新概念第二册第12课ppt课件.ppt

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1、Lesson 12Goodbye and good luckAsiaEuropeNorth AmericaSouth AmericaAfricaOceaniaAntarcticaPacificthe Indian Oceanthe Arctic OceanAtlantic 大西洋大西洋源于古希腊神话中大力士神阿特拉斯的名字。普罗米修斯因盗取天火给人间而犯了天条，株连到他的兄弟阿特拉斯。众神之王宙斯强令阿特拉斯支撑石柱使天地分开，于是阿特拉斯在人们心目中成了英雄。最初希腊人以阿特拉斯命名非洲西北部的土地，后因传说阿特拉斯住在遥远的地方，人们认为一望无际的大西洋就是阿特拉斯的栖身地，故有此称。大西

2、洋的介绍大西洋的介绍 位置位置位欧、非与南、北美洲和南极洲之间。面积面积面积9336.3万平方千米，约占海洋面积的25.4，约为太平洋面积的一半，为世界第二大洋。范围范围大西洋南接南极洲；北以挪威最北端-冰岛-格陵兰岛南端-戴维斯海峡南边-拉布拉多半岛的伯韦尔港与北冰洋分界；西南以通过南美洲南端合恩角的经线同太平洋分界；东南以通过南非厄加勒斯角的经线同印度洋分界。大西洋的轮廓略呈形。 :深度深度平均深度为3627米。最深处达9212米在波多黎各岛北方的波多黎各海沟中。地理分区地理分区根据大西洋的风向、洋流、气温等情况，通常将北纬5作为南、北大西洋的分界。大西洋在北半球的陆界比在南半球的陆界长得

3、多，而且海岸曲折，有许多属海和海湾。重要的岛屿和群岛重要的岛屿和群岛大不列颠岛、爱尔兰岛、冰岛、纽芬兰岛、古巴岛、伊斯帕尼奥拉岛及加勒比海和地中海中的许多群岛，格陵兰岛也有一小部分位于大西洋。:1.ship2.lifeboat3.cruiser巡洋舰4.submarine潜水艇5.warship军舰Howtocrosstheocean?vessel6.cruiseship邮轮7.destroyer驱逐舰8.steamship汽船9.aircraftcarrier航空母舰important adj beofimportance=importantunimportantItsimportantfo

4、rsb.todosthItsimportantthat w 1. The captain refused to leave his sinking ship.w 2.Beckhamisthecaptainofthefootballteam.w 3.陆军上尉;海军上校;【美】空军上尉w 4.(团体的)首领captain w sailv 航行e.g:Shesailedtheboatwithoutanyhelp.set sail 启航，开船启航，开船go sailing 坐船航行坐船航行sail from从从启航启航sailor nAre you a good sailor?wwharbour/ha

5、rborn.PearlHarbour珍珠港At/intheharbour在港口proudadj -er/est1.Heisproudofhisdaughtersabilitytospeakfourlanguages.2.Theyarepoorbutproud.他们虽穷但很自重3.Ourfootballteamfeelsproudthatithaswoneverymathchthisyear.be proud of =take pride in 以以为荣为荣; 以以自豪自豪luckna piece of luck 一件喜事一件喜事lucky dog 幸运儿幸运儿 I wish you luck.

6、 Good luck. (un)lucky adj.Questions:1.Who is your neighbor?2.Where will he sail from tomorrow?3.Where will you meet him tomorrow?4.When will you meet him?5.Where will he be then?6.Is it famous?7.Why is it famous?8.At what time will Captain Alison set out?9.Does that mean youll have plenty of time?10

7、.Will you see his boat?11.What will you do then?12.How long will he be away?13You are very proud of him, arent you?TextHewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.be+副词构成的表语副词构成的表语动词动词be如与不同的副词连用意义不同，如与不同的副词连用意义不同，意思意思主要由副词的意义决定主要由副词的意义决定be in 在家在家 be back 回来回来 be out 出去出去 be away 离开离开be on 上映上映 be over 结束结束be u

8、p to胜任胜任Exercise1.Mymotherisnot_atthemoment.2.Heisnot_yet.Hewillbe_inthreeminutes.3.Anewplaywillbe_attheGlobeTheatre.4.Ourstoryis_.5.Doyouthinkheis_thepost(职位）?inback backonoverup toIthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.across穿过，横穿through贯穿，通过(指从内部穿过指从内部穿过) Sunshine goes through the glass of the win

9、dow. We all know that sound can travel through air over穿过，越过，一般指在高处或空中越过，当用来指在平面上穿过时可与across互换。1.Aboyisswimming_theriver.2.Myfatherandmotherwent_thosedaystogether.3.Walk_theforest.4.Anairplaneisflying_theriver.5.Acatisrunning_thegrass.acrossthroughthroughoverover/acrossCaptainAlisonwillsetoutateight

