高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练80集连载(74)及(解析)答案.pdf

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1、x 省 x 市 x 高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练80集连载（ 74）及（解析）答案【x高考训练】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。“ So many of our dreams at first seem impossible, then they seem improbable, and then, when we summon the will, they soon become certain.” Christopher Reeve Recently, for the first time in 5 years I simply went out back, p

2、ut my cane down, and started walking. I made it 42 yards. Today I walked 5 miles. My medical team had said this would be impossible. My brain could no longer send the signals for walking because those nerves in it had been destroyed. Though certainly unintentional, my doctors did take something very

3、 important away from me: hope. A while back, a psychologist pal of mine urged me to try to help myself. I was angry. I said, “ They re four of Boston s leading neurologists. They all said I d never get any better.” “ They could have all been wrong.” “ They said there s nothing I can do! No rehabilit

4、ation(复原 ). No physical therapy( 治疗). I m not putting any effort into trying to walk and then be miserable when I fail.” “ Trying is never failure.” What made me finally try? The answer is simpler than I d have ever imagined. That day I tried walking on my own, I had simply said to myself, “ Why not

5、? ” When I walk I have a Frankenstein-style gait. I get embarrassed so I explain. I met a gal who said, “ Stop excusing yourself. Walk proud!” She s just one of the many who ve taught me that if I open my heart to acceptance, the world is filled with support teams. One morning my husband, Bob, said

6、there was a huge present for me in our driveway. He had researched “ bicycles for disabled people.” It was a 300 pound cycle for two. The seats were side by side. He could pedal while I sat by him and enjoyed the outdoors again. Um. did I mention it came assembled with a set of pedals for me too? No

7、w, hundreds of miles later, after exhaustive hours of pedaling along beautiful bike trails, I only wish that we owned stock in Ben-Gay. 1. What s the best title of this passage ?A. Having a tour B. Realizing an Impossible dream C. Walking with a cane D. Suffering from disability 2. Which of the foll

8、owing is TRUE according to the passage ? A. My doctor concluded that I can walk again. B. My brain could no longer send signals. C. Theyre four famous doctors in my medical team. D. My medical team s conclusion took my hope away. 3. The author didn t want to try walking because_.A. his doctors said

9、he couldn t get any betterB. his friend s words is unbelievableC. he was miserable when he failed that time D. trying is never failure 4. The bicycle Bob found can be _. A. a 150 pound cycle for one B. a bicycle for disabled people C. a huge present that he sent. D. of the same size as a normal one.

10、 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者当被医生诊断不能走路后所作出的骑车旅行的活动，从而实现了看起来不能实现的事情。1.B 主旨大意题。根据文章x 段中 they seem improbable, and then, when we summon the will, they soon become certain可判断。2.D 细节理解题，根据文中第四段my doctors did take something very important away from me: hope科判断医生的话使作者绝望。3.A 细节理解题。根据文中x 段 they all said Id never get a

11、ny better可知作者相信医生的话，认为自己再不能走动了。4.B 细节理解题。根据文中倒数x 段 bicycles for disabled people可判断。阅读理解。Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt. In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block o

12、ut disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time wh

13、en the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out. Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-l

14、ived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science s

15、ince World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far? Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touchi

16、ng dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist( 免疫学家 )，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground. 1. The kings of France and England in the 16th cen

17、tury closed bath houses because . A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment. B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in C. they believed disease could be spread in public baths D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease 2.Which of t he following best describes Henry IV s

18、 attitude to bathing?A. Afraid. B. Curious. C. Approving. D. Uninterested. 3. How does the passage mainly develop? A. By providing examples. B. By making comparisons. C. By following the order of time. D. By following the order of importance. 4. What is the author s purpose in writing the passage?A.

19、 To stress the role of dirt. B. To introduce the history of dirt. C. To call attention to the danger of dirt. D. To present the change of views on dirt. 【参考答案】 14、CA CD x 高考训练题。 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers (young people aged from 13-19) fr

20、om all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of

21、the rest of the world. Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred nineteen spent last year in Germany with George s family. In turn, George s son Mike spent a year in Fred s home in America. Fred, a lovely young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the languag

22、e began to come to him. The school was completely differently different from what he had expectedmuch harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. Fam

23、ily life, too, was different. The father s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. “ Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk,

24、but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “ I suppose I should criticize American schools,” he says. “ It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we t

25、ake part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”1. This year_ teenagers will take part in the exchange program between America and other countries. A. twenty three hundred B. thirteen hund

26、red C. over three thousand D. less than two thousand 2. The whole exchange program is mainly to_. A. help teenagers in other countries know the real America B. send students in America to travel in Germany C. let students learn something about other countries D. have teenagers learn new languages 3.

27、 What is particular in America schools is that_. A. there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings. B. there are a lot of outside activities C. students usually take fourteen subjects in all D. students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car. 参考答案 13、 CCB 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C 和 D 项中，选

28、出最佳选项。 The 400 phone messages said it all. Veterans(老兵 ) wanted to talk, and Jeff Beers, a military history buff and the son of a retired Navy man, was ready to listen. Beers had volunteered for the Veterans History Project, a program at the Library of Congress dedicated to preserving the oral histo

29、ries of American s 19 million veterans. Local newspapers listed Beers number, and the response was tremendous. He s videotaped 52 vets ever since. “ Most of them are shocked that anyone would be interested in their small story, ” says Beers, 33, an assistant engineer for the city of Poway, Calif. “

30、They ask, Why now? But it has to be now, before it s too late.” The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs estimates that 1,847 veterans die each day. Beers and the other volunteers are collecting the I-was-there detail. One of the most moving came from a World War II POW (prisoner of war): “ He had to

31、 march 500 miles through the Black Forest in winter. They ate bark soup and slept at local farm. ” The WW II generation comprises(包含) most of the 700 histories gathered since the program began in 2001. But, says director Ellen Lovell, they want to hear from vets of every war. “ I interviewed my brot

32、her-in- law, an army surgeon in Vietnam,” she says. “ He said he shared things with me that he s never told anyone.”1. What do we know from the text about the veterans? A. They live a very happy life after the war. B. They often told their stories to others. C. They were highly respected by people.

