2020年春冀教版英语中考素养提升专题复习九年级Unit 1过关检测（Word版附答案）.docx

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1、Unit 1复习检测时间:60分钟 满分:90分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Its too far. I am afraid I cant go to the library on foot.You can ride bike. My mothers bike is here. So I can use .A. my; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; her2. To keep children safe, we put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB

2、. shouldC. canD. might3. Its a that we missed the important meeting this morning.A. risk B. painC. pity D. harm4. Jim his friends invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.A. expectedB. refusedC. receivedD. took5. They have no choice but the fact.A. acceptB. to acceptC.

3、acceptingD. accepted6. The little girl go out by herself because its too dark outside. A. have to B. doesnt dare to C. used to D. dont dare to7. Dont play games on the computer all day. Its to your eyes.A. harmfulB. commonC. helpfulD. thankful8. people want to see the film.A. Thousand ofB. Million o

4、fC. Millions ofD. Five hundreds of9. If you are afraid to, you may sometimes miss chances. A. focus onB. take a riskC. stay awayD. try on10. Many people read newspapers they can learn whats happening in the world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Philip is the brave

5、st boy I know. His friends and family are all very 11 him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 12 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 13 playing sports. In January last year he 14 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 15, and

6、since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip 16 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). 17, five days before the race Philip got sick. He didnt want to 18. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor. A

7、nd guess what! He not only 19 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 20 and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.11. A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. angry withD. strict with12. A. abilityB. effortC. illnessD. interest13. A. stopsB. avoidsC. mind

8、sD. loves14. A. watchedB. startedC. cancelledD. held15. A. journeyB. raceC. classD. interview16. A. regrettedB. hatedC. failedD. decided17. A. InsteadB. AlsoC. HoweverD. First18. A. give upB. sit downC. set offD. go out19. A. refusedB. leftC. completedD. invented20. A. braveB. honestC. politeD. fair

9、三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AWhat can be red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies (辣椒).Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food, but did you know that this spicy (辣的) vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-old US

10、man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have ever known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headache in the following days, reported BBC News. In fact, eating spicy food causes stomach aches and headaches.

11、But if chilies are harmful, why do people like to eat them? So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body is influenced by natural chemicals that produce a sense of happiness, noted BBC News.And chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who e

12、at spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, dont worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us. 21. Wh

13、at is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Eating chilies can be dangerous.B. The US man died in hospital. C. The US man often had a headache.D. The Chinese enjoy eating chilies. 22. People like to eat chilies because . A. chilies do no harm to peopleB. the chili is a kind of vegetable C. they

14、can get personal enjoymentD. chemicals in chilies make them madBSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Ea

15、ting breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enoughsleepPoor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day

16、Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include

17、sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people

18、to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.23. You may have a good memory and learn better if you according to the passage.A. eat breakfast every morningB. have a good sleepC. take a walk every dayD. join a social group24. If you need help and want to help others, youd better .A. invite your fr

19、iend to eat a mealB. make something with your friends C. become a member of a social groupD. have a hobby25. The passage is mainly written for . A. students at school B. people who dont like running C. students who never have breakfast D. people who want to improve health 26. Which is the best title

20、 of the passage? A. Ways to Improve Your Health B. Reasons for Keeping Healthy C. Good Habits D. Breakfast and ExerciseCIve been smoking ever since I was very young. To be honest, I never considered what could happen to my body if I kept smoking. I just knew that I couldnt help smoking, especially w

21、hen I felt very anxious. One day, I started to notice that it was getting harder and harder for me to do simple things like walking. Several months later, I couldnt get through a conversation without coughing. Finally, I went to see a doctor because of my illness. He told me I had COPD (慢性阻塞性肺病). He

22、 said I had to stop smoking. I wasnt sure I could make it. Frankly, I wasnt sure if I wanted to. He said that it would get harder to breathe if I didnt stop smoking, and that one day I might be seriously ill in bed. That made me so scared that I decided to give a try. However, after a few days, I fa

23、iled. I knew it would be harder when I spent a lot of time with my best friend who was also a smoker. Then I tried again. That time, I tried the smoking patches (戒烟贴), which made a big difference. It took almost 5 months, but I was finally able to stop smoking. I could feel comfortable and hopeful.

