仁爱英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳Unit8 Topic3.docx

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1、Unit8 Topic3 Section A学习目标1.学习节日名称。2.谈论中国和其他国家的一些重要节假日及其庆祝方式。了解中外风俗文化的差异。重点短语1.perform lion and dragon dances 舞龙舞狮2.give each other presents 相互赠送礼物3.sweet dumplings 汤圆4.good/bad luck 祝好运真倒霉5.watch lantern shows 看灯展6.guess riddles on lanterns 猜灯谜7.pumpkin pie 南瓜饼8. enjoy the bright full moon 赏月e back

2、 to life 复活；复苏名师课堂1.It means the end of the Spring Festival.这意味着春节结束。mean 意思是，意味着。mean to do sth.=plan to do sth.计划做某事；打算做某事e.g.I mean to go back home to celebrate the Spring Festivalthis year.我今年计划回家过新年。mean(doing)sth.意思是做某事；意味着做某事e.g.It doesnt mean eating nothing on this day.这并不意味着这天不吃任何东西。【拓展】节日名

3、称the Spring Festival 春节Christmas 圣诞节the Lantern Festival 元宵节Thanksgiving 感恩节New Years Eve 除夕Easter 复活节April Fools Day 愚人节Mothers Day 母亲节Fathers Day 父亲节TeachersDay教师节the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节2.People show their love for their mothers by giving cards and other presents.人们通过赠送贺卡和其他礼物来表达对母亲的爱。by doing

4、 sth.通过做某事e.g.I enjoy myself by making model planes.我通过做飞机模型来取乐。3.On this day people eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon.在这一天，人们吃月饼并赏月。the bright full moon 明亮的满月。其中full为形容词，意为“饱的，满的”，它的反义词为hungry,意为“饿的”。full常用结”构为be full of,意为“充满，装满e.g.The box is full of apples.箱子里装满了苹果。Unit8 Topic3 Section

5、 B学习目标谈论圣诞节及其庆祝方式，进步了解中外风俗文化的差异。重点短语1. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事2.prepare for=be/get ready for 为作准备3.go to church 做祷告 go to the church 去教堂4.put up 张贴，挂起，举起5.at the end of 在末尾尽头6.greet each other 相互问好7.have a get-together 举行聚会名师课堂1.Before Christmas Day,people are busy preparing for it.圣诞节前，人们都在忙于做准备。（1

6、)be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.忙于做某事e.g.I am busy doing my homework now.=I am busy with my homework now.我现在忙于做作业。（2)prepare for./prepare.for.为做准备为准备e.g.We are preparing for our exam.我们正在为考试做准备。My mother is preparing dinner for us.我妈妈正在为我们准备晚饭。2.On Christmas Eve,the night of December 24th,famil

7、iesoften go to church and sing Christmas songs.在平安夜，12月24日晚上，家人们经常去祷告，唱圣诞歌。go to church 去做祷告；go to the church 去教堂。at church 与 in church 均意为“做礼拜”，前者为英式用法，后者为美式用法。【拓展】与“圣诞”有关的词组Christmas Day 圣诞节Christmas Eve 平安夜at Christmas 在圣诞节期间Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas songs 圣诞歌曲Christmas cards 圣诞贺卡Father Christm

8、as/Santa Claus 圣诞老人Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐Children put up stockings by the fireplaces or at the end of their beds before they go to bed.孩子们在睡觉前把长筒袜挂在壁炉或床尾。put up在此句中意为“挂起”，还可意为“举起，张贴”。put up是动词短语，当名词作宾语时，既可以放在中间，也可以放在后边。但当代词作宾语时，只能放在中间，即put it up 不能写成put up it.e.g.put your clothes up=put up your clothe

9、s把你的衣服挂起来Unit8 Topic3 Section C学习目标1.了解春节和万圣节，比较中外节日差异。2.培养学生接触异国文化的兴趣，加深对英语国家文化的了解。重点短语1. start doing/to do sth.开始做某事2.on the eve of the Spring Festival 在除夕之夜3. stay up 熬夜stay up doing sth.熬夜做某事4.at midnight 在午夜5.put on 穿上；上演；戴上6.be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 7.get sth.from sb.从某人处得到某物8.lucky money 压岁钱

10、9.knock on/at 敲10.play tricks on sb.捉弄某人名师课堂1.They stay up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.人们守夜并在午夜吃饺子以求好运。stay up 深夜不睡，熬夜。在中国习俗中，除夕夜人们熬夜称为“守夜”。stay可作名词，意为“停留，逗留，作客”。e.g.You have to go to school tomorrow.I dont want you to stay up.你明天要上学，我不想让你熬夜。I enjoyed my stay in Guiyang.我在贵阳逗留期间过得很

11、开心。2.Could you tell me something about your favorite festival?你能告诉我你最喜欢的节日的一些情况吗？Could you do sth.?请你做某事好吗？这是征求别人意见的一种说法，一般情况下，something用于肯定句中，但是也用于表示客气，委婉地征求别人意见的疑问句中。e.g.Could you write and tell me something about you?你能给我写信，并告诉我关于你的一些事情吗？Unit8 Topic3 Section D学习目标1.继续了解中国的主要节假日及其庆祝方式，加深对中国文化的理解。2

12、.能够谈论自己最喜欢的节假日。重点短语1.go shopping 去购物2.hold dragon boat races 举办龙舟比赛3.the capital of的首都省会4.Tiananmen Square 天安门广场5.go up 升起；上升名师课堂1.People enjoy a one-day holiday.人们可以享受一天的假期。a one-day holiday一天的假期。由连字符号“”连接而成的复合形容词，通常放在名词前作定语，其结构为a/an+数词单位名词形容词 名词，意为“一个。的.”。e.g.an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩；a 100-met

13、er-long bridge 一座100米长的桥。2.In Beijing,many people go to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up.在北京，许多人去天安门广场看升国旗。watch sb./sth.do sth.观看某人某物做某事，指看见了事情的全过程。watch sb./sth.doing sth.观看某人某物正在做某事，强调事情正在进行。类似用法的动词有：see(看见），hear(听见），notice(注意到）等。e.g.She watched the kids playing in the yard.她看着孩子们在院子里玩。I saw you put the keys in your pocket.我看见你把钥匙放进了口袋里。