新目标英语八年级上第一单元教案学案练习检测试题答案汇编.pdf

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1、八年级英语新目标上Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 测试卷一、选出能替换划线部分的选项。( ) 1. On weekends, I usually get up late. A. From Monday to Friday B. From Monday to Sunday C. On Sundays and Saturdays D. All the week ( ) 2. Life is interesting. We don t know what will happen at times. A. sometimes B. some time C. some

2、time D. some times ( ) 3. You can send him letters by Internet. That s fast and easy. A. ordinary( 普通的 ) letters B. e-mails C. airmails D. postcards ( ) 4. His habits are pretty good. A. very much B. very C. too D. quiet ( ) 5. Her life style is not the same as yours. A. is different as B. is differ

3、ent from C. is different with D. is different for ( ) 6. Please take care of your school things. A. look for B. be careful C. look after D. watch out ( ) 7. He usually starts the day with breakfast. A. begins with B. beginsforC. startsforD. finisheswith ( ) 8. I have a lot of books. A. lots of B. so

4、me C. any D. a lot ( ) 9. -Will you go to the park with us this afternoon? -Of course. A. Ok B. No problem C. Certainly D. Not at all ( ) 10. She sometimes goes to school by bus. A. by a bus B. on a bus C. in a bus D. in bus 二、单项选择。( ) 1. We don t have to do today. A. a lot of homeworks B. many home

5、works C. a lot of homework D. much homeworks ( ) 2. You must look your things. A. after B. away C. from D. of ( ) 3. There any milk in the bottle. A. aren t B. isn t C. is D. are ( ) 4. I sisters. A. doesn t have any B. isn t have any C. don t have any D. aren t have any ( ) 5. We watch TV Sundays.

6、A. on B. in C. at D. / ( ) 6. -May I ask you a question? - . A. I don t know B. No, you can t C. Of course D. I m busy ( ) 7. Milk is good my health. A. at B. in C. under D. for ( ) 8. - do you write to your mother? -Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much ( ) 9. -Do you have a

7、pples? -I want to eat. A. any; anything B. some; something C. some; anything D. any; something ( ) 10. I eat vegetables . A. everyday B. yesterday C. every day D. tomorrow 三、句型转换。1. Mary goes to the park once a month. ( 对划线部分提问) Mary to the park? 2. Do they usually watch TV? ( 作否定回答 ) ，. 3. He somet

8、imes plays soccer. (改为一般疑问句) He sometimes soccer? 4. I have a lot of books. ( 写出同义句 ) I have books. 5. They like drinking Cola very much. (改为否定句 ) They drinking Cola very much. 6. My parents often go to see my grandparents on weekends. ( 对划线部分提问) do your parents go to see your grandparents? 7. He of

9、ten goes to see the film with his sister on Saturday evening. ( 同义句转换 ) He with his sister often to on Saturday evening. 8. Which subject do you like best? ( 同义句转换 ) What s your ? 9. There s something wrong with the computer. ( 变成否定句 ) Wrong with the computer. 10. How often do you eat vegetables? (

10、根据实际情况回答) . 四、连词成句。1. go, never, I, almost, bicycling 2. hardly, they, tennis, play, ever 3. go, do, often, jogging, how, you 4. often, mornings, do, on, we, yoga, Sunday 5. ever, Charlie, do, does, aerobics 6. do, on, you, what, usually, Saturdays, do 五、加入所给的副词，重新改写句子。1. What do you have for breakf

11、ast? (usually) 2. Well, on Sundays I have eggs and milk. (sometimes) 3. He goes to school on foot. (sometimes) 4. Do you play football after school? (often) 5. No, I play football. (seldom) 六、完形填空。Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful(有害的 ). Fire can keep your house 1 ,

12、give light and cook food. But fire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a mna or woman started a fire. One is 4 a man. The man 5 a very long time ago. He went up the sun an

13、d 6 fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴 ). Children sometimes 7 to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and 8 it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire very quickly. So you 9 be careful with matches. Be care

14、ful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you aren t careful with fire, it may hurt you. ( ) 1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler ( ) 2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither ( ) 3. A. many B. much C. little D. no ( ) 4. A. over B. about C. to D. on ( ) 5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived (

15、) 6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took ( ) 7. A. enjoy B. like C. don t like D. become ( ) 8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then ( ) 9. A. can B. man C. will D. must ( ) 10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope 七、阅读理解。The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it c

16、oming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver s face quite clearly. “ Where have I seen that face before?” he thought. “ Wait a minute! ” I remember now. It was in the newspaper!