24、My son has also been a huge help. Whenever I wanted a cigarette, I would give him a call. He helped me remember why I had to stop smoking. 27. Why did the writer go to see a doctor? A. Because he was suffering from a terrible cough.B. Because he was worried about his health.C. Because he wanted to k

25、now more about COPD.D. Because he needed help to stop smoking.28. How did the writer feel when the doctor told him about his condition? A. Annoyed.B. Hopeful.C. Anxious.D. Frightened.29. What did the writer do after he failed? A. To try the smoking patches.B. To smoke less every day.C. To ask his be

26、st friend for help.D. To keep away from smokers. 30. Whats the writers purpose in calling his son? A. To ask for some advice.B. To ask why he had to stop smoking.C. To suggest he could stop smoking as well.D. To get encouragement when he wanted to give up.DPeople say Life lies in movement. Michelle

27、Obama also believes so. She started a national activity named Lets Move to say no to childrens obesity(肥胖) in the U. S. During the past year, she has been trying her best to encourage more people to take part in the activity. Recently she has joined hands with the United States Tennis Association (U

28、STA) to encourage young people across the country to exercise, try tennis and live healthy lives.Its important for children to get an hour of sport exercise every day, and there are many fun things that they can do to be healthy, said Mrs. Obama. Tennis is a fun sport. Because of the USTAs new progr

29、am, it will be easier for children to play tennis at schools, in parks, at clubs and even at home, added Mrs. Obama.Lets Move not only encourages young people to exercise every day, but also encourages them to eat healthy food. Mrs. Obama wanted to solve(解决) the obesity problem in America, because s

30、he thought its important for the country to make sure that every family could have some fresh vegetables and fruits for every meal.31. Who started a national activity named Lets Move in America?A. Michelle Obama.B. Barack Obama.C. The USTA.D. Some reporters.32. How long does Mrs. Obama encourage chi

31、ldren to exercise every day? A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.D. Two hours.33. Why will it be easier for children to play tennis?A. Because of the USTAs new program. B. Because young people enjoy playing tennis. C. Because there are many tennis clubs in the U. S. D. Because it can

32、 make young people healthy. 34. Lets Move encourages young people .A. to eat less foodB. to take part in tennis gamesC. to exercise every day and eat healthy foodD. to solve the obesity problem in America35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mrs. Obama has joined hands with the USTA. B. Children

33、 can play tennis at schools, in parks, at clubs and even at home in America. C. Life lies in movement. D. Lets Move cant solve the obesity problem in U.S.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)If you have too much cola, sugar or chocolate, youll be easily getting fat. Now Id like to talk about cola. Cola is a soft drin

34、k. Cola has many advantages but also many disadvantages which lead to health problems. Cola is one of the most popular drinks in the world. A lot of people enjoy drinking it. But now people begin to believe that its not a good drink for health. There is plenty of sugar added to give cola more taste

35、and energy. Eating too much sugar can increase health risks. And it also has some caffeine(咖啡因) in it. The caffeine can get people into the habit of drinking more cola when they feel thirsty. If they dont drink cola, they will feel bad. And the worst thing is that some people cant work or study with

36、out drinking several cups of cola every day. More and more people want to cut down the cola they drink and ask for help from doctors. It looks as if cola will still remain No. 1 when it comes to soft drinks but please remember: if you have health problems, then do not drink it. 3637题完成句子;38题简略回答问题;3

37、9题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。36. If you have too much cola, you may easily . 37. If you have , youd better not drink cola.38. Why do people add sugar to cola? 39. 40. 五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)What kind of food should we eat? People in different countries and different areas eat diff

38、erent k41 of foods. Some eat twice a day. Some eat four 42 (time) a day. Some only drink a cup of tea 43 breakfast. Some eat a big breakfast. All these make no 44 (different) to peoples health. The important thing is to eat the right foods. The right foods in a day are 45(vegetable) and fruits, and

39、the right amount of meal. You can be strong and 46 (health) when you eat the right foods. However, in the modern world, many people are too busy to have a47 (balance) diet. Sometimes, they throw something they have into their 48 (stomach). Sometimes they forget their meals. Sometimes they eat m49 th

40、an they need. All these eating 50 (habit) are bad for their health.41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)51. carry, unable, the, Tom, box, was, to .52. keep, do, healthy, need, to, what, we ?53. toothache, has, a, for three days, she, had .54. cigarettes, should, stay away from, d

41、rugs, teenagers, and .55. of, watching, movies, millions, like, people .七、书面表达(15分)假如你市被评为世界长寿市,且你是世界长寿市的一名中学生,请根据下面的提示,以Good Ways to Keep Healthy为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,倡议健康生活。从饮食、运动及心情三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已经给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。提示词：1. Healthy diet, vegetables, fruit.2. Do exercise, take a walk, play basketball.3. K

42、eep happy, make friends.要求:1.文章必须包括所给提示的内容,可展开思路,适当发挥。2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息。Good Ways to Keep Healthy Unit 1参考答案题号1561011151620答案ABCBBBACBAACDBBDCACA题号212526303135答案ACBCDABDADABACD四、任务型阅读36. get fat37. health problems38. To give cola more taste and energy.39. Cola has many advantages but also many

43、disadvantages which lead to health problems.40.摄入过多的糖会增加健康风险。五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词41. kinds 42. times43. for44. Difference45. vegetables46. healthy47. Balanced48. stomachs49. more50. habits 六、连词成句 51. Tom was unable to carry the box52. What do we need to keep healthy 53. She has had a toothache for three days54. Teenagers should stay away from cigarettes and drugs参考答案Teenagers should stay away from drugs and cigarettes55. Millions of people like watching movies 七、书面表达【范文赏读】