长难句之状语从句.doc
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1、精品文档,仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除长难句之状语从句地点状语从句1. This has been interpreted as the remains of a workshop where molten metal was scooped up from the channel and poured into molds in the holes. (TPO27-1)分析:这句话的主干是This has been interpreted as the remains of a workshop,后面是由where引导的状语从句,修饰workshop。译文:这被认定是工厂的遗址。在
2、这里熔化的金属从水渠中要出来,然后倒入洞中的模具中。interpret 解释;说明v. remain遗迹;残骸 n. scoop 舀取v.channel 水渠n. 时间状语从句2. . The high quality of Roman pottery is very easy to appreciate when handling actual pieces of tableware or indeed kitchenware and amphorae (the large jars used throughout the Mediterranean for the transport an
3、d storage of liquids, such as wine and oil). (TPO29-1)分析:这句话是由when引导的时间状语从句,主句是the high quality of Roman pottery is.,when从句省略了主语,括号的内容是对amphorae的解释说明。译文:当把玩古罗马陶制餐具或厨房用具和双耳陶罐(一种大型陶罐,遍及整个地中海地区,用来运输或储存酒或油之类的液体)时,人们对其良好的质量赞不绝口。handle 触摸v. amphorae 双耳陶罐n. jar陶罐n. Mediterranean地中海n.原因状语从句 + 让步状语从句3. As th
4、e snow is deeper and lasts longer in the valleys, trees tend to attain greater heights on the ridges, even though they are more exposed to high-velocity winds and poor, thin soils there. (TPO1-3)由于山谷中积雪覆盖较厚且持续时间很长,树木即便是生长在大风和贫瘠的土地里,也往往会在山脊上长得更高。valley山谷n. ridge贫瘠 velocity 速率n. 让步状语从句 + 插入语 + 条件状语从句4
5、. Most Roman pottery is light and smooth to touch and very tough, although, like all pottery, it shatters if dropped on a hard surface. (TPO 29-1)分析:这句话是由although引导的条件状语从句,主句是it shatters if dropped on a hard surface;从句中又包含了个if引导的条件状语从句,if从句中省略了主语Roman pottery,把这句话补充完整的话是if Roman pottery is dropped o
6、n a hard surface; like是表举例,like all pottery作插入语。译文:尽管绝大部分的罗马陶器很轻很滑也很坚韧,但是它像所有的陶器一样,如果碰到坚硬地面时也很容易破碎。Pottery 瓷器n. smooth 光滑adj. tough 坚硬的adj. shatter打碎v.时间(条件)状语从句 + 插入语 + 定语从句5. When such statues are viewed in isolation, out of their original context and without knowledge of their function, it is eas
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