小学英语人称代词主格和宾格的用法ppt课件.ppt

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1、 数 格人称单单 数数复复 数数主格主格宾格宾格主格主格宾格宾格第一人称第一人称Imeweus第二人称第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit1 I am a teacher. You like music. He is playing football.2 Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do with a ruler?在句中在句中作作 主语主语。位置：位置：在陈述句中在陈述句中位于动词前面位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词后。、助

2、动词后。人称单 数复 数主格宾格主格宾格一人称Imeweus二人称youyouyouyou三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit1 Give me an orange, please. Let us go to help them.2 Listen to me, boys and girls. These apples are for them. 在句中在句中作作 宾语宾语。位置：位置：在句中在句中位于动词或介词的后面。位于动词或介词的后面。人称单 数复 数主格宾格主格宾格一人称Imeweus二人称youyouyouyou三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit1 _

3、 (I/He) am Peter.2 _ (He/ She) is a tall boy.3 That isnt a cat. _ (It/ They) is a dog.4 Do you like music? Yes, _ (we/you) do.5 _ (I/He) doesnt have any brothers.6 _ (We/You) are a student.IHeItweHeYou1 Are those books for _ ? (they/them)2 Mike is Marys deskmate. _ (He/Him) is sitting next to _ (she

4、/her).3 - Mary, please open the windows. - OK, Mum. _ (I/Me) am opening _ (they/them) now.4 Dad, can you let _ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？5 Look at _. _ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)themHeherIthemusherShe在句中作在句中作主语主语，位于动词，位于动词前前。人称代词人称代词宾格宾格在句中作在句中作宾语宾语，位于动词，位于动词后后（介词后）

5、。（介词后）。1 _ am thirsty(渴渴). Is the water for _? 2 Toms father bought _ a watch. Now _ has a new watch.3 Look at those boys. _ are from America. Most of _ cant speak Chinese very well.ImehimheTheythem She favorite sport is swimming. Her favorite sport is swimming. This is my book. This is mine book. I

6、ts name is Polly. Its name is Polly. The skirt is her. The skirt is hers. 单 数复 数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称mymine单 数复 数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称我的我的你的你的他的他的/她的她的/它的它的我们的我们的你们的你们的他们的他们的myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmine yours his hers itsoursyourstheirs1 This is my book. The book is mine. 2 That is her bike

7、. The bike is hers.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词相当于形容词形容词，用在，用在名词前名词前作作定语定语。名词性物主代词相当于名词性物主代词相当于名词名词，在句中作，在句中作主语或宾语主语或宾语。mine = my bookhers = her bike1 - Is this _ watch? - No, it is not _. (she)2 - There are two rulers on the desk. Which one is _ ? (you) - _ ruler is red. The red one is _. (I)3 - Whose pen is it? Is it Mikes? - Yes, it is _. (he)herhersyoursMyminehis