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1、学习必备欢迎下载2013 版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析(SDZY ) :专题强化测评(十一)状语从句( 限时 30 分钟 ) . 单项填空1. 2011日照模拟_ a graduate is talented and practical, physical appearance will not play an important role in job hunting. A. Once B. Unless C. Though D. As long as 2. _ I went to Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautifu
2、l scenery. A. For the first time B. It was the first time C. At first D. The first time 3. Sorry to have kept you waiting so long. But itll still be half an hour _ the manager comes back. A. before B. since C. until D. after 4. 2011抚州模拟I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well. A
3、. was told; is washed B. have been told; washes C. have told; washed D. had been told; washes 5. In English law, _ a person is proved guilty he is accounted innocent. Aafter Buntil Cthough Dwhen 6. Sometimes _ you know you ve done something wrong and you feel bad about it, it takes courage to say so
4、rryAonce B only if Cunless Deven though 7. When _ the office, I found the naughty boy _ beside my desk, trembling. A. entered; standing B. entering; stood C. entered; stood D. entering; standing 8. We can t take part in the competition _ we get our student cards. A. before B. if C. while D. as 9. 20
5、11北京模拟 Hasn t the thief admitted his crime by now? No, _ questioned many times. 学习必备欢迎下载A. if B. though C. unless D. once 10. Dad, what activity shall we take part in this afternoon? Oh, it has been cancelledSo you can go _ you like to playAhow Bwhich C where Dwhat 11. 2011潍坊模拟They continued to clim
6、b _ they reached the top of the mountainAuntil Bafter Cwhen D as 12. Ladies and gentlemen, please dont get off the bus until it _ Safety first! Awill stop Bhas stopped Cstopped D will be stopping 13. _ the rising rent prices in Wuhan cant compare with those in Beijing and Guangzhou, they still worry
7、 current college studentsAEven though B As though CIn case DAs long as 14. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _. A. if not managed carefully B. if are not managed carefully C. unless not managed carefully D. unless are not managed carefully 15. So you are back. Jenny has come to your
8、office several times this morning, as if _ something important. A. to look for B. looking for C. looked for D. has looked for 16. 2011天津模拟You will have to stay at home all day _ you finish all your homework. A. if B. unless C. whether D. because 17. Do you remember the experiment we did together man
9、y years ago? Yes, _ we did it yesterday. A. as if B. even if C. only if D. if only 18. How can you expect to get anything _ you never give? A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when 19. Just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a larger one _ it becomes 学习必备欢迎下载available. A. as soon as
10、 B. unless C. as far as D. until 20. This problem may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved. A. left B. remained C. keeping D. making . 阅读理解(A) When Gretchen Baxter gets home from work as a New York City book editor, she checks her Blackberry at the door. “I think we are attached to these devices
11、in a way that is not always positive, ” says Baxter ,who d rather focus at home on her husband and 12-year-old daughter. “It s there and it beckons (召唤). Thats human nature (but). . . we kind of get craz y sometimes and we dont know where it should stop. ”Americans are connected at unprecedented ( 前
12、 所 未 有 的 ) levels93% now use cell phones or wireless devices;one third of those are “smart phones ” that allow users to browse the Web and check e-mail ,among other things. The benefits are obvious: checking messages on the road ,staying in touch with friends and family ,efficiently using time once
13、spent waiting around. The downside: often ,we re effectively disconnecting from those in the same room. Thats why, despite all the technology that makes communicating easier than ever ,2010 was the year we stopped talking to one another. From texting at dinner to posting on Facebook from work or che
14、cking e-mail while on a date ,the connectivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention,not to mention social anxiety. Many analysts say it s time to step back and reassess(再评价) . “What were going to see in the future is new opportunities for people to be plugged in and co nnected like ever
15、 before, ” says Scott Campbell. “It can be a good thing,but I also see new ways the traditional social construction is getting somewhat torn apart. ”Our days are filled with beeps and pings many of which pull us away from tasks at hand or face-to-face conversations. We may feel that the distractions
16、(干扰) are too much,but we cant seem to stop posting,texting or surfing. “We re going through a period of adjustment and 学习必备欢迎下载rebalancing, ” says Sherry Turkle and she wants to remind people that technology can be turned off. “Our human purposes are to really have connections with people, ” she say
17、s. “We have to reclaim it. Its not going to take place by itself. ”21According to Paragraph 1, Gretchen Baxter thinks_ . A. the new technology always influences peoples life in a positive wayB. the new technology always influences peoples life in a negative wayC. the family isnt that important compa
18、red to the new technology D. people are too dependent on the new technology to let go 22The underlined word“downside”in Paragraph 2 probably means_ . A. advantage B. weakness C. strength D. effect 23Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AThe wide use of mobile devices has nothing
19、to do with the traditional social construction. BMobil e devices play a less important part in American life. CMobile devices create a lot of divided attention and social anxiety. DMany analysts speak highly of the wide popularity of mobile devices. 24What can be inferred from the last paragraph? AS
20、omething must be done to get connection with people in reality again. BUsing mobile services can help people get connection with each otherCMobile services have a strong impact on peoples life. D. The connection with people can happen naturally25. What can be the best title for the passage? A2010:Th
21、e year technology developed quicklyB2010:The year technology developed slowlyC2010:The year technology replaced talkingD2010:The year technology made communicating easier(B) Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pa
22、irs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. 学习必备欢迎下载He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-tr
23、ip ticket and a small package. “Give this package to Jean Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily, ” Tony said, “You dont have any luggage, right? ”“Only this backpack, ” Brian answered ,“You said I could bring one carry- on bag. ”“That
24、s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip. ”“Thanks. ” Is Brian a criminal? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air-couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses so
25、metimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air-courier, but it is quick. Every year about 80, 000 people worldwide travel as ai
26、r-couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very li ttle money, can be flexible about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a v
27、acation! 26. Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel? A. Because they were the uniforms for air-couriers. B. Because that made him easier to be recognized. C. Because he would be charged for taking much luggage with him. D. Because he was required not to have much luggage with him. 27.