17、He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses. “ Wanted by the police, ” read by Jack. “ The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the

18、police to catch this man. ”“ Call the police at once, ” he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. “ This man was caught this morning, ” answered the police. ( ) 1. In which country did the story happen? A. It happened in America B. It happened in Australia C. It happened in English D.

19、 The story didn t tell us ( ) 2. Why did Jack stop his car? A. He wanted to see who the driver was B. He didn t want to pass by first C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let others go ( ) 3. Who was wanted by the po

20、lice in this passage? A. Jack B. The driver in the American car C. Either Jack or the driver D. Neither Jack nor the American driver ( ) 4. What did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again? A. He drove to the City Bank B. He drove to the police C. He made a telephone call D. He stopped the Amer

21、ican car ( ) 5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears? A. The police B. Jack C. Nobody D. The American driver 八、书面表达。Are you healthy or unhealthy? What do you do every day? What do you have every week? 请根据提示问题和提示词写一篇短文，提示词不要求全部用上。提示词： often, every day, usually, three times a week, som

22、etimes, once a week, always, once a month, hardly ever, never. 测试卷答案：一、 15 CABBB 610 CAACB 二、 15 CABCA 610 CDBDC 三、 1. How; often; does; go 2. No; they; don t 3. Does; play 4. lots; of 5. don t like 6. How; often 7. goes; the; movie/cinema 8. favorite; subject 9. There s; nothing 10. Every day 四、 1.

23、 I almost never go bicycling. 2. They hardly ever play tennis. 3. How often do you go jogging? 4. We often do yoga on Sunday mornings. 5. Does Charlie ever do aerobics? 6. What do you usually do on Saturdays? 五、 15 ABABD 610 CBDDA 六、 15 CCDCA 七、I think I m pretty healthy. I exercise every day. Usual

24、ly I run in the morning. I think my eating habits are pretty good, too. I like vegetables; usually I eat three or five times a week. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. Of course, I like chocolate, cola and fried noodles, but mother says they are all junk food, so I try to eat them only once a wee

25、k. Oh, and I sleep eight to nine hours every night. I think good food and exercise help me to study better and make me fit. Please look after your health. 初二第一单元项目基本内容第一单元同步串讲1、重点单词、词组、句型2、本单元重难点解析3、语法：复习一般现在时( )1.I like English very much, so I _ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hard

26、ly ever C. never ( )2. 2. Milk is good _ our _. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; health ( )3.What does your father do in the evening? He usually _. A. watch TV B. exercises C. read books ( )4. _ do you go skating? Every day. A. How often B. How many C. When ( )5. Most students in

27、 my class _exercise every day. A.does B. do Cis doing D. are doing ( )6. _ students in your class are from Beijing? Only one. AHow often BHow many CHow much ( )7. _do your grandparents come to see you? Twice a week. AHow often B. How many CWhen ( )8. What _ she _ on weekends? A.is, do B.does, does C

28、do, do Ddoes, do ( )9 He s a very lazy student, as a result, he always gets _ grades.A. a good B. high C. terrible D. an awful ( )10. Although he is very old, _he works very hard. A and B but C / D so Step1 考点知识梳理【重点词汇】 always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. how often, once , twi

29、ce , three times a week , every day. milk, j unk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 17. most of the students=most students 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for 至于20.

30、 activity survey 活动调查21. do homework 做家庭作业22. do house work 做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food 垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for 对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth 想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school 放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure 当然32. get good gra

31、des取得好成绩33. some advice 34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health 保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假38.get back 回来翻译：你们多久到工厂去一次？每星期两次How often do you go to the factory? 【重点词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy

32、 lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports 锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month 一月一次13. twice a week 一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多

33、久一次16. although = though 虽然【重点句子】1.How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词 do(does 或 did) + 主语+ do sth.? how often 是问频率 (多久一次 ) 表示频率的词：once, twice, three times , sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times

34、 a month 等。辨析： how long/how often/how soon- 多久how long- （时间段）、how often-( 指动作多长时间发生一次)、how soon-(指动作多久之后将发生 ) 例句： 1）How long can I keep the book? For a month. 2) How often do you read English ? Every day. 3) How soon can he come back? In an hour. 拓展： how many times: 表示 “ 多少次 ” ，仅用询问次数，回答常用once, twic