10、oclock.1.toleaveaplaceandbeginajourney2.Tobeginajob,task,etc.withaparticularaimorgoal=setout/startout/startoff/leave1.你打算什么时候起程？你打算什么时候起程？2.他们两周前便动身去北京了他们两周前便动身去北京了3.船长动身去参加一场重要的比赛。船长动身去参加一场重要的比赛。When are you going to set out on your trip?They set out/off for Beijing two weeks ago.The captain set ou

11、t to take part in animportant race. set+副词构成的短语动词副词构成的短语动词 set out 出发，动身出发，动身 Whenll you set out for London? set off 出发，启程出发，启程 Ill set off for home the day after tomorrow. set up 创立，建立；（创立，建立；（a record）创）创造造记录记录 Mr. Jackson has set up a school in the village. Has Tom set up a new world record?He wi

12、ll be away for two months. 瞬间动词不能与段时间连用瞬间动词不能与段时间连用, 一旦要用段时间一旦要用段时间就要将其变为就要将其变为 “系表结构系表结构” 即即 “be + 形容词形容词或介词短语构成或介词短语构成” He left two hours ago. =He has been away for two hours. 有的动词有的动词=be+形容词系表结构形容词系表结构,表状态表状态 arrive= be here/there ； leave= be away ； die = be dead ； join(也是瞬间动词也是瞬间动词) = be a soldi

13、er/in the armytake part in 参加（某项活动）参加（某项活动）1.他经常参加校运动会。他经常参加校运动会。2.去年赛跑你参加了吗？去年赛跑你参加了吗？He often takes part in our school sports meeting.Did you take part in the race last year?Tell the story:1.neighbour-Alison-sail-tomorrow2.meet him-harbour-morning3.will be-boat,Topsail4.famous-boat5.sailed-Atlanti

14、c-times6.Captain Alison-set out-eight oclock- plenty of time7.shall see-then-say goodbye8.we-very proud9.take part-important race-AtlanticSummary writing We shall meet our neighbor, CaptainCharles Alison,at Portsmouth Harbor early tomorrow morning.He will be in his small boat,Topsail.He will leave a

15、t eight oclock.We shall say goodbye to him.He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.一般将来时一般将来时、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 、将来时的结构、将来时的结构 基本结构基本结构: shall/will + 动词原形动词原形 be going to do sth./打算做某事打算做某事; be going to 与与 will 的区别的区别 be + to do sth. 表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意表示计划安排在某

16、事或用来征求意见见 be about to do sth. 即将做某事即将做某事. be doing （瞬间动词）（瞬间动词） 用现在进行时表示将来时用现在进行时表示将来时态态 用现在进行时表示将来的动词有：用现在进行时表示将来的动词有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，join be 一般现在时表示将要发生一般现在时表示将要发生 If it rains, be going to 与与 will 的区别的区别1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间表示的将来时间则较远一些，如：则较远一些，如：

17、He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。上将来势必发生的事情。It is going to rain. He will be twenty years old. 3. be going to 含有含有“计划，准备计划，准备”的意思，而的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，则没有这个意思，如：如： She is going to lend us her

18、book. He will be here in half an hour. 4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用而多用will, 如：如： If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you.一、单项选择一、单项选择( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. C

19、harlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. w

20、ill have D. is going to be( ) 5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( )

21、7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -_. （不，不要。）（不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be

22、C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D

23、. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, _ （不去）（不去）.

24、 A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first,

25、and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. wi

26、ll be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C

27、. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -_ （好的）（好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the

28、year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you( ) 28. - Lets go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _

29、us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving二、动词填空二、动词填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. -How long _ you _（study）in our country? -

30、I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. -I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. -What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here? -I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold

31、 these days. It _（snow）soon.6. -_ you _（be）here this Saturday? -No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. -_ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? -Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont th

32、ink their team _（win）.三、用所给动词的一般将来时填空三、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. -How long _ you _（study）in our country? -I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. -I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. -What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here

33、? -I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. -_ you _（be）here this Saturday? -No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. -_ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? -

34、Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.四、单项选择四、单项选择1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D.

35、will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to

36、have C. will have D. is going to be5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7.

37、 - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you -_. （不，不要。）（不，不要。） A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can

38、be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will haveC. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three d

39、ays. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, _ （不去）（不去）. A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they

40、 arent D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will g

41、o B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _

42、an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. A

43、re; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -_ （好的）（好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will i

44、s27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you28. - Lets go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arrivingGood bye!