28、Who was Tony? A. He might be an air-courier company clerk. B. He might be a guard at the airport. C. He might be Brians friend. D. He might be a customs official. 28. Businesses choose the air-courier service because. A. it costs less B. it is flexible C. it grows fast D. it saves time 29. Air-couri
29、er travel is a good choice for those who. 学习必备欢迎下载A. have much money B. hate wearing the same clothes C. have much personal luggage D. are flexible about their travel plans 30. The author of the text mainly. A. describes the activities of a law-breaker B. suggests a way to travel for everyone C. arg
30、ues against the air-courier travel D. tells us about a developing business 答案解析1. 【解析】选D。考查状 语从句的引导词。根据前后句子逻辑,此处使用as long as 引导一个条件状语从句。2. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处选用连词引导一个从句,故只能选D 项,意为“第一次的时候”。3. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。此处为句型It will be. . . before. . . 表示“还需要多久才”,学习必备欢迎下载before引导一个时间状语从句。4. 【解析】选B。本题考查时态和语态。
31、依据句意第一空应使用现在完成时,且表示被动;另外,如果主语为物,且与well, easily, perfectly等连用表示事物的性质或状态时,该类动词常用主动表被动,如sell, wash, write, read 等。故本题正确答案为B。5. 【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意:按英格兰法律,一个人未经证实有罪之前被视为无罪。此处until用于肯定句,表示“直到”。6. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意:有时候即使你知道你做错了,你也感觉到不好意思, 但说声对不起还是需要一些勇气的。根据句意知,此处使用even though引导一个让步状语从句。7. 【解析】选D。考查省略和非谓语动词。第一
32、空I 为 enter 动作的执行者,故使用现在分词;第二空使用现在分词作宾语补足语。8. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意:只有拿到学生证我们才能参加比赛。before 意为“只有才”,符合语境。9.【解析】 选 B。考查状语从句。此处使用 though 引导让步状语从句。此答句补充完整则为No, though he has been questioned many times, the thief hasnt admitted his crime by now. 。10. 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。这里的go 是不及物动词,所以其后不接名词性从句,依据句意:你可以去你喜欢玩的地方,得出C项
33、正确。11.【解析】选 A。 考查状语从句。 until用于肯定句是表示动作停止的时间,此处表示 climb的动作到 until表示的时间就停止了。12. 【解析】选B。考查动词时态。现在完成时可以用于时间或条件等状语从句中,表示将要做某个动作之前必须先要完成的动作,故此处until后面的谓语可以使用现在完成时。13. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。此处使用even though引导一个让步状语从句。14. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句的省略。此处主句和从句主语相同,if后面省去了they are。15. 【解析】选B。考查状语从句的省略。此处主句和从句主语相同,as if后省去了she was
34、。16. 【解析】选B。考查状语从句。根据句意,此处表示否定条件,故使用unless 。17. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。此处as if引导一个方式状语从句。18. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意:既然你不付出,你怎么能够期望得到呢?when 意为“既然”,引导一个让步状语从句,一般置于主句之后。19.【解析】 选 A。考查状语从句。 句意:目前就住在这个房间吧,我们一有更大的房间就提供给你。as soon as 引导时间状语从句。20. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句的省略。此处this problem 与 keep, make之间为逻辑动宾关系,故排除C、D两项, remain 不用被动结
35、构,故排除B项;此处if后面省略了it is。学习必备欢迎下载【文章大意】现代通讯工具的出现,改变了人们的交流方式,人们越来越迷恋于现代化的通讯设备,从而严重地影响了人们之间真正意义上的交流。21 【解析】选D。推理判断题。从第一段可知,Gretchen Baxter认为人们非常迷恋这些电子设备,以至于不知道该在哪儿停下来。也就是说,人们太依赖新科技而不能放手。22 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。前一句说的是新科技的优点,本句说的是缺点,所以downside 意为“缺点”。23 【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第三段第二句From texting at dinner to posting on Fac
36、ebook from work or checking e-mail while on a date ,the connectivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention,not to mention social anxiety可知,移动设备引起了注意力分散和社会焦虑。24 【解析】选A。推理判断题。从最后一段可知,人类的意图是与人真正的交流,可是科技对我们的干扰太多了,一时难以停下来,所以要想重新恢复人际之间的真正意义上的交流,还需做出努力。25. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,由于众多的科技产品的使用,20XX年
37、人们之间的交流少了。科技代替了交谈。【文章大意】文章主要讲述了利用航空旅行团的利与弊。26. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第一段的第三句“. . . but he didn t have any other luggage. ”可知。27. 【解析】选 A 。细节理解题。从第一段的最后一句“Tony gave him a round -trip ticket and a small package. ”可知。28. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从倒数第二段的最后一句“It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air-courier, but it is quick. ”可知。29. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句“But if you have very little money, can be flexible about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation! ”可知。30. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了利用航空旅行团的利与弊,故选C项。
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