33、D. They are becoming fewer and fewer in numbers. 答案解析：答案为D。本题为细节推理题。由x段最后一句话“The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs estimates that 1,847 veterans die each day. ”可知，每天有1847位老兵死去，也就意味着老兵的数目越来越少，故D 选项正确。2. How did the veterans feel when they were interviewed? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Surprised. D. Disappo

34、inted. 答案解析：答案为C。本题为细节题。由x 段首句 “Most of them are shocked that anyone would be interested in their small story, ” 可知，老兵对于有人对他们的故事感兴趣感到非常吃惊，故答案为C。3. What does the underlined word “ it ” (Paragraph 1) refer to? A. Veterans wanted to talk. B. Jeff Beers was ready to listen. C. The veterans had many stor

35、ies. D. There were many phone messages. 答案解析：答案为A。本题为词义推断题。由x 段前面的内容“The 400 phone messages said it all. Veterans wanted to talk, and Jeff Beers, a military history buff and the son of a retired Navy man, was ready to listen.”可知，“ it”指代的是紧跟着它后面的内容“Veterans wanted to talk”，故答案为A。4. What kind of stori

36、es is Jeff Beers most interested in? A. Historical records of World War II. B. Stories written by newspaper reporters. C. Stories most talked about by public. D. Personal experiences of people during different wars. 答案解析：答案为D。本题为细节推理题。由倒数x 段 “On e of the most moving came from a World War II POW (pri

37、soner of war): He had to march 500 miles through the Black Forest in winter. They ate bark soup and slept at local farm.”可知，Jeff Beers 最感兴趣的是战争期间人们的个人经历，故答案为D。x 省 x 市 x 高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练80集连载（ 75）及（解析）答案【x 高考训练】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C 和 D项中，选出最佳选项。You love Jay Chous songs and you can sing some quite well. S

38、o you make a video of your performance and post it online for your friends to see. But what if this led to something beyond your wildest imagination a career in music? Canadian teenager Justin Bieber, 16, has just had the magical experience: He posted homemade videos of his versions of songs by Amer

39、ican singer Chris Brown online for his relatives. He received a phone call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. His singing eventually earned him a fan base and a record contract. After releasing a popular EP (extended play 密纹唱片 ) record in November 2009, his album My world 2.0

40、 came out last Tuesday. Bieber sings ballads and songs about puppy love. But is he just another gooey (甜腻的) teen idol? David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesnt think so. “If we truly want the best for American children, let us pause and give thanks for Justin Bieber，” he writes. “A

41、fter years of humdrum bubblegum (乏味的摇滚舞曲 ) from Miley Cyrus and the Jonas Brothers, the 16- year-old has thrown a candy- coated wrench (扭转) into Disneys heartthrob (甜心) assembly line (生产线 ) by giving young fans something worth screaming their lungs out for: lovable pop songs.”From a boy who grew up

42、below the poverty line with his divorced mom to a star who caused near- riots (近乎失控 ) in shopping malls, even Bieber himself cant believe his overnight fame, although his kind of success is becoming more and more common in the Internet era. Interested in hockey ( 冰球), the national sport of Canada, t

43、he boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. He dreamed of being a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph ( 签名). He doesnt need practice now. He signs autographs, if the girls can get close enough, as a music star. 1.What did Chris Brown think of Justin Biebers

44、 singing? A.He didnt like it. B.He liked it very much. C.He didnt say anything. D.He supported Justin Bieber. 2.Who is a columnist? A.Chris Brown. BJay Chou. C.David Malitz. D Miley Cyrus. 3.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A.He had a happy family. B.His family was very poor once. C.His

45、family was rich. D.His family helped him a lot. 4.Whats the best title of the passage? A.Justin Biebers overnight singing online. B.Justin Biebers common experience. C.Justin Biebers life. D.Justin Biebers records. 文章讲述了十六岁的加拿大男孩Justin Bieber把自己唱的歌曲做成录像，通过网络一夜成名的故事。 1.B。细节理解题。从x 段的 He received a pho

46、ne call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. 可找到答案。 2.C。细节理解题。从x 段的 David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesnt think so. 可找到答案。 3.B。推理判断题。从第四段的From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom 可得出答案。 4.A。主旨大意题。纵览全文可得出答案。阅读理解。The Board Meeting h

47、ad come to an end. Bob started to stand up and knocked into the table, spilling his coffee over his notes. “ How embarrassing! I am getting so clumsy in my old age.”Everyone had a good laugh, and soon we were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moments. It came around to Frank who sat quiet

48、ly listening to the others. Someone said, “ Come on, Frank. Tell us your most embarrassing moment. ”Frank laughed and began to tell us of his childhood. “ I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had his own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked

49、hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and the other kids that were still at home.”He looked at us and said, “ I wish you could have met my Dad. He was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and figh

50、ting the seas for his catch. When you got close to him, he smelled like the ocean. He would wear his old canvas, foul-weather coat and his bibbed overalls. His rain hat would be pulled down over his brow. No matter how much my mother washed them, they would still smell of the sea and of fish.”Frank