35、e 或 three times等回答。例句： How many times do you watch TV every week ? Six times. Twice a week. 他们多长时间举办一次舞会？通常每两周举办一次。How often do they have a dancing party? Usually, once every other week. 他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次。” How often does he go shopping? He goes shopping once a month. 2. What do you usually do on wee

36、kends? I usually play soccer. 第一个 do 为助动词 , 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do 则是实义动词。翻译：1)What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies. 2)What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking. 3. What s your favorite program? It s Animal World.你最喜欢什么节目？动物世界。4. As for homework , most studen

37、ts do homework every day . as for.意思是 “ 至于；关于 ” ，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式（即动名词）。如：As for him ，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。As for the story ， youd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去。As for myself, I don t want to go now. 至于那个人，我什么都不知道。As for the man, I know not

38、hing about him. 5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是 “ 想要做某事 ” ；want sb. to do sth.意思是 “ 想要某人做某事” 。如：如： Do you want to go to the movies with me ？你想和我一起去看电影吗？The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。6. She says it s good for my health.be

39、good for.表示 “ 对 有益（有好处）be bad for. 表示对 有害处介词 for+ 名词、代词或动名词如： Its good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。7. How many hours do you sleep every night? 辨析： how many 与 how much多少how many + 可数名词复数；how much+不可数名词例句： How many books do you want ? Six books

40、. How much water do you want ? A glass of water. 拓展： how much: 多少钱How much is the watch? Fifty yuan. 8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school . 9. My eating habits are pretty good . pretty=very 很、非常10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . try

41、to do sth. 表示尽力做某事，不包含是否成功的意思。try doing sth. 表示（用某一办法）试着去做某事” 。如: Youd better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。拓展： try one s best to do sthtry on / try out 名词：have a try 11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人12

42、. Good food and exercise help me to study better. good/well 的比较级： better 这里 better是 well 的比较级 . 13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as 反义短语be different from 例句： 1）She wears the same ski

43、rt as her sister does. 2）My new school is very different from the old one. 拓展： at the same time look the same: 14. What sports do you play ? 15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 16. That sounds interesting. 这是 “ 主语 +系动词 +表语 ” 结构的

44、简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得） ,get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如： It tastes good. 这味道好。The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。17、 exercise: 运动、锻炼当 exercise 指具体的运动或体操时是可数名词；当 exercise 指笼统的运动时是不可数名词。take exercise/ do eye exercises 18、 kind of ：多少有点、有几分相当于a litt

45、le/a bit Kind of +adj 例句： We feel kind of hot here in the room. a kind of+n: 一种、某种拓展： all kinds of : 各种各样的；different kinds of: 不同种类的19、辨析： sometimes:有时some times:数次sometime:过去或将来某时some time:一段时间例句： sometimes: I often got letters from him last year. some times: He has been to Beijing some times. some

46、time: 1） I saw her sometime last year. 2) I will go to Shanghai sometime next week. Some time: I waited for you for some time. 20、 sleep 与 asleep 区别：sleep:既可以作动词又可以作名词短语： go to sleep.去睡觉Asleep:是形容词，常作表语和补语，表示睡着的状态。短语：fall asleep: 睡着专项练习：单项选择1.-_C_ do you exercise a week? - Twice or three times. A.Ho

47、w long B. How much C. How often D. How many 2.Eating a lot of vegetables _D_good _our health. A.Is ; to B. of ; at C. are; at D. is ; for 3.As _B_ math, I am the best in my class. A.in B. for C. on D. with 4.My eating habits are the _A_ as yours. A.same B. new C. different D. good 5.My mother wants

48、me _C_milk every morning. A.Drink B.drinking C. to drink D. drinks 6.Paul hardly ever exercises. I think he is _D_. A.Kinds of healthy B. kind for health C. kind of health D. kind of unhealthy 7.Tina _A_ early but her brother doesn t.A.goes to bed B. go to bed C. sleep D. is going to bed 8.Sometimes

49、 we _D_ after school. A.are having sports B. don t to have sportsB.not having spots D. have sports together 9.How many _B_medicine are used for the children of six years old A.three kinds B. kinds of C. kind of D. some kinds 10. I waited for you for _B_. A.sometimes B. some time C. some times D. som

50、etime 11. They re going to have a picnic _A_ next week.A.sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times 12. He is singing loudly, so I can t _C_.A.go to bed B. asleep C. go to sleep D. am asleep 13. She tells me eating B_food is good _ my health. A.health; for B. healthy; for C. healthy; to D. hea