 When is your mother s birthday? ( July) _ 2 What s the date? _ 3

19、What day is it today? _ 4 Which month do you like best? ( 根据实际情况来回答) _ 5 Is your father s birthday in January ? (否定回答 ) _ 6 What do you have on Tuesday ? _ 7 Whose birthday is in May ? ( Mike的) _ 8 What is the weather like in summer ? ( 根据实际情况回答) _ （三）根据上下文意思，把句子补充完整。A：Hi._? B: Fine , _. A: _? B: Th

20、at boy is my friend ,John . A: _? B: He is fourteen. A: _? B: His birthday is in June. A: _? B: Today is June 6th . A: Let s go and play with him . B: _. Unit4 What are you doing 词汇draw pictures 画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone 接电话四会listen to music 听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter 写信w

21、rite an e-mail 定电子邮件mom 妈妈study书房talk讲话call打电话see you later再见grandpa 爷爷;外公speak to 和讲话hold on 等一下；别挂断重要句型和语法点现在进行时态 : 表示说话时正在发生的动作或一段时间以来一直在进行的动作.常和时间状语 now连用. 句型为 . am 陈述句 :主语+be is + Ving + 其他 . are Is 一般疑问句 : Be + 主语+ Ving + 其他 ? Are （I m在一般疑问句中，常改成Are you）特殊疑问句 : 疑问词( What / Where/ Who) + be+ 主语

22、+ Ving+ 其他? E.g.I am drawing pictures in the bedroom. 1 Yes, I am. Are you drawing pictures in the bedroom? No, I m not. Who is drawing pictures in the bedroom? What are you doing in the bedroom? Where are you drawing pictures ? 电话用语 : Hello. This is Nina. Can I speak to your mom, please?你好, 我是 Nina

23、. 我能和你妈妈说话吗 ? Please hold on. 请等一下 .-Who s that ? 你是哪位 ?-This is speaking. 我是 Exercise for Unit 4 一、写出下列动词的ing形式1. dance _ 2. swim _ 3. do _ 4. play _ 5. clean _ 6. ride _ 7. study _ 8. shop _ 9. wash _ 10. watch _ 11. go _ 12. run _ 二、找出下列句子在有错误的一项，将序号填在括号内。( ) 1 We have three potatos for lunch. A

24、B C ( ) 2. Sarah is write a letter. A B C ( ) 3. We is watching TV in living room. A B C ( ) 4. Kate is swiming in a lake A B C 三、完成下列对话：Chen: Hello. Nina: Hello. _ _Nina. Can I _ _ your mom, please? Chen: She s not here . Please _ _. Nina: Thank you. Chen: Mom, there is a call _ you. Mom: Thank you

25、. Hi, Nina. _? Nina : Fine, thank you. _ ? Mom: I am cooking dinner. Nina: _ ? Mom: Yes, I am going to the supermarket tomorrow . Le t s go together. Nina: _ . See you tomorrow. Mom: _. 四、句型转换 . 1.The kangaroo can swim. ( 改为否定句 ) _. 2.I d like some bread and milk.( 就划线部分提问) _ ? 3.There are twelve or

26、anges on the tree. (就划线部分提问) _ ? 4.The lion are fighting. ( 就划线部分提问) _ ? 5.Is the tiger sleeping? ( 作肯定回答 ) _ . 五、用方框里所给的单词填空。（ on , under , of , are , is , Where s , with, clothes, Look, funny, to, What ）This is a picture _ my family. My father_ reading a newspaper and my mother is washing_. There

27、_ many toys_ the floor. My sister is playing _ the toys. Oh, _ my little brother? _ ! He s _ the table. He s really _. Unit 5 Look at the monkeys 知识归纳：词汇fly -flying- flies -flied 飞jump-jumping-jumps-jumped 跳walk-walking-walks-walked 走run-rnnning-runs-ran 跑activity swim-swimming-swims-swam 游泳(活动) sle

28、ep-sleeping-sleeps-slept 睡觉climb-climbing-climbs-climbed 往上爬fight-fighting-fights-fought 打架swing-swinging-swings-swang 荡秋千drink-drinking-drinks-drank 喝句型：1. 询问别人看到了什么：-What do you see? 你看到了什么？- I see 我看到了-Do you see any ? - 2.询问 ( 动物) 正在干什么：- What is doing? - It is / It s . E.g.- What is the mother

29、elephant doing? 象妈妈在干什么？-It is drinking water with its trunk. 它正在用它的象鼻喝水。- What are doing? - They are . E.g. - What are the tigers doing? - They are swimming. 3. 描述某种动物在个什么：The is The (s) are E.g. The little panda is sleeping. 熊猫宝宝在睡觉。The two birds are flying in the sky. 两只小鸟在空中飞翔。Exercise For Unit

30、5 1.根据格局意思及所给首字母，在空格写单词。1.There are many big e_ at the zoo. 2.The little monkey is e_ bananas. 3.What s your m_ doing now?4.An elephants has a long t_. 5.P_ like eating bamboo. K_ live in Australia. They are good jumpers. 6.Look! The bird is m_ a nest in the tree. 7.What about the b_ m_? It is swing

31、ing in the tree. 2.用所给的词的适当形式填空1.swim A fish can _ in the water. It likes _ very much. Every day the little fish _ in pool. It is so happy. 2. fly Look at the birds in the sky, they are _ . They enjoy _. They always _ in the sky. But yesterday it was rainy. They _(not fly ) in the sky. Tomorrow it a

32、 fine day , I think they _ again. 3. run Jack is a good _. He always _ in the afternoon. But today ,he doesn t like to _. 3.根据问句写答句或根据答句写问句。1._ ? I see a mother with her baby. 2. _? I can see a mother with a baby . 3. _? I am looking at the mother with her baby. 4. _? I am looking for a mother with

33、a baby. 5. _? I am watching a play about a mother with her baby. 6. Are the lions sleeping in the wood? _. 7. Can the tigers swim? _ Book5 Unit 6 A Field Trip 重点词汇：take pictures照相watch insects 观察昆虫wood 树林pick up leaves 采摘树叶ant 蚂蚁do an experiment 做实验interesting有趣的catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶him 他（宾格）count i

34、nsects 数昆虫thing 东西，物collect leaves 收集树叶leave离开write a report 写报告us 我们(宾格) play chess 下棋over there 在那边have a picnic 举行野餐have a look 看一看四会三会honey 蜂蜜二重点句型。1What are you doing ? 你正在干什么？I m watching my classmates. 我在看我的同学。2. Are they catching butterflies? 他们在捉蝴蝶吗？No, they aren t . They are picking up lea

35、ves . 不，他们在采摘树叶。一语法： （现在进行时）含义：表示此时此刻正在做的事情。常与now. look .listen 等词连用。如： I am listening to music now. 我正在听音乐。Look! Our classmates are counting insects. Listen! Our English teacher is singing . am (1)结构：主语 + be is + V-ing +其他。are E.g. I am watching TV. 我正在看电视。(2)否定句: am 主语+ be is +not + V-ing +其他。are

36、E.g. I am not watching TV . 我不在看电视。(3)一般疑问句：am Be is + 主语 + V-ing +其他 ？Are E.g： Are you watching TV? 你在看电视吗？（4）特殊疑问句：am What + is +主语 +doing？are E.g：What are you doing now? 你正在干什么？Exercise for Unit 6 一选词填空。（） 1. We are doing experiment. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 2. Kate is to the woods. A. running B. ru

37、ns C. running ( ) 3. What Lucy and Ben ? A. is , doing B. are ,doing C. are ,do ( ) 4. Mary is . A. playing the chess B. playing the basketball C. playing chess ( ) 5. your cousin singing ? Yes, . A. Are , I am B. Is, he is C. Are, he is 二连词成句。1 sweet, like ,they, food. 2 ants, come , have ,and, a ,

38、 at , the , look. 3 doing , are , an, we, exerciment. 4 counting, she, apple , is? 5 John, is , chess, too, playing? 三根据上下文，补全对话。A: Hello,John! B: Hello,Sarah! A: ? B: I m watching insects. What about you ? A: . It is very instering . Do you see Mary and Kate? B: , . They are under the big tree. A:

39、? B: I think they are picking up leaves. A: Oh, it s time to do. Good-bye! B: . 四阅读理解 。Today is October 1st . The children don t go to school. They are doing different things. Kate is going to Shenzhen with her parents. She is visiting her uncle there . Tom is climbing mountains with his brother Jim

40、. Betty doesn t goout .She is watching TV at home. But her good friends Jane and Nick are in the park. They are drawing pictures. ( ) 1. Today is . A. Saturday B. Sunday C. National Day ( ) 2. Kate is visiting her . A. grandma B. uncle C.aunt ( ) 3. Jim is Tom s . A. classmate B. good friend C. brother ( ) 4. Betty is . A. at home B. at school C. in the park ( )5. Jane and Nick . A. is watching insects B. are drawing pictures C. are doing an